Rolls-Royce Archives

Rolls-Royce Experimental Archives: Box ExFiles\Box 28\1\        Box Selection

IdentifierEntry
Scan001 Test notes for shock absorbers.
View original record R.R. 148 (6 II) (A. 742. 30.11.08) G. 6451. X832 108 300 SHOCK, ABSORBERS Tested and found to compress 7" in 4 seconds with 1 cwt. on end of arm. Nick. Solid setting. 20 lbs in 4 to 8 seconds a end of…

Scan002 Test results for a shock absorber spring, detailing the force required for different compression levels on Chassis 1291.
View original record X832 [Illegible crossed out text] 103 300 re Shock absorbers. Tests taken by E.P. on Shock absorber spring T-256 19 to 23-5-10 - on Chassis 1291. Comp: of spring Lbs. required at end of lever to…

Scan003 Report card detailing experiments and modifications for springs in shock absorbers.
View original record R.R. 512 (2 1/2 H) X. 488. a.r.12.) G 2273. S.H. A. X832 Section 300. Description: Springs in Shock absorber.. Date: 28/2/12. Report: Sheet from D.O. under "S" in abeyance file. Suggesting Experiments…

Scan004 Report card detailing shock absorber adjustments.
View original record First suitable adjustment for these 40 lbs may be ok for heavy bodied cars but should not some be set lighter for lighter loads. Noted Settled 57% of load for 3/4 elliptic. 47% for inverted. RAH

Scan005 Advisability of lubricating front spring leaves and using shock absorbers.
View original record R.R. 657. (100H) (XX 659. 30.10.13) E.P. 5294. ROLLS-ROYCE LIMITED, NIGHTINGALE ROAD, DERBY. TELEGRAMS: "ROYCAR," DERBY. TELEPHONES: 476 (FOUR LINES). Names and Indicating letter. Initial of person…

Scan006 Fitting of shock dampers and lubrication of front springs, seeking Mr. Royce's opinion on the matter.
View original record R.R. 295A (150 m) (XX. 530. 8.10.13) E.P. 5156. WOR/SM23/M241113. Na. Lubrication of front springs. XP32 In reply to your memo Na/S11/LG191113 Mr Haldenby reports:- "I think we should continue to fit…

Scan007 Requesting experimentation on a set of Carter Shock Absorbers being sent from New York.
View original record To EFC. - from Wor. X832 CP21/M9.6.19. X389T Carter Shock Absorbers Please note Mr.Caswell is sending us from New York a set of Shock Absorbers supplied by Mr. R.S.Carter. These are the shock…

Scan008 Performance and design of Gabriel Snubber shock absorbers fitted to a Packard car.
View original record H.R. 283A (100) (S.H. 159. 11-8-20) G. 2200 X832 To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to Bn. c. to E. c. to Da. c. to EP. Hs5/LG8.11.20. X.1494. GABRIEL SNUBBERS. X832. X.435. EP. has reported that the best…

Scan009 The Mack Rubber Shock Absorber, attaching a related letter and enclosures.
View original record R R 100 x (10T) S H 163, 24-9-20) G 2/43 X832 to. H from BJ. c. to HS. c. to EP. Handwritten notes: HS files. Matter for very new a Scan at Springfield. Probably good commercial job for jobs under…

Scan010 Letter from Rolls Royce of America regarding folders for the Mack rubber shackle and shock absorber.
View original record Oy4-W-21922 September 21, 1922. Mr. Claude Johnson, Rolls-Royce, Limited, London, England. Copy for Mr. Royce, Hs., E. P. Re Mack Rubber Shock Absorber Dear Sir: COPY We enclose folders referring to…

Scan011 Letter from the International Motor Company comparing the advantages of their rubber shackles over various foreign spring mechanisms.
View original record INTERNATIONAL MOTOR COMPANY Engineering Dept. 64th Street & West End Ave. Branch Letter #245 (3 sheets) New York, August 4, 1922. RECEIVED SEP 13 1922 ROLLS-ROYCE OF AMERICA INC. TO BRANCH MANAGERS…

Scan012 Page 2 of a letter from the Chief Engineer discussing new rubber shackles and a rubber shock insulator.
View original record Branch Letter #245 (3 sheets) - 2 - 8/4/22 arrangement; however, it requires besides the extra springs and accompanying parts, the use of two more pins and bushings than are commonly used in the…

Scan013 Blueprint showing multiple views and sections of a vehicle's leaf spring suspension system.
View original record Branch Letter #245 (Sheet No. 3) A C D E F

Scan014 Attaching a copy of a letter and enclosures regarding a Mack Rubber/Shock Absorber.
View original record R R 960 s(sDT) S H r63, 24-9-20) G 2843 1832 To A. from BJ. c. to Hs. c. to EP. BJ/Py12/D2.10.22. Re: Mack Rubber/Shock Absorber. I attach hereto copy of letter Oy4-W-21922 with regard to the above,…

Scan015 Correspondence from Rolls Royce of America regarding the Mack Rubber Shock Absorber and rubber shackles.
View original record Oy4-W-21922 September 21, 1922. Mr. Claude Johnson, Rolls-Royce, Limited, London, England. Copy for Mr. Royce, Hs., E. P. Re Mack Rubber Shock Absorber Dear Sir: [Red stamp over text: COPY] We enclose…

Scan016 Technical letter discussing the advantages of rubber shackles over foreign suspension mechanisms.
View original record INTERNATIONAL MOTOR COMPANY Engineering Dept. 64th Street & West End Ave. New York, August 4, 1922. Branch Letter #245 (3 sheets) TO BRANCH MANAGERS Subject:- ADVANTAGES OF OUR RUBBER SHACKLES OVER…

Scan017 Letter from the Chief Engineer discussing suspension arrangements and the superiority of new rubber shackles.
View original record Branch Letter #245 (3 sheets) - 2 - 8/4/22 arrangement; however, it requires besides the extra springs and accompanying parts, the use of two more pins and bushings than are commonly used in the…

Scan018 Cutaway diagram illustrating the internal mechanism of a Lovejoy shock absorber.
View original record A-77. File under Lovejoy Shock Abs. Oej Nov. 5. Labels on diagram: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, P, S.

Scan019 Blueprint showing different views and cross-sections of a leaf spring suspension system.
View original record Branch Letter #245 (Sheet No. 3) A B C D E F

Scan020 Special springs from Messrs. Terry's for shock absorber work and comparing them to the company's own.
View original record X832 Hs. BY5-P18.8.23. We are handing you herewith some special springs submitted by Messrs. Terry's for shock Absorber work. We would like you to try these on a car and let us know whether you…

Scan021 Expected arrival of a case containing rear Lovejoy shock absorbers from Springfield.
View original record Y832 c. to Hs. D/BP/Y342/OG16.11.23 re - Case No. 80 ex Springfield Please expect from Messrs. Rolls-Royce of America Ind. Springfield, Mass, a small case numbered as above containing a set of rear…

Scan022 Rubber Shock Insulators, attaching a copy of another document and blueprints.
View original record To [REDACTED] from BJ. c. to Hs. c. to [REDACTED] Handwritten: V832 BJ/Py19/D19.11.23. Re: Rubber Shock Insulators. -------------------------- I attach copy of Oy2/E/11823 of November the 8th,…

Scan023 Letter discussing proposals for adopting rubber shock insulators on the 40/50 HP chassis.
View original record Oy2-E-11825 November 8, 1925. Mr. Claude Johnson, Rolls-Royce, Ltd., London, England. (Copy for attention of Mr.Royce " " " " Mr.E.H.Hives " " " " Mr. Day) Dear Sir: Re: Rubber shock Insulators. We…

Scan024 The development and testing of rear spring brackets and insulators, including results from a Hupmobile test vehicle.
View original record Oy2-E-11823 -2- (2) The rear spring drawings show, III the front end bracket of the rear spring with first attempts at rear axle and centre brackets, IV the revised rear axle bracket, V, the general…

Scan025 Letter from Rubber Shock Insulator Company regarding blueprints and sketches for a rear spring bracket.
View original record RUBBER SHOCK INSULATOR COMPANY New York City. October 25, 1925. Mr. Maurice Olley, Rolls-Royce of America, Springfield, Mass. Dear Mr. Olley: We are sending herewith blueprints of the rear spring rear…

Scan026 Letter from The Rubber Shock Insulator Company, Inc. regarding the adoption of rubber shackles in the automotive industry.
View original record X832 THE RUBBER SHOCK INSULATOR COMPANY, INC. 252 WEST 64TH STREET NEW YORK TELEPHONE COLUMBUS 9600 February 3, 1923. RUBBER SHACKLES HAVE MADE REAL HISTORY IN THE AUTOMOTIVE WORLD 4079 MACK trucks…

Scan027 Letter from Mack Motor Truck Company regarding bus components and a design suggestion for a door hinge.
View original record MACK MOTOR TRUCK COMPANY TO ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT FROM PROVIDENCE BRANCH ATTENTION OF MR. Masury January 30th, 1923. DATE SUBJECT BUSES Dear Sir: The man in charge of the buses now operated by the…

Scan028 Blueprint from the Rubber Shock Insulator Co. illustrating the benefits of using rubber shackles on a car.
View original record THE RUBBER SHACKLE CAR. A car equipped with Rubber Shackles Means 12 Less oiling points Absence of Shackle noise Less Chassis Vibration Greater Tire mileage. RUBBER SHOCK INSULATOR CO. 252 WEST 64th…

Scan029 The reverse side of a document marked with a 'FINISHED' stamp.
View original record FINISHED FEB 3 1923 INTERNATIONAL 84th ST. WEST END AVE. N

Scan030 Letter from Wm. Griffith & Sons, Ltd. proposing a demonstration of their A.E.F. Shock Absorbing Device.
View original record TELEGRAMS: "VILVALLE, LONDON." A.B.C. CODE, 5TH EDITION. WM. GRIFFITH & SONS, LTD. 38, Victoria Street, WESTMINSTER. NAPIER STEEL & SPRING WORKS, SHEFFIELD ESTABLISHED 1863 London, S.W.1. 26th…

Scan031 Telegram from F. S. Duesenberg regarding the performance of rubber shock insulators on a race-winning Duesenberg car.
View original record POSTAL TELEGRAPH - COMMERCIAL CABLES CLARENCE H. MACKAY, PRESIDENT TELEGRAM CLASS OF SERVICE DESIRED FAST TELEGRAM DAY LETTER NIGHT TELEGRAM NIGHT LETTER The sender must mark an X opposite the class…

Scan032 Attaching information about Lovejoy shock absorbers becoming a standard fitting on Springfield-made chassis.
View original record R. c. Hs. c. BY. c. BJ. Y832 EP2/H9.10.24. re. Lovejoy Shock Absorbers. As instructed by BJ. in his memo BJ/Py5/D18.7.24 I attach herewith information we have received from Springfield with reference…

Scan033 Letter from Rolls-Royce of America to Rolls-Royce Ltd. in England regarding the qualities and adjustability of Lovejoy shock absorbers.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE of America. Springfield. Mass. Oy3/E-92424. Sept. 24th.1924. Mr. E. Platford. Rolls-Royce Ltd., Derby, England. re. Lovejoy Shock Absorbers. Dear Mr. Platford, Have just come across notes…

Scan034 Technical notes on shock absorber settings and spring specifications.
View original record - 2 - (6) Although depending on hydraulic resistance, it does not force oil through a small orifice but lifts a valve of reasonable size against a comparatively soft spring. Therefore the effect of…

Scan035 Comparative analysis of various shock absorber and spring types for different car models.
View original record -3- (7) Contd. For rough touring generally, we use 40 lb. springs without packing in 1st. stage. In extreme cases we fit 80Lb. springs in the rear on covered cars. For open touring cars, i.e.…

Scan036 Use of alternative shock absorbers and a personal test of Lovejoy shocks.
View original record -4- We do not consider at present that it would be advisable to use them in front, as we think the present type of Rolls-Royce shock absorbers acting in both directions (with perhaps a rather longer…

Scan037 Letter of introduction for a sales manager and a recommendation for Lovejoy shock absorbers, detailing four key benefits.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE OF AMERICA, INC. SPRINGFIELD, MASS. Oy1-E-42725 April 27, 1925. Mr. E. W. Hives, Chief Expl.Engineer, % Rolls-Royce Limited, Derby, England. Dear Mr. Hives: This note is to introduce Mr.…

Scan038 Letter discussing the adaptation of racing-car type aluminum shock absorbers for passenger cars.
View original record Oy1-E-42725 -2- April 27, 1925. Because of the strap connection the unsprung weight is actually small. Mr. Lovejoy has been working on a set of aluminum shock absorbers of which he has sent you…

Scan039 Letter from Lovejoy Manufacturing Company regarding two sets of hydraulic shock absorbers for testing.
View original record 4832 LOVEJOY MANUFACTURING COMPANY Makers of LOVEJOY HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBERS 39 BRIGHTON AVENUE BOSTON, MASS. July 23, 1925. Mr. E. V. Hives, Chief Experimental Eng., Rolls Royce, Limited, Derby,…

Scan040 Proposal to purchase and test 'Elland' shock absorbers from Frank Smith & Co. (Elland) Limited.
View original record X.832 [strikethrough]Wd.[/strikethrough] c. Hs. BY10/H. 28.9.25. ---------------- MESSRS FRANK SMITH & CO. (ELLAND) LIMITED. ------------------------------------------ "I attach hereto copy of a…

Scan041 Letter from Frank Smith & Co. regarding a trial order for Smith Shock Absorbers.
View original record Copy FRANK SMITH & CO. (ELLAND) LIMITED. MOTOR ENGINEERS. HUDDERSFIELD ROAD. ELLAND. 25th September, 1925. R.W.Harvey Bailey. Esq. C/O. Messrs Rolls Royce Ltd. Derby. Dear Sir, Referring to the…

Scan042 The performance of 'Lovejoy' hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record R.R. 498A (50 M) (D.D. 31, 12-8-25) J.H.D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. +832 REF Hs/Rnl/LG231025 To R. from Hs/Rn. c. to CJ. BJ. c. to RG. E. c. to DA. BY. c. to Wor. c. to GY 'LOVEJOY' SHOCK…

Scan043 The failure of a Lovejoy shock absorber following rig testing.
View original record FAILURE OF LOVEJOY SHOCK ABSORBER DOWEL PIN LOCATION BROKEN HERE BEARING DISTORTED. DOWEL PIN HOLE WORN OVAL AND DISTORTED. BOTH SHOCK ABSORBERS FAILED AFTER 155 HOURS RUNNING ON BUMPING RIG.

Scan044 Running experience of Phantom and India cars, chassis weight reduction, and hydraulic shock absorber development.
View original record To CJ. from R. c. to Hs. BY. 4832 R2/M27.10.25. RE: RUNNING OF PHANTOM AND INDIA. X. 8770 X. 235 X. 8770 X. 832 We had some running experience of the cars last weekend - i.e. 8-EX and India (which are…

Scan045 Letter from Maurice Olley of Rolls-Royce of America to E.W. Hives of Rolls-Royce Ltd., thanking him for a report on Lovejoy Shock Absorbers.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE OF AMERICA, INC. SPRINGFIELD, MASS. X832 Oy11-E-11925 November 9, 1925. Mr. E. W. Hives, Rolls-Royce, Ltd., Derby, England. Dear Mr. Hives: Many thanks for your very favorable report…

Scan046 Request to arrange for a pair of Louis Renault hydraulic shock-absorbers to be sent for comparative testing.
View original record X832 M/to: PN/DN10.12.25. TO MK c. to BJ & Hs FROM PN You will remember that Louis Renault offered to let us have a specimen of his hydraulic Shock-Absorber if we wished to tast it, and that we should…

Scan047 Instructions regarding the return and ordering of Berkshire and Houdaille hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record To ROY. from Hs. c. to Mr. Chatwin. .4832 X1152 Hs1/LG14.1.26. We are sending into the Stores :- 4 Berkshire [overtyped text] Hydraulic Shock Absorbers. 2 Houdaille Hydraulic Shock Absorbers. Will you…

Scan048 Reliability and use of Lovejoy shock absorbers and their similarity to a new RR design.
View original record To BY. from Hs. 4832 Hs3/LG3. 2. 2. 26. LOVEJOY SHOCK ABSORBERS. Referring to the attached note from BJ. in connection with the above. We cannot say definitely whether Lovejoy shock absorbers have…

Scan049 Letter regarding a new one-way, oil-filled shock absorber from a Mr. F. Delves.
View original record "HS" DERBY XP32 HK7/MM.6.2.26. Dear "HS", A friend of mine, Mr. F. Delves, of 117, rue Caulaincourt, Paris, has just brought out a one way shock absorber, which is oiled filled. I showed this to "OJ"…

Scan050 Letter to 'Maco' Template & Eng. Co. Ltd. requesting blueprints for a set of hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record 4832 Expl: Dept: Hs/Rnl/LG. 8th. Feb. 1926. The 'Maco' Template & Eng. Co.Ltd., Audry House, Ely Place, London. Dear Sirs, For the attention of Mr. Delves. We have heard from our Col. Hawkins, Paris…

Scan051 Letter from Maco Template & Engineering Co. Ltd. regarding shock absorber blueprints and a patent specification.
View original record 4832 DIRECTORS: S. THOMAS, MANAGING DIRECTOR. F. J. DELVES. H. W. SECCOMBE WILLS. COL. G. DAVIDSON, D.S.O. OUR REF. RC/2179 YOUR REF. HS/RAL/L9 INLAND TELEGRAMS: TEMPLATES, SMITH, LONDON. FOREIGN…

Scan052 Flaws of Houdaille type shock absorbers and the development of a proprietary hydraulic version.
View original record To HK. Paris. From Hs. Y832 Hs3/LG23. 2. 26. SHOCK ABSORBERS. Y832 X1152 HK7/MM6. 2. 26. With reference to the shock absorbers of which we have received prints. This shock absorber is of the Houdaille…

Scan053 Letter discussing the use and testing of Lovejoy shock absorbers to address high-speed wobble and shimmy issues.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE OF AMERICA, INC. SPRINGFIELD, MASS. X832 Oy8-E-22326 February 23, 1926 Mr. E. W. Hives, Mickleover, near Derby, England. Dear Hives: Re Lovejoy Shock Absorbers In conversation with Mr.…

Scan054 Letter discussing front spring deflection and the purpose of the stiff front springs on the Phantom model.
View original record OyS-E-22326 -2- February 23, 1926. all American cars he has tried. I thought of trying front springs with as much as 4" or 4-1/2" deflection to the normal position, to see whether this would not give…

Scan055 Letter discussing the mounting, standardization, and patent issues of Lovejoy versus R.R. hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE OF AMERICA, INC. SPRINGFIELD, MASS. Y832 Oy9-E-22426 February 24, 1926. Mr. E. W. Hives, Mickleover, near Derby, England. Dear Hives: 1. I attach two prints showing details of mounting the…

Scan056 Front brake freezing issues on a Phantom vehicle during a run to Boston.
View original record Oy9-E-22426 -2- Feb. 24, 1928 3. Front Brakes. I attach 5 photos of the front end of the Phantom taken last week-end on a run to Boston and back. There was a temporary "sun-thaw" which made pools of…

Scan057 Installation instructions and parts list for front Lovejoy hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record LOVEJOY HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBERS. ROLLS-ROYCE FRONT. IMPORTANT, - Read all instructions carefully before installing. ABSORBERS ARE SECURED TO OUTSIDE OF FRAME IN BACK OF AXLE. DRAWINGS SHOWN BELOW…

Scan058 Instructions for determining the correct arm position on Lovejoy hydraulic shock absorbers for horizontal bodies.
View original record LOVEJOY HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBERS. HOW TO DETERMINE THE CORRECT ARM POSITION ON HORIZONTAL BODIES. (For correct arm position on vertical bodies see separate sheet). For Rear Absorbers, -No.8, 8A and…

Scan059 Letter discussing the design and benefits of the Lovejoy Road Spring.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE OF AMERICA, INC. SPRINGFIELD, MASS. X832 Oy5-E-22526 February 25, 1926. Mr. E. W. Hives, Mickleover, near Derby, England. Re Lovejoy Road Spring Dear Hives: If you have room in your office…

Scan060 Letter describing the attachment of front and rear springs.
View original record Oy5-F-22526 -2- February 25, 1926 The front springsare shackled in front and attached behind. Rear springs are attached in front and shackled behind. Yours very truly, Maurice Olley MO/E

Scan061 Installation instructions for front Lovejoy hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record LOVEJOY HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBERS. ROLLS-ROYCE FRONT. IMPORTANT, -Read all instructions carefully before installing. ABSORBERS ARE SECURED TO OUTSIDE OF FRAME IN BACK OF AXLE. DRAWINGS SHOWN BELOW ARE…

Scan062 Installation instructions for front Lovejoy hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record LOVEJOY HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBERS. ROLLS-ROYCE FRONT. IMPORTANT, -Read all instructions carefully before installing. ABSORBERS ARE SECURED TO OUTSIDE OF FRAME IN BACK OF AXLE DRAWINGS SHOWN BELOW ARE…

Scan063 Installation instructions for rear Lovejoy hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record FACTORY ONLY LOVEJOY HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBERS ROLLS-ROYCE REAR IMPORTANT,-Read all instructions carefully before installing. ABSORBERS ARE PLACED INSIDE OF FRAME IN FRONT OF AXLE. ENTER BOLTS FROM…

Scan064 Instructions for determining the correct arm position and attaching straps for Lovejoy hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record HOW TO DETERMINE THE CORRECT ARM POSITION FOR LOVEJOY HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBERS [Illustration of a short arm shock absorber] Scale or Ruler 2-5/8" SHORT ARM ABSORBER, usually used on front.…

Scan065 Installation notes from the Lovejoy Manufacturing Company for front and rear absorbers.
View original record FILE UNDER LOVEJOY FRONT INSTALLATION NOTES Be sure that there is sufficient clearance between tires and absorbers, and that steering mechanism will not interfere with strap or absorber, when in…

Scan066 Letter to Maco Template Co. Ltd. rejecting a proposed shock absorber device after reviewing the blueprints.
View original record X832 Expl: Dept: Ha/Rm2/LG. 4th. Mar. 1926. Maco Template Co.Ltd., Audrey House, Ely Place, London E.C.1. Dear Sirs, For the attention of Mr. Carter. We thank you for your letter of the 15th.ult.…

Scan067 Potential suspension improvements, referencing springs with stiffer centers and a proprietary 'S & S' shock absorber.
View original record S/W. Hs. X832 CWB4/GM/13-4-26. Suspension and Tyres of R. R. Cars. You will have received a copy of R1/M31326 on the above question. The general matters therein will be dealt with in other ways, but…

Scan068 Critiquing the 'S & S' Shock Absorber design, highlighting risks of overstressing springs and instability at high speeds.
View original record To WJ. from E. Re:-"S & S" Shock Absorber. In our view there is a little virtue in this design consisting of the introduction of a small quantity of undamped flexibility which would operate…

Scan069 Demonstration and assessment of the S. & S. Shock Absorber device.
View original record PN3/DN20.3.25. TO CJ FROM PN The S. & S. Shock Absorber. This is the device which had publicity in the "Daily Mirror". I was given a demonstration, along with CWB., of this device fitted to the…

Scan070 'S & S' shock absorber after a film demonstration and considering its potential for testing.
View original record File. Shock Absorbers Thank you CJ from CWB. CWB6/LH24.3.25. THE "S & S" SHOCK ABSORBER. You have already received a report regarding this fitting - PN/3/DN/23.3.25. Yesterday, I viewed a short film…

Scan071 Promotional leaflet and retail price list for S. and S. Shock Absorbers of Canada, Limited.
View original record You Don't Ride—You Glide on S & S Shock Absorbers. You will marvel at their positive easy action and how effectively they absorb the shocks and jars resulting from travel over rough roads. Drive…

Scan072 Promotional leaflet explaining the function and application of S & S shock absorbers for various car makes.
View original record S & S How LEVERAGE Kills the Rough Road Jolts When your wheel hits a bump, the resulting jar travels through wheel and axle to the spring. Ordinarily this jar would travel directly through the spring…

Scan073 Advantages and disadvantages of a suspension device and spring modifications.
View original record x832 To CWB. from Hs/Rm. Hs/Rm1/LG14.4.26. R-R SUSPENSION. x832 x8410 With reference to CWBA/GMK3.4.26. We do not think it would be worth while obtaining a set of the device you mention because we can…

Scan074 The testing and theory of Lovejoy shock absorbers.
View original record Oy2-E-45026 4832 April 30, 1928 To: Mr. Nadin Mr. Bagnall Mr. Caswell Mr. Hulley Mr. Southern Mr. Beaver cc Mr. Hives From: Mr. Olley EXPERIMENTAL REPORT Lovejoy Shock Absorbers We have for the first…

Scan075 Shock absorber testing, comparing different settings and types.
View original record Oy2-E-43026 -2- April 30th, 1926 The effectiveness of the delay-action valve is shown by our being able to use at the rear, a 100 lb. spring giving 315 lbs. on the strap, whereas with the two valve…

Scan076 Particulars of a car, including spring deflection, tire inflation, and body type.
View original record -2- April 30, 1928. Particulars of car. Lovejoys at rear with 100 lb. springs. (We will later try reducing these.) 6-3/4" Fisk special tires inflated to 30 lbs. Rear springs. 4 passengers 9"…

Scan077 Index for a report on vibration-damping and shock-absorbing devices.
View original record X832 VIBRATION-DAMPING AND SHOCK-ABSORBING DEVICES. I: INTRODUCTION. a Qualification of the title. i Smooth riding over small obstacles. ii Pitching at high speeds. II: VARIABLE-RATING SUSPENSION…

Scan078 Introductory document on vibration damping and shock absorbing devices.
View original record Hs/Rml/T22.6.26. VIBRATION DAMPING AND SHOCK ABSORBING DEVICES. (I) INTRODUCTION. (a) Qualification of the title. There are large numbers of devices marketed to-day under the title of "Shock…

Scan079 Variable rating suspension devices, detailing the issues with leaf springs and the adoption of auxiliary coil springs.
View original record -2- II. VARIABLE RATING SUSPENSION DEVICES. (a) Reasons for adoption. Owing to the internal friction of leaf springs, the suspension is harsh when riding over very small waves or irregularities such…

Scan080 Report page discussing the function and failings of auxiliary spring devices, comparing proprietary examples.
View original record -3- it enables the car to ride more smoothly over small obstructions at low speeds. For large spring deflections, the coil spring comes choc-a-bloc and the main spring functions in a normal manner.…

Scan081 Devices for increasing road spring rating and longitudinal pitching at speed, with an illustration of a 'NEVAJAH' auxiliary spring.
View original record -4- Hs/RmL/T22.6.26. (c) Devices for increasing road spring rating on max.bump. Some manufacturers prefer to fit the weakest possible leaf springs and to increase their rating for large deflections by…

Scan082 Suspension damping, leaf springs, and mechanical friction dampers, including the Hartford damper.
View original record -5- imparted to the system are in step with the natural period of the suspension, a large movement of the springs can easily be built up and the car body will undergo considerable displacement. It…

Scan083 Analysis of 'Hartford' type shock dampers and the development of single-acting variable load dampers.
View original record -6- Hs/Hal/T22.6.26. friction load substantially constant. The leverage, however, varies with the angle of the scissor arms and usually gives the least restraining force at max. spring deflection and…

Scan084 Page describing and comparing friction-based shock dampers, such as the 'Hartford' and 'Gabriel Snubber' types.
View original record -7- Hs/RML/T22.6.26. the double acting "Hartford" type, their main attribute is that their connection to the axle can be a fabric strap. This eliminates a number of potential sources of wear and noise…

Scan085 Page detailing the principles governing the flow of viscous liquid through an orifice in hydraulic shock dampers.
View original record -8- HS/Rml/T22.6.26. (i) Those which depend for their resistance to motion upon the pressure required to force a viscous liquid through a small and tortuous passage. (ii) Those which have…

Scan086 The principles of hydraulic shock dampers, focusing on the 'Houdaille' type and the role of oil viscosity.
View original record -9- violent axle movements that start pitching are usually very rapid. (c) Dampers depending for their loading solely upon the orifice coefficient of a passage. Undoubtedly the best known hydraulic…

Scan087 The viscosity of 'Price's Motorine C' oil and its impact on the performance of Houdaille shock absorbers.
View original record -10- Hs/Rul/T22.6.26. Price's Motorine "C". It will be observed that at 10°C [GRAPH: VISCOSITY CURVE. PRICE'S MOTORINE C. Y-axis: OIL TEMP. °C, from 10 to 40. X-axis: TIME FOR OIL TO FLOW THROUGH AN…

Scan088 Explanation of a shock damper mechanism with a sectional diagram and parts key.
View original record -11- (i) The gland is exposed directly to the full pressure of the fluid. (ii) Though special ball valves are employed to keep the shock damper full, these are non-return and so no allowance is made…

Scan089 Page describing the Lovejoy damper, including a cutaway diagram.
View original record -12- Exactly similar types of damper are the Derihon and the Berkshire and both suffer from the same disadvantages. (d) Dampers having fixed minimum loading obtained by spring controlled valves. (i)…

Scan090 Comparison of shock absorber designs, outlining the advantages and disadvantages, and introducing the 'R.R. damper'.
View original record -13- Hs/RmL/T22.6.26. and the suction valve at the base of the chamber allowing oil to flow into the cylinder. When the axle rebounds, the suction valve closes, being non-return, and oil is forced…

Scan091 Description of the operation of a hydraulic piston mechanism, likely for a suspension damper.
View original record -14- A is the high pressure side of the piston. When the piston moves towards A, in other words, when the axle moves away from the frame and the road spring rebounds, oil is forced out through the…

Scan092 Page discussing the principles and superiority of a damper system over friction dampers.
View original record -15- Hs/Rml/T22.6.26. a means of ejecting any air which may get behind the piston and cause lost movement, and a filter to clean the oil before it enters the high or low pressure chamber. Road tests…

Scan093 Diagram and description of the R.R. Hydraulic Damper arrangement and operation.
View original record -16- VI. THE R.R. HYDRAULIC DAMPER. KEY: A- HIGH PRESSURE END B- HIGH PRESSURE VALVE C- AIR RELEASE D- AIR VENT E- INTERMEDIATE LEVER F- FILLER PLUG G- LOW PRESSURE PORTS H- MAIN LEVER. J- CONNECTING…

Scan094 Page detailing adjustments, oil levels, and troubleshooting for a shock absorber system.
View original record -17- passages G to the high pressure end. When the road spring extends, and the axle moves away from the frame, the piston moves towards the high pressure end of the cylinder A, N being a non-return…

Scan095 Troubleshooting instructions for shock dampers, including valve and filter inspection.
View original record -18- Hs/Rml/T22.6.26. In the event of the shock damper load changing appreciably, the valves L should again be inspected, and also filter O to see that this is not blocked up. Too low an oil level in…

Scan096 Letter from Lovejoy Manufacturing Company about appointing a new UK manufacturer for their hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record LOVEJOY MANUFACTURING COMPANY Makers of LOVEJOY HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBERS 39 BRIGHTON AVENUE BOSTON, MASS. Handwritten Note Top Right: X832 Handwritten Note Left Side: Mr. Hives This may interest you…

Scan097 Graph showing the approximate viscosity of an oil from a 'Lovejoy' shock absorber against temperature.
View original record Graph showing approximate viscosity of an oil taken from a 'Lovejoy' shock absorber 14.5.26. Temperature in °C Time of efflux in secs.

Scan098 Lovejoy Damping Oil.
View original record X832 LOVEJOY. DAMPING OIL Hs / Mr. Robotham

Scan099 Letter discussing the principles and details of a new shock absorber design from the Wire Wheel Corp.
View original record Oy3-E-21827 February 18, 1927. Mr. Basil Johnson, Rolls-Royce, Ltd., London, England. (Copy for attention of Mr. Royce " " " Mr. Hives " " " Mr. Haldenby " " " Mr. Nadin) Re Shock Absorber Dear Sir: I…

Scan100 Operation and testing of a hydraulic device, likely for suspension or braking systems.
View original record Oy3-E-21827 -2- February 18, 1927 (4) Castor oil diluted with alcohol is used instead of glycerine and alcohol (in the Houdaille). (5) The gland packings are of rubber (which is now standard practice…

Scan101 Testing competitive shock absorbers, including Lovejoy and Houdaille, and their potential application for high-speed wobble.
View original record OyS-E-21927 -3- February 18, 1927 They claim, after testing a large number of competitive devices - (a) That only hydraulics will stand up long to the test. (b) That under high speeds the Lovejoy and…

Scan102 Outlining five key design requirements for hydraulic shock dampers.
View original record +832 To OY. DA. Hs. BY. from R. c. to BJ. Wor. PN. CWB. R1/M5.3.27. HYDRAULIC SHOCK DAMPERS. X.235 X.832 I thank Mr. Olley for his memo. of Feb.18th. Many of the makers have not realised our points of…

Scan103 Shock dampers, discussing the suitability of hydraulic and Hartford types, and comparing the setup with American Springfield chassis.
View original record To BJ. from R. c. to OY. Hs. BY. +832 R6/M29.4.27. SHOCK DAMPERS. X. 832 X. 235 X.4426 Regarding shock dampers our double acting hydraulic ones certainly give the best riding qualities to the car, but…

Scan104 Design possibilities and damping characteristics of Lovejoy shock dampers.
View original record To CY. from R. c. to BJ. Wor. c. to DA. Hs. c. to BY. V832 R2/M30.5.27. LOVEJOY SHOCK DAMPERS. X. 832 X. 8430 I can now realise that it is possible to run with a strap connection and a shorter arm…

Scan105 Technical memo detailing the testing and performance of Lovejoy delay-action shock absorbers.
View original record To R. from Hs/Rm. c. to BJ. Wor. c. to RG. E. c. to DA. BY. c. to OY. X 832 Hs. absent. Hs/Rm7/LG18.7.27. LOVEJOY SHOCK ABSORBERS. We have tested the latest pattern of these dampers as fitted in…

Scan106 Summary of test results and opinions on Lovejoy shock absorbers and their performance compared to proprietary hydraulics.
View original record contd :- -2- The tests were conducted as on the Rolls-Royce shock absorbers by means of maximum pressure reading gauges and the point at which the valves lifted was determined by means of the…

Scan107 Blueprint drawing of a Lovejoy Delay Action Damper.
View original record LOVEJOY DELAY ACTION DAMPER. LOW PRESSURE VALVE. HIGH PRESSURE VALVE. LOW PRESSURE VALVE IS COMPLETELY COVERED .780" FROM CENTRE OF STROKE OF POSITION. 90° 2.25

Scan108 Reverse of a document showing a Print Room stamp from Derby.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE, LIMITED PRINT ROOM 19 JUL 1927 DERBY.

Scan109 Series of graphs showing performance data for the Lovejoy Shock Absorber.
View original record LOVETOY SHOCK ABSORBER VARIATION IN MAX. LOAD WITH TEMP. PRESS. LBS/D'' TEMP C° 6" STROKE. AXLE VEL 3.1 FT/SEC VARIATION IN MAX LOAD WITH STROKE AND VELOCITY. LOAD LEVER END LBS. PISTON PRESS LBS/D''…

Scan110 Page from a document with mostly illegible text and a Print Room stamp.
View original record Main text is illegible. Stamped text: ROLLS-ROYCE, LIMITED PRINT ROOM, 19 JUL 1927 DERBY.

Scan111 Summarizing a report on Lovejoy shock absorbers and comparing them to the R.R. type.
View original record OY10.R.102127 S/W HS X832 October 21, 1927. TO Mr. Nadin Mr. Caswell cc - Mr. Burton Mr. Ainsworth Mr. Beaver Mr. Bagnall Mr. Hives Mr. Bailey FROM Mr. Olley I have just read again a report of…

Scan112 Mounting of rear shock absorbers and clearance for coachwork.
View original record - 2 - I believe, however, that England are looking into the mounting of the rear shock absorbers within the frame as we mount the Lovejoys at present, and meanwhile Mr. Burton is going to make a…

Scan113 Letter from Rolls-Royce of America to Rolls-Royce Ltd. regarding a third-party 'TWO-WAY' shock absorber.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE OF AMERICA, INC. SPRINGFIELD, MASS. RECEIVED X832 OY5.R.12.2.27 December 2nd, 1927. Mr. E. W. Hives, Rolls Royce Ltd., Derby, England. Dear Mr. Hives: RE: SHOCK ABSORBER I would like you…

Scan114 Letter discussing laboratory reports on various oils, specifically castor oil and alcohol mixtures, for use in shock absorbers.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE OF AMERICA, INC. SPRINGFIELD, MASS. X832 OY1.R.1.11.28 January 11th, 1928. Mr. Robotham, Rolls Royce Ltd., Derby, England. Dear Mr. Robotham: RE SHOCK ABSORBERS. In connection with my…

Scan115 Laboratory test result sheet on the foaming properties of various oils for use in shock absorbers.
View original record H.R.A.794a 1m.11-26 50599 RESULT OF LABORATORY TEST ROLLS-ROYCE OF AMERICA, INC. Test No. Date January 6th, 1928. Oils Sheet #1 Foaming of Oils considered for use in Shock Absorbers. About a 300 cc…

Scan116 Laboratory test result comparing the foaming properties of various oils and mixtures.
View original record RESULT OF LABORATORY TEST ROLLS-ROYCE OF AMERICA, INC. Test No. Date January 6th, 1928. Oils Of the oils considered, Lovejoy was slightly better than Mobiloil E. The addition of glycerine to Mobiloil…

Scan117 Letter discussing shock absorber foaming, lubricant mixtures, and the American Houdaille.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE OF AMERICA, INC. SPRINGFIELD, MASS. X832 OY1.R.2.10.28 February 10th, 1928. Mr. Robotham, Rolls Royce Ltd., Derby, England. Dear Mr. Robotham: RE SHOCK ABSORBERS FOAMING Replying to…

Scan118 Laboratory test result on the foaming of various oils for use in shock absorbers.
View original record R.R.A.794m 1m.11-26 55509 RESULT OF LABORATORY TEST ROLLS-ROYCE OF AMERICA, INC. Test No. Date January 6th, 1928. Oils Sheet #1 Foaming of Oils considered for use in Shock Absorbers. About a 300 cc…

Scan119 Laboratory test report on the foaming properties of various oil mixtures.
View original record RESULT OF LABORATORY TEST ROLLS-ROYCE OF AMERICA, INC. Test No. Date Sheet No. 2 Oils Used: 50% Castor Oil, 50% De. Alcohol First Indications: Started foaming at once 5 Min Stirring: Large bubbles…

Scan120 Causes of knocks in shock absorbers, related to lever bearing slack and the size of a low-pressure side hole.
View original record To OY. from Hs/Rn. +832 Hs/Rm2/LG26.3.28. SHOCK ABSORBERS+ X235 With reference to your note of the 8th. You will recollect that we gave you all the information we had on noises from the shock absorber…

Scan121 Shock absorber failure, oil viscosity tests, and performance theories.
View original record contd :- -2- We do not think however that it can do any harm to increase the dimensions of the refilling passages and are therefore conducting some tests on these lines. We are completely mystified by…

Scan122 Hydraulic shock absorber research, production issues, and a competitor's article.
View original record contd :- -3- I hope, if time permits, to get an indicator working on the hydraulic shock absorber to tell us exactly what it is doing. I read with interest the article by the Chrysler expert on Shock…

Scan123 Rough test conducted on a damper system, including a diagram.
View original record contd :- -4- .250 BORE .250" We have just conducted a rough test to confirm that the oil can be replaced in the cyl. more rapidly than it can be lost through the air release. Placing a cork and glass…

Scan124 Graph comparing the viscosities of various oils at different temperatures.
View original record COMPARISON OF VISCOSITIES FOR VARIOUS OILS. TEMPERATURE °C TIME OF EFFLUX - SECS: Y-Axis Values: 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 X-Axis Values: 0, 250, 500, 750, 1000, 1250, 1500, 1750, 2000 Curve…

Scan125 The reverse of a document with a 'Print Room' stamp from the Derby facility.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE, LIMITED PRINT ROOM 27 MAR 1928 DERBY.

Scan126 Performance of hydraulic shock absorbers, specifically addressing back pressure and jerking issues.
View original record OY2.R.6.28.28 Mr-Rowbotham +832 June 28th, 1928. Will you please reply to the above queries? cc - Mr. Burton Mr. Beaver Mr. Ainsworth TO: Mr. Nadin FROM: Mr. Olley RE SHOCK ABSORBERS - SECTION 7150/60…

Scan127 Vehicle suspension conditions, including vibration, chatter, pitching, and bouncing, with corresponding shock absorber settings.
View original record - 2 - Rm. has tested at : - LOW SPEED 3.7" stroke 200 cycles/min. 7" " 200 " " and 11" " 200 " " We consider that there are four "typical" conditions :- (1) "Criss-Cross" vibration of front axle:-…

Scan128 Adjustments to tire pressure and suspension components to improve ride quality.
View original record - 3 - (8) At the same time we are trying to use 35 lbs/in2 tire pressure front and rear. We are not satisfied with 40 lbs/in2 tire pressure in front, because of the harsh action of the car at low…

Scan129 Responding to queries on the testing of hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record Y832 To OY; from Hs/Rm; c: to Na; Hs/Rm/LC17:7:28. HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBERS. Y235 Replying to OY2/R6.28.28 - taking your queries in order :- (1) You will see from our further report that back…

Scan130 Vehicle handling issues related to tyres and shock absorber settings.
View original record contd :- -2- (8) We do not believe that you will be able to use tyres on the front at 35 lbs/sq.in. without danger of 'shimmy' or 'tramp' unless you make the front of the car ride harshly by…

Scan131 Indicator diagrams and tests on American shock absorbers.
View original record To R. from Hs/Rm. c. to BJ. Nor. c. to E. DA. c. to BY. OY. 4832 Hs/RmL/LG18.7.28. AMERICAN SHOCK ABSORBERS. X235 We have taken indicator diagrams of the American shock absorbers. We used a high…

Scan132 Suspension firmness in relation to American riding conditions and proposing a trial of a slotted type delay action.
View original record contd :- -2- the problem of riding comfort versus car control. All our information so far has indicated that the American conditions of riding do not necessitate such a firm suspension as ours. We…

Scan133 Comparison of standard and American rear shock absorbers using high-pressure diagrams.
View original record COMPARISON OF STANDARD AND AMERICAN REAR SHOCK ABSORBERS. 200 LBS/sq in H.P. 3.7" STROKE. A 330 LBS/sq in H.P. 11" STROKE. A 200 LBS/sq in H.P. 7" STROKE. A SLOW RUNNING APPROX 40 CYCLES PER MIN. HIGH…

Scan134 Blank page with a red 'PRINT ROOM' stamp from Derby.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE, LIMITED PRINT ROOM, 18 JUL 1928 DERBY.

Scan135 Performance graphs for a Standard Damper under various stroke, pressure, and running conditions.
View original record 13" LEVER STANDARD DAMPER .024 Vent 20°C OIL TEMP 60/80 LOAD 200 CYCLES/MIN. SLOW RUNNING 40 CYCLES/MIN APPROX. Top-left graph: 200 LBS / ☐" H.P. 3.7" STROKE A Top-right graph: 200 LBS / ☐" L.P. 3.7"…

Scan136 The reverse of a document showing a Print Room receipt stamp.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE, LIMITED PRINT ROOM, 18 JUL 1928

Scan137 Clarifying the use of in-house designed shock absorbers versus proprietary ones from other companies.
View original record V832 To Hs. from F. C. to Sg. You will perhaps remember in December I brought up to Derby with me information concerning Ernst Flentje's shock absorbers and asked your opinion. You will remember you…

Scan138 Advertisement for Watson Rubber Flow Stabilators, detailing their factory, product benefits, and international distributors.
View original record 4832 18 to 1 WATSON STABILATOR PATENTED RUBBER FLOW SOFT - SMOOTH - SILENT always Night photograph of the huge plant Where the World's Finest Shock Absorbers are Built The new Watson Rubber Flow…

Scan139 Advertisement for Watson Stabilator Rubber Flow shock absorbers, featuring the inventor John Warren Watson.
View original record The Inventor and Builder of the World's Best Shock Absorber John Warren Watson is one of those rare individuals able to apply creative imagination to successful invention, organization, manufacturing…

Scan140 Inspection of a Phantom fitted with De Ram shock-absorbers and a new method of building road springs using rubber strips.
View original record P/W "Hs" PRIVATE X832 Ps8/RJ.25/5/29. I saw the Chief Engineer of Mr. De Ram yesterday. The latter is the man who is making a fair success of a what looks like a really good shock-absorber. The object…

Scan141 Shock absorber loadings and the maintenance of valve cap depth.
View original record filing X832 To By. from Hs/Rn. Hs/Rn.4/MJ.29.8.29. With reference to the attached recommendations for obtaining shock absorber loadings. We have talked the matter over with Mr.Brock, and he is quite…

Scan142 Manufacturing difficulties, performance, and potential improvements for shock dampers.
View original record To Da. From Hs/Rm. X832. Hs/Rnl/WJ.5.12.29. SHOCK DAMPERS. With reference to Da3/M29.11.29. (1) We are not having very great trouble with wear on any portion of the damper. The main lever bearings are…

Scan143 Inquiry regarding Excelsior Arford shock absorbers for a Phantom II car.
View original record To Ps. (Paris). From Hs/Rm. X832 ' Hs/Rm. 2/MJ.15.1.30. We want to obtain particulars of the Excelsior Arford shock absorber suitable for our Phantom 11 car. Major Segrave recommends it as being the…

Scan144 Different types of shock-absorbers available in France.
View original record Sèvres P/W "Hs/Rm" Ps6/RJ.22/1/30. Hs/Rm2/MJ.I5/I/30. Excelsior "Afa" is the shock-absorber meant undoubtedly. It is similar to the Hartford, and, according to Grégoire, of Tracta firm, has no special…

Scan145 French trade directory page featuring advertisements for automotive and medical components.
View original record 140 AMORTISSEURS DE CHOCS DE PORTES. AMPOULES HYPODERMIQUES Collet (G.) et Cie, "ISOS" BREVETÉ S. G. D. G. FRANCE & ÉTRANGER. NOUVEAU RESSORT DE SUSPENSION A OSCILLATIONS AMORTIES PAR FREINAGE…

Scan146 Page from a French commercial directory listing suppliers of ammunition, chemicals, and automotive parts.
View original record 139 AMMONIAQUE. - AMORCES. - AMORTISSEURS, etc. COLUMN 1: BERTRAND FRÈRES, 29, r. de la République, 29, St-Étienne (Loire). — T 4.39. Repr: Lainge, r. Sedaine, 32. [92] CAMUS DUCHEMIN (Maison CAMUS)…

Scan147 Inquiry to L. Poutrait in Paris regarding the supply of 'Afa' shock absorbers for a 40/50 car.
View original record X 832 Expl. Dept. Hs/Rm.1/MJ. Jan. 27th.1930. L. Poutrait, Rue de La Croix-Faubin, 7 et 9. PARIS. Dear Sir, We wish to obtain a set of your "Afa" shock absorbers for one of our 40/50 cars. We should…

Scan148 The fitting of Excelsior 'AFA' shock absorbers to Sir Henry Segrave's car.
View original record BY. From Da. c. to Hs. X832 Da.1/MJ.4.3.30. EXCELSIOR 'AFA' SHOCK ABSORBERS FITTED TO SIR HENRY SEGRAVE'S CAR. We send you herewith N.Schemes 3048 and 3049 shewing these shock dampers fitted to the…

Scan149 Clearance of the Excelsior damper on the Phantom II front axle.
View original record X882. By. from Da. c. Hs. Da7/G11.3.30. EXCELSIOR DAMPER ON PHANTOM II. X.7420 X.832 Referring to N.Sch.3048 - Excelsior Damper on Front Axle, we see on further examination of the drawing that the…

Scan150 Letter concerning the ordering of Excelsior 'AFA' shock absorbers.
View original record Ps. (Paris) From Hs/Rn. X832. Hs/Rn.4/MJ.13.3.30. EXCELSIOR "AFA" SHOCK ABSORBERS. We wrote to Mr. Poutrait with regard to these shock absorbers and he sent us a drawing of type 880 suitable for…

Scan151 Shock absorbers for Major Segrave's car.
View original record To D/BP. From Hs/Rn. Y832 Hs/Rn.4/MJ.21.3.30. With reference to the attached. These shock absorbers are for Major Segrave's car. Please return the attached. att. s/a shock absorbers Hs/Rn.

Scan152 Specifications and load data for an Excelsior 'Afa' Plate Type Rear Damper.
View original record For Files. X 832. Hs/Rn. 25.4.30. X.7518 X.832 80-WJ. Segrave. Excelsior "Afa" Plate Type Rear Damper. When applied loads were N.S. 75 lb O.S. over 100 lb. Reset at 35 lb. Loads given with arms at…

Scan153 Data sheet detailing the adjustment settings for Excelsior shock absorbers, correlating the number of notches to pounds of force.
View original record For Files. X832. X.832. EXCELSIOR SHOCK ABSORBERS. 30 Notches = One Complete Turn. Finger Tight = 7 1/2 lbs. 5 Notches = 9 1/2 lbs. 10 " = 13 lbs. 15 " = 19 lbs. 20 " = 32 lbs. 25 " = 48 lbs. 26 " =…

Scan154 Settings chart for Excelsior shock absorbers showing notch count to weight in lbs.
View original record For Files. K. 832. EXCELSIOR SHOCK ABSORBERS. 30 Notches = One Complete Turn. Finger Tight = 5 1/2 lbs. 5 Notches = 8 1/2 lbs. 10 " = 11 1/2 lbs. 15 " = 17 lbs. 20 " = 30 lbs. 25 " = 45 - 50 lbs. 26 "…

Scan155 Use of auxiliary friction shock absorbers, comparing the 'Afa' model with the 'Hartford' model for standardisation.
View original record To BY. From Hs/Bn. c. to Da. c. to EP. X 832 Hs/Bn. S/MJ. 22.5.30. X832 X7520 X5520 FRICTION AUXILIARY SHOCK ABSORBERS. It is apparent that we shall have to fit friction shock absorbers to supplement…

Scan156 Quoting an inquiry from The Earl of Cottenham regarding 'Afa' shock absorbers fitted to Sir Henry Segrave's car and the issue of road holding.
View original record S/W Es. XP832 C6/C2.7.30. The Earl of Cottenham writes as follows:- "It is very good of you to tell me the make of the additional shock absorbers that you fitted to the late Sir Henry Segrave's car.…

Scan157 The 'Arfa' friction-type shock absorbers fitted to the late Sir Henry Segrave's car.
View original record C. From Hs. X 832 Hs.1/MJ.3.7.30. SHOCK ABSORBERS - LATE SIR HENRY SEGRAVE'S CAR. Replying to your memo C6/C2.7.30. The 'Arfa' shock absorbers which we fitted to the above car are simply a friction…

Scan158 Inquiry about experiments on a new variable shock absorber patented by R. and featured in 'Autocar' magazine.
View original record X832 PN.6/WT/15.10.30. S/W. Hs....from PN. On page 694, Oct. 10th of the "Autocar" there is an illustrated reference to a new variable shock absorber patented by R. Will you please let me know whether…

Scan159 On the experimental status and proposed revival of a variable shock absorber design.
View original record PN. From Hs. J832 Hs.1/MJ.18.10.30. VARIABLE SHOCK ABSORBER. Replying toPN.6/WT15.10.30. A shock absorber of this type has never been designed. We have fitted such a scheme up experimentally but did…

Scan160 New driver-controlled shock absorber from Messrs. Andre, with a sample sent for examination.
View original record To Hs/Rm c to BY. x832. ROY11/MG1.11.30 ---------- Messrs. Andre have recently introduced a Shock Absorber in which they claim the control of the Shock Absorber itself is possible from the driver's…

Scan161 Trial of an Andre shock damper that is adjustable from the dashboard.
View original record Hs/Rm. C.Ms. X832. BY19/G.5.11.30. ANDRE SHOCK DAMPER, ADJUSTABLE FROM DASH. The attached seems to be worthy of trying out. It covers what R. has attempted in our oil damper by a scheme he did not…

Scan162 Advertisement leaflet for Andre Telecontrol adjustable shock-absorbers.
View original record ANDRE TELECONTROL Regulate as you Drive for Speed Touring Bad roads Good roads Car loaded Car empty or any combination of above FRONT REAR ANDRE TELECONTROL PATENTED SHOCK ABSORBER SHOCK-ABSORBERS

Scan163 Promotional brochure for 'Telecontrol' dash-adjustable shock absorbers.
View original record Such Motoring Comfort as you have Never Known CONTROL THE SHOCK ABSORBERS FROM THE DASH—& REGULATE AS YOU DRIVE THE ANDRE “TELECONTROL” SHOCK ABSORBERS The introduction of the Andre Tele- or Distant…

Scan164 Advertisement for Andre new series standard shock absorbers, models 298, 302, and 306, detailing features and prices.
View original record ANDRE SHOCK ABSORBERS NEW SERIES STANDARD MODELS TYPES 298, 302 & 306. The wonderful reputation of the Andre Shock Absorber with its double-action control is based on sheer merit and performance, and…

Scan165 Request to keep a set of shock absorbers for testing.
View original record x 832. To Roy. From Hs/Rn. c. to By. Hs/Rn.3/MJ.8.11.30. With reference to Royll/MGL.11.30. We should like to keep the set of shock absorbers for test. Hs/Rn.

Scan166 Shock absorber issues, customer experiences, and proposed tests on cars in the U.S.A.
View original record To H. From Hs. (In U.S.A.) c. to SG. Wor. c. to E. Da. c. to Hy. 832 13.11.30. - Ba.1. x832. x7520. SHOCK ABSORBERS. The trouble with shock absorbers here is worse than in England. The people at…

Scan167 Finding and sending a print of a 'Delco' shock absorber.
View original record To De. From Hs/Rn. X832 Hs/Rm.2/MJ.28.11.30. We have found a print of the 'Delco' shock absorber which Oy. sent us some time ago. In view of Hs's. note we are sending it to you herewith. Hs/Rn.

Scan168 Comparing Delco shock absorbers with the company's own, including feedback from road tests on a 25 HP and a Springfield Phantom I.
View original record Rm. From HS. (In U.S.A.). c. to Wor. Received 1.12.30. Hs-3. 832. SHOCK ABSORBERS. X. 832. X. 7941d. I enclose herewith picture of latest Delco. I will send blue print later when I can get one. You…

Scan169 Picture of a shock absorber tried on a 25 HP vehicle in America and the attempt to get a blueprint.
View original record To Da. From Hs/Rm. X832 Hs/Rm.8/MJ.1.12.30. Herewith picture of shock absorber which Hs. tried on the 25 HP. in America. He is trying to get a blue print of this job. Hs/Rm.

Scan170 Proposing to send a cable to acquire the latest Lovejoy shock absorbers from America.
View original record X832. To Wor. From Hs/Rm. Hs/Rm.9/MJ.1.12.30. In view of R's telegram we propose sending the following cable to Hs. - "PLEASE OBTAIN LATEST LOVEJOY SHOCK ABSORBER FOR R.AND DESPATCH IMMEDIATELY." Will…

Scan171 Cable requesting the immediate despatch of the latest Lovejoy shock absorber for Royce.
View original record CABLE. Y832. Olly 1.12.30. Hives, Rolls-Royce (America) Inc., Springfield, Mass. U.S.A. Please obtain latest Lovejoy shock absorber for Royce and despatch immediately. Robotham.

Scan172 Acknowledging receipt of a Delco-Lovejoy shock damper print and complaining about its delayed arrival.
View original record HS/RM. FROM DA. X832, DA1/M5.12.30. We thank you for the print of the Delco-Lovejoy shock damper enclosed with HS/RM2/MJ 281130. The only thing we have to complain about is that it was not sent to us…

Scan173 Requesting the material composition of a Lovejoy-Delco shock damper body.
View original record X832 HS/RM. FROM DA. DA1/M9.12.30. SHOCK DAMPERS. It would be of immediate interest to us to know the material of the Lovejoy-Delco shock damper body. we understand that you are getting a sample pair…

Scan174 Inter-office correspondence detailing the settings for Delco Shock Absorbers on the MX-5 model.
View original record RRA25 25m-4-29 62111 INTER-OFFICE CORRESPONDENCE ROLLS-ROYCE OF AMERICA, INC. SPRINGFIELD, MASS. x832 Btn-4 December 10, 1930. To: Mr. Hives From: Mr. Burton Handwritten notes: 70 lbs ball pin = 154…

Scan175 Letter from Delco Products Corp. regarding shock absorber settings and adjustments.
View original record X832. (Copy - letter from Delco Products Corp. Nov. 6th) Rolls-Royce of America, Inc., Springfield, Mass. Gentlemen: Attention Mr. A.C. Ross, Purchasing Agent Receipt is acknowledged of your letter of…

Scan176 Page 2 of a letter from Delco Products Corporation regarding shock absorber specifications and valving.
View original record - 2 - Answering question "B", if you will refer to our chart you will notice that "C" equals 113# front and 89# rear. The sample set of shock absorbers, made in accordance with your print M-1765, as…

Scan177 Advertisement for Lovejoy Duodraulic Double Acting Hydraulic Shock Absorbers.
View original record Now . . . at moderate cost . . . you can take the latest step toward supreme Riding Comfort— Lovejoy Duodraulic DOUBLE ACTING Hydraulic Shock Absorbers Since the advent of Lovejoy Duodraulic Shock…

Scan178 Advertising leaflet for Lovejoy Duodraulic double-acting hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record They DO make a DIFFERENCE Mr Walter A Mac Pherson 80 Woodlawn St Springfield Mass Form No. A-325 PRINTED IN U.S.A. Something New for YOUR Car Lovejoy Duodraulic DOUBLE ACTING Hydraulic Shock Absorbers…

Scan179 Promotional document explaining the Duodraulic Double Acting Shock Absorber's patented control valves.
View original record Piston Clce .003 X832 ILLUSTRATING SIMPLICITY OF DESIGN. MOVING PARTS OPERATE IN BATH OF OIL. DOWNWARD CONTROL VALVE (PATENTED) UPWARD CONTROL VALVE The ideal control of spring action, both downward…

Scan180 Sample Delco Lovejoy cast iron shock absorber damper.
View original record X832 Day 13.12.30. Day, Camacha, West Wittering. Delco Lovejoy shock absorber case cast iron. Forwarding sample damper on Monday. Robotham.

Scan181 The failure of a 'Delco' shock absorber and its replacement.
View original record X832. To Da. From Hs/Rn. Hs/Rn.11./MJ.16.12.30. 1832 We are sorry to say that the 'Delco' shock absorber we were getting for you has turned out to be no good. Hs., however, will be here at the end of…

Scan182 Note detailing a visit to the Delco plant to inspect their shock absorber technology and development.
View original record 1832 Copy of note received from Hs. in U.S.A. To R. c. Sg. c. Nor. S. c. Da. EV. DELCO SHOCK ABSORBERS. Cy. Btn. and my self spent a day at the Delco plant at Dayton. Delco is a branch of the General…

Scan183 Shock absorber production, testing, and comparative performance.
View original record -2- of shock absorbers they have no fixed ideas as each manufacturer demands something different. They are making them with all kinds of setting. They have produced as many as 30,000 shock absorbers a…

Scan184 Comparison of weights for Lovejoy and 20 HP Rear shock damper components.
View original record X 832. X5520 SHOCK DAMPER WEIGHTS. Lovejoy & 20 HP Rear. DETAILS WEIGHED. | LOVEJOY. | 20 HP. REAR. --- Cylinder only. | 7 lbs. 10 ozs. | 2 lbs. 12 ozs. Cylinder only, complete with end cover, top…

Scan185 Twin-cylinder hydraulic damper produced by the Delco Co. and used on Cadillac vehicles.
View original record To R. From Hs. c. to SL. Wor. c. to Ev. K. c. to CL. 832. Hs.1/MJ.6.1.31. x832. x235. HYDRAULIC DAMPERS. The Delco Co. have produced a twin cylinder shock absorber in many ways similar to the one we…

Scan186 Patent situation and design considerations for shock dampers.
View original record X832 DA. BY.) FROM R. HS. } (At Le Canadel.) R1/M6.1.31. X.235. X.832. SHOCK DAMPERS. THE PATENT SITUATION. ETC. C. to SG. WOR. E. C. to Mr. CLAREMONT. (1) It would seem that we ought to have been…

Scan187 Technical memo discussing valve, damper, and lubrication system designs.
View original record (2) air vent is necessary but we shall still require the replacement valves. (C) We shew a method of keeping all the slack out of the piston and its cam without taking up headroom: here the spring…

Scan188 Comparison of the weights of individual components for Lovejoy and 20HP Rear shock dampers.
View original record >832< SHOCK DAMPER WEIGHTS. Lovejoy & 20HP Rear. DETAILS WEIGHED | LOVEJOY. | 20HP REAR. CYLINDER ONLY. | 7 LB. 10 OZ | 2 LB. 12 OZS. " {COMPLETE WITH END COVER TOP COVER VALVES ETC. | 8 " 13 " | 4 "…

Scan189 Instructions for sectioning a Lovejoy Damper to expose various internal components.
View original record To RHC. From Hs/Rm. X832 Hs/Rm.3/MJ.7.1.31. SECTIONING LOVEJOY DAMPER. (1) Vee cut to expose gland. (2) Cut to expose rebound valve seat and passage. (3) Cut to shew cyl. wall thickness, and thickness…

Scan190 Requesting a pair of modified Phantom II rear shock absorbers for testing, outlining four specific modifications.
View original record To RHC. From Hs/Rm. X832 Hs/Rm.2/MJ.9.1.31. v7520. X832 HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBERS. We should like to have for test as soon as possible a pair of Phantom ll rear shock absorbers with the following…

Scan191 The testing and adjustment mechanism of Delco adjustable hydraulic dampers.
View original record To R. From Hs/Rm. c. to Sg. Mor. c. to Da. K. c. to By. DELCO ADJUSTABLE HYDRAULICS. We have now received the complete set of these dampers that Hs. obtained in America and subjected them to both road…

Scan192 Damper performance, valve characteristics, and road test findings.
View original record -2- Taking into consideration the simplicity of the adjustment it cannot be said that the whole result is unsatisfactory, in fact they appear to have attained a very good compromise. Loadings. The…

Scan193 Graphs showing the variation in maximum ball pin load available for a Delco adjustable damper.
View original record DELCO ADJUSTABLE DAMPER VARIATION IN MAX. BALL PIN LOAD AVAILABLE, USING ADJUSTMENT. Nº1 LEAK. THE SMALLEST Nº4 LEAK. THE LARGEST MAX. BALL PIN LOAD. LBS. AXLE VEL. FT/SEC LARGE BALL PIN STROKES 4”…

Scan194 Heavily faded document, possibly a technical drawing, with a partial date stamp.
View original record 14 FEB 3

Scan195 Blueprint displaying six graphs of high and low pressure test results for a Delco II rear damper with a 12' lever and adjustable leak.
View original record SHT 2 DELCO REAR DAMPER - ADJUSTABLE LEAK. 12" LEVER. Graph 1 (Top Left): DELCO II. HIGH PRESSURE 4" STROKE. N°1 LEAK. MAX PRESSURES 1085 LBS/D" 925 " 323 " 70 R.P.M 50 R.P.M 25 R.P.M Y-Axis: 462…

Scan196 Performance graphs for a Delco II Rear Damper with adjustable leak and 12' lever.
View original record SHT3 DELCO REAR DAMPER. ADJUSTABLE LEAK. 12" LEVER. Graph 1: DELCO II LOW PRESSURE 1" STROKE. N°1 LEAK. MAX. PRESSURES. 550 R.P.M. --- 115 LB/sq in 450 R.P.M. --- 115 " 300 R.P.M. --- 92.5 " 200…

Scan197 Diagram showing the eccentricity of valve passages for the 'Delco II' project, viewed from the high-pressure end.
View original record SHEET 4 ¢ MAIN SHAFT 5.5° CYLINDER BORE 25° LOW PRESSURE PASSAGE LARGE HOLE .282 DIA SMALL " .250" HIGH PRESSURE PASSAGE DIAGRAM OF ECCENTRICITY OF VALVE PASSAGES. VIEWED FROM HIGH PRESSURE END.…

Scan198 Blueprint detailing the Delco II leak adjustment mechanism, including a section view through the shaft.
View original record S+73 8/7/31 1.200 .750 .375 .437 .625 DIA .212 DIA 1.500 22 ADJUSTMENT GROOVES. 39º .243 DIA .311 DIA 24 T.P.I LOW PRESSURE PASSAGE HIGH " " .083 DIA .250 DIA .093 DIA 1 1/4 MARGIN' DELCO II. LEAK…

Scan199 Patent situation for double-acting hydraulic shock dampers in the UK and USA.
View original record Copy. X832. R. Sg. c to Wor. c to Hs. c. to BY/NW. BY4/G.20.1.31. X.235. X.832. SHOCK DAMPERS - RE PATENT SITUATION. With reference to Rl/M.6.1.31. the patent position is as follows :- 1/- Re what we…

Scan200 Company's position on hydraulic shock damper patents in relation to competitors.
View original record -2- BY4/G.20.1.31. 3/- Your views in paragraph (2) of R1/M.6.1.31. are confirmed by our present knowledge, that is, Houdaille, were not following your early design. 4/- We are unable at the moment to…

Scan201 Technical drawing with dimensions for a 'Delco' Inter Lever.
View original record x802 23-1-31 SECTION A.A. 1.200 Crs .425 1.000" .600" 1.000" "DELCO" INTER LEVER. A A .850" 1.184" DIA .950" .750" 1.625" 1.000" .093 1.100" 1.184" DIA 2.930" 1.112/5" DIA SLIGHT TAPER. A.B.

Scan202 Fitting of Delco Shock Dampers to Phantom I, Phantom II, and 25-EX models.
View original record X 823. To RHC. From Hs/Rm. Hs/Rm.3/KT. 24.1.31. We hand you herewith drawings of the fitting of the Delco Shock Dampers to the Phantom 1 cars in America. The dampers they have sent over have levers of…

Scan203 Letter to Rolls-Royce (America) Inc. regarding the testing and fitting of Delco shock absorbers.
View original record 8832. X. 832. X. 7772, Expl. Dept. Hs.9/MJ. January 26th.1931. Rolls-Royce (America) Inc., Springfield, Mass. U.S.A. For the attention of MR. Burton. Dear Burton, We have received your letter on…

Scan204 Technical memorandum detailing tests and construction of Delco Lovejoy hydraulic dampers.
View original record K832 To R. From Hs/Rm. c. to Sg. Wor. c. to Da. E. c. to By. Ha/Rm.2/MJ.30.1.31. X-35 DELCO HYDRAULIC DAMPERS. We have been carrying out tests on one of the latest type Delco Lovejoy dampers that is,…

Scan205 Critique and functional analysis of a damper's venting, filtration, and valve mechanisms.
View original record -2- (3) Venting. They allow an appreciable leak past the screw holding the two piston halves together, we have to confirm if this has any effect on the damper performance, it may be an additional…

Scan206 Analysis of damper valve performance, focusing on high-pressure masked valves and comparisons with Delco systems.
View original record -3- up to about 3 ft/sec. on the rear axle of a spring controlled passage in the shape of an annular leak of length .100 and various areas depending on the number of the valves fitted. Actually for…

Scan207 The development, testing, and patent situation regarding various shock damper designs.
View original record - 4 - blocking up the leaks being shewn on Sheet 3 where double the maximum pressure is reached in the same time with no more damping. SHORT DAMPER LEVERS. There appears to be little doubt that these…

Scan208 Comparison of weights for Lovejoy and 20 HP. Rear shock damper components.
View original record SHOCK DAMPER WEIGHTS. Lovejoy & 20 HP. Rear. DETAILS WEIGHED. | LOVEJOY. | 20 HP. REAR ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------…

Scan209 Graphical analysis of deflection and torsion in hydraulic damper levers and arms.
View original record SHEET I Top Graph: Title: BENDING OF LEVER Y-Axis: 1/1000" AT BALL END X-Axis: LOAD ON LEVER LBS Measurements: DEFLECTION MEASURED AT B, DEFLECTION MEASURED AT A Keys: OVAL SECTION REAR, STRAIGHT…

Scan210 Very faint drawing with a purple Print Room stamp.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE, LIMITED PRINT ROOM, 3 FEB 31 DERBY.

Scan211 Performance data graphs and tables for front axle dampers with 7.5 levers.
View original record FRONT AXLE DAMPERS. 7.5 LEVERS SHEET 3 COMPRESSION OR LOW PRESSURE STROKE TABLE 1: MEAN AXLE VEL. FT/SEC | MEAN BALL PIN LOAD LBS | MAX BALL PIN LOAD LBS .75 | 27.7 | 29.5 1.07 | 32.6 | 32.6 1.50 | 40…

Scan212 Diagrams showing Delco Damper performance characteristics under various conditions.
View original record SHEET IV DIAGRAMS DELCO DAMPER. MAIN LEVER 7.5. INTERMEDIATE LEVER 13.50 S.1.31 LEFT COLUMN: DELCO "LOW PRESSURE. 7.1.31 AS DELIVERED STANDARD LOVEJOY OIL 450 R.P.M. 1" STROKE AXLE VEL 1.25 FT/SEC…

Scan213 Performance variation graphs for a Delco damper at different oil temperatures and pressures.
View original record SHEET V VARIATION IN PERFORMANCE WITH TEMPERATURE DELCO DAMPER AXLE VELOCITY .75 FT/SEC STROKE 4" LOW PRESSURE PRESSURE 100 LBS/D" OIL TEMP 20°C MEAN BALL PIN LOAD 29.2 MAX BALL PIN LOAD 33.0 LBS. 0°C…

Scan214 Blueprint showing performance variation graphs and data for a Delco Damper.
View original record SHEET VI VARIATION IN PERFORMANCE WITH SPEED DELCO DAMPER TOP GRAPH & TABLE: 154 LBS/sq in OIL PRESS. BALL PIN VEL | MAX. PRESS | M.E.P. .75 | 33 | 29.4 | A 1.08 | 38.4 | 33 | B 1.50 | 52.5 | 43.8 | C…

Scan215 Graph showing the variation of ball pin load with axle velocity for a 7.5 inch lever.
View original record SHEET VII VARIATION OF BALL PIN LOAD WITH AXLE VELOCITY 7.5" LEVER VALVES 2G. G.4 MAXIMUM BALL PIN LOAD LONG STROKES HIGH PRESSURE SHORT STROKES HIGH PRESSURE LONG & SHORT STROKES LOW PRESSURE AXLE…

Scan216 Diagram of a Lovejoy piston with cross-sections and notes on its assembly and function.
View original record SHEET 8 DIAGRAM LOVEJOY PISTON REPLENISHING PASSAGE 7.500 1.350 2.4 D TWO HALVES OF PISTON INTERCHANGE NURLED & PRESSED IN. SCREW HEAD LOCKED BY INDENTATIONS NOT PRESSED IN ITS UNDER SIDE ABUTTING ON…

Scan217 Faint blueprint drawing with a 'Print Room' reception stamp.
View original record PRINT ROOM, 3 FEB 31 DERBY.

Scan218 Blueprint showing cross-sections and specifications for a low pressure and high pressure valve.
View original record SHEET 9. UPWARD OR LOW PRESSURE VALVE. ANNULAR CLEARANCE AT A .282 - .243 = .039' SHROUDED VALVE LIFT .125' .037' VALVE LETTER C. OUTER SPRING RATING 238 LBS/IN INNER SPRING RATING 14.8 LBS/IN. LIGHT…

Scan219 Blank document back or cover sheet with a Print Room date stamp.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE LTD PRINT ROOM 17 FEB 31 DERBY.

Scan220 Graph and diagram illustrating Delco lever deflection tests.
View original record SHEET X. "DELCO" LEVER DEFLECTION TESTS. 12" LEVER PISTON STOP AT L.P. END. DEFLECTION INS. .080 .060 .040 .020 LOADS ON LEVER LB. 20 40 60 80 100 120 C B A B-A C-B CLOCKS FIXED TO THIS BAR CLOCK C…

Scan221 Heavily faded document page with a purple 'Print Room' stamp from Derby.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE., LIMITED PRINT ROOM, 3 FEB 31 DERBY. [Main body of text is illegible due to severe fading and staining]

Scan222 Covering note for a report on Delco Shock Absorbers.
View original record To Wor From Hs/Rm. X832. Hs/Rm. 9/KT. 4. 2. 31. Attached herewith is a report on Delco Shock Absorbers. We are not sending you the prints as we do not think that you will require them, but should you…

Scan223 Specification chart for Delco low-pressure valve spring ratings for 'C' and 'G' types, detailing load and deflection for outer and inner springs.
View original record DELCO VALVE SPRING RATINGS LOW PRESSURE. 'C' & 'G' TYPES. OUTER SPRING LOAD Lb. | DEFLECTION - INS. 'C' | 'G' 0 | — | — 10 | .045 | .025 20 | .085 | .049 30 | .125 | .072 40 | — | .095 50 | — | .118…

Scan224 Graph showing Delco valve spring ratings under low pressure.
View original record DELCO VALVE SPRING RATINGS. LOW PRESSURE. 4-2-31. DEFLECTION - INS. OUTER SPRING .150 .100 .050 INNER SPRING 300 200 100 'C' INNER 14.8 LB/IN. 'C' OUTER 238 LB/IN. 'G' INNER 14.8 LB/IN. 'G' OUTER 417…

Scan225 Blank document cover or reverse page with a Print Room date stamp.
View original record ROYCE, LIMITED PRINT ROOM, 12 MAR 31 DERBY

Scan226 Specifications for Delco high and low pressure valve springs.
View original record 1832 DELCO VALVE SPRINGS. 4.2.31. HIGH PRESSURE. | | TYPE "C" | TYPE "E" | TYPE "G" | |---|---|---|---| | FREE LENGTH. | .750 | .735 | .760 | | OUTSIDE DIA. | .404 | .437 | .438 | | INSIDE DIA. |…

Scan227 Telegram regarding Malcolm Campbell's record using Andre shock absorbers and silentblocs.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE LTD. TELEGRAM RECEIVED BY TELEPHONE x832 Time Received: 12 45 Date: 6-2-31 To: Royce By: GSJ from: London 12 1/4 STAMP: MD 6 FEB 1931 RECEIVED Malcolm Campbell's record on Andre shock…

Scan228 Despatch note for sectioned and scrapped Delco shock absorbers to be sent to Le Canadel.
View original record Stores. From Hs/Rm. c. to S.O. V832 Hs/Rm.8/MJ.10.2.31. X. 832. X. 2048. We are sending into the Stores for despatch to R. at Le Canadel, the parts of one Delco horizontal single piston type shock…

Scan229 Design and development of Delco horizontal and double piston vertical type hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record 832. To R. From Hs/Rm. c. to Sg. c. to Wor. c. to Da. Hs/Rm.1/KT.11.2.31. X.235. X.832. HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBERS. At the same time as we are sending you the sectioned Delco horizontal hydraulic…

Scan230 Works order for the despatch of parts for two Delco shock absorbers to Sir F.H. Royce.
View original record RR 615B (50T) (SF 187 22-11-18) MP 19831BB WORKS ORDER NO. 27000 CHASSIS NO. Customer's No. Customer Sir F.H. Royce, Bart, Les Mimosas, Le Canadel, Var, France. No. off Piece No. Y. DESCRIPTION OF…

Scan231 Issues with existing shock dampers and an evaluation of Delco-Lovejoy alternatives.
View original record HS. DA. FROM R. (At Le Canadel.) X832 R2/M23.2.31. C. to SG. WOR. C. to E. BY. re. SHOCK DAMPERS. X. 235. X. 832. X. 7520. X. 5320. Under the conditions of bad roads we do not like the 10" deflection…

Scan232 Report page discussing lever, shaft, and damper component specifications and comparisons.
View original record (2) (4) The levers in these models are about 7.5" long. We are working with 13". It would seem that we must get down to 10" and some limit on rebound. (5) When we made ours we had no thought of 100 to…

Scan233 Maintenance bulletin providing installation and adjustment instructions for Delco Lovejoy hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record 8832. Mr. Hives RR Ltd, Derby MAINTENANCE BULLETIN No. 310-21 March 28, 1931. RE: DELCO LOVEJOY SHOCK ABSORBERS Instructions below cover the installation and adjustment of Delco Lovejoy Hydraulic…

Scan234 Fitting instructions for front shock absorbers and chassis lubrication piping.
View original record -2- No. 310-21 March 28, 1931. 5. Drill two .562 diameter holes in frame 1/16" further forward than the scribed centers. 6. Bolt up body to frame and tighten up all around. 7. Pivot lean should now be…

Scan235 Instructions for the modification, adjustment, and care of shock absorber fittings and instruments.
View original record -3- (a) Front The tee fitting should be removed from the shock absorber, the drip plug portion removed and replaced by a Briggs plug (A-2093). The straight through coupling thus formed is replaced on…

Scan236 Schematic diagrams with measurements for component positioning and drilling.
View original record DRILL .562 DIA 2.000 2.000 2.000 6.675 10.000 (1-1700) 11.350 (1701-2500) 14.600 (2501-ON) FROM SWIVEL PIN A LEVEL TOP OF FRAME DRILL .562 DIA. 2.000 2.000 1.750 APPROX. BELOW LEVEL TOP OF FRAME. B…

Scan237 Letter to J. Lucas Ltd. inviting them to a meeting to discuss hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record 8832. Expl. Dept. Hs/Rm.3/MJ. March 28th.1931. Messrs. J. Lucas Ltd., Dordrecht Road, Acton Vale, LONDON.W.3. Dear Sirs, Hydraulic Shock Absorbers. We are very anxious to have an opportunity of…

Scan238 Letter from Luvax Limited confirming a meeting to discuss hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record DIRECTORS HENRY J. SAYER. PETER F. BENNETT. OLIVER LUCAS. CHASSIS ENGINEERING LUVAX LIMITED WORKS: LARDEN ROAD, ACTON, LONDON, W.3. TELEGRAMS:'LUVAXITUDE, ACT, LONDON' TELEPHONE: SHEPHERDS BUSH 3111…

Scan239 Sending a Delco Lovejoy Rear Hydraulic Shock Absorber to Luvax Ltd. to quote a price for manufacturing.
View original record Stores. From Hs/Rm. c. to O.O. c. to S.O. 8832. Hs/Rm.6/MJ.10.4.31. We are sending into the Stores for despatch to Messrs. Luvax Ltd., Larden Road, Acton, LONDON.W.3. - One Delco Lovejoy Rear…

Scan240 Letter to Luvax Ltd. concerning a Delco Rear Shock Absorber and a request for a manufacturing quote.
View original record 8832. Expl. Dept. Hs/Rm.1/MJ. April 10th.1931. Messrs. Luvax Ltd., Larden Road, Acton, LONDON.W.3. For the attention of Mr. Pitt. Dear Sir, Further to our conversation of a week ago we have today…

Scan241 Letter accompanying a drawing for testing front shock absorbers and dampers.
View original record -2- We send you herewith a drawing shewing the length of lever and method of mounting our existing front shock absorbers so that you will be able to provide us with a pair of levers to enable us to…

Scan242 Letter from Luvax Limited regarding the examination of a Delo Lovejoy shock absorber and the preparation of a similar L.C. type.
View original record DIRECTORS HENRY J. SAYER. PETER F. BENNETT. OLIVER LUCAS. CHASSIS ENGINEERING LUVAX LIMITED WORKS: LARDEN ROAD, ACTON, LONDON, W.3. TELEGRAMS: 'LUVAXITUDE, ACT, LONDON' TELEPHONE: SHEPHERDS BUSH 3111.…

Scan243 Request to procure and forward a set of Andre Telecontrol Friction Shock Absorbers for fitting.
View original record S/W. X832. Bt.2/PH.14.4.31. Andre Telecontrol Friction Shock Absorbers. In reply to your Hs/Lid.2/KT.30.3.31., I shall be very obliged if you will get me a set of these shock absorbers and forward…

Scan244 Price correction for Andre Telecontrol friction shock absorbers.
View original record W/S. Bt. From Hs/Lid. x832. Hs/Lid.3/KT.20.4.31. ANDRE TELECONTROL FRICTION SHOCK ABSORBERS. Referring to Bt.2/PH.14.4.31. we find that we quoted you a wrong figure for the Andre Telecontrol dampers.…

Scan245 Clarifying whether 'a set' of Andre Telecontrol Friction Shock Absorbers refers to two or four units.
View original record S/W. X832. Bt.11/PH.22431. Andre Telecontrol Friction Shock Absorbers. Referring to your memo Hs/Lid.3/KT.20431., I am not quite certain whether when you speak of a set, you mean a set of four or a…

Scan246 Order of Andre Telecontrol Friction Shock Absorbers for a customer's Phantom car.
View original record J832 To D/BP. From Hs/Lid. Hs/Lid.3/KT.23.4.31. ANDRE TELECONTROL FRICTION SHOCK ABSORBERS. We have received a request from Bt. for a set (four per set) of Andre Telecontrol Friction Shock Absorbers…

Scan247 Confirmation of price and placement of an order for Andre Telecontrol friction shock absorbers.
View original record 1832 W/S. Bt. from Hs/Lid. Hs/Lid.4/KT.23.4.31. ANDRE TELECONTROL FRICTION SHOCK ABSORBERS. Referring to your St.11/PH22.4.31. the price quoted (£20 less 40%) is for a complete set of four shock…

Scan248 Installation and adjustment instructions for Delco Lovejoy hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record 8832. Mr. E. H. Hewes, RR Ltd, Derby, England MAINTENANCE BULLETIN No. 310-21 RE-ISSUE April 28, 1931 RE: DELCO LOVEJOY SHOCK ABSORBERS Instructions below cover the installation and adjustment of…

Scan249 Instructions for fitting front Delco shock absorbers to various chassis, including part specifications.
View original record -2- No. 310-21 April 28, 1931. Taper packings are available as follows, and should be chosen to suit: A-15285 1/2º A-15286 1º A-10296 1 3/4º 4. Attach Delco Shock Absorber to ball end and place body…

Scan250 Instructions for chassis lubrication piping, shock absorber adjustment, and care for Delco units.
View original record -3- No. 310-21 April 28, 1931. 2. Chassis Lubrication Piping Points needing lubrication on Delco units are provided with Alemite fittings. Alteration to the existing Bijur system should be carried out…

Scan251 Diagrams showing rear absorber frame drilling dimensions and Delco rear absorber mounting.
View original record ¢ OF SWIVEL PIN CHASSIS | DIM. A | DIM. B 1-1700 | 10.750 | 2.500 1701-2500 | 11.350 | 2.750 2501-ON | 14.600 | 2.750 2 HOLES - .562 DIA. +10 2.000 2.000 REAR ABSORBER FRAME DRILLING 6.675 USE SPECIAL…

Scan252 Sketches for Delco front absorber mounts on different chassis ranges.
View original record LEVEL TOP OF FRAME DRILL .562 DIA 2.000 2.000 SKETCH B-1 DELCO FRONT ABSORBER MOUNT CHASSIS 2401-ON DRILL .562 DIA 2.000 2.000 12.375 LOCATE IN LEVEL POSITION AS BEST SUITED FOR JOB SKETCH B-2 DELCO…

Scan253 Supplier's recommendation to use Multiplex shock absorbers over the single type for the 40/50 HP Continental Chassis.
View original record To BY. from ROY. c. to Hs. SHOCK ABSORBERS In acknowledging our Order No.14565 for a further 6 sets of Type 306 Single Shock Absorbers for 40/50 HP. Continental Chassis, Messrs. T.B.Andre & Co.Ltd…

Scan254 Instructions for reforming and testing Delco shock absorbers on various car models.
View original record To RHC. From Hs/Rm. c. to wor. GWH Hs/Rm.2/KT.6.5.31. X.832. X.7520. X.5520. X.235. DELCO R.R. SHOCK ABSORBERS. We now have complete instructions from the D.O. for reforming our shock absorber system.…

Scan255 Endurance testing and modifications for 40/50 HP hydraulic shock absorbers.
View original record To Ry. From Hs/Rm. c. to Wor. GvH. 8832. Hs/Rm.3/KT.6.5.31. X.7520. X.832. 40/50 HP. HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBERS. We understand that you have to order the material for 25 more 40/50 cars. The position…

Scan256 Letter from Luvax Limited regarding the completion and delivery of special L.C. and M.P. type shock absorbers.
View original record DIRECTORS HENRY J. SAYER PETER F. BENNETT OLIVER LUCAS LUVAX HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBERS LUVAX-BIJUR CHASSIS LUBRICATING SYSTEM 8832. CHASSIS ENGINEERING LUVAX LIMITED Warple Way, WORKS: EARDEN ROAD,…

Scan257 Letter discussing wear issues on shock absorber bushes and clarifying load specifications.
View original record K832 RECEIVED 11 MAY 1931 11th. May 1931. BYG/G. ------ Messrs. T. B. Andre & Co. Ltd., Victoria Gardens, Ladbroke Road, Notting Hill Gate, LONDON. W.11. Dear Sirs, Referring to your letter of the 9th…

Scan258 The concluding page of a letter signed by a Technical Production Engineer.
View original record - 2 - are not in themselves responsible for the faults developed. Yours faithfully, FOR ROLLS-ROYCE LIMITED. By TECHNICAL PRODUCTION ENGINEER.

Scan259 Letter from Luvax Limited regarding a representative's visit to discuss shock absorbers.
View original record 8832. DIRECTORS HENRY J. SAYER PETER F. BENNETT OLIVER LUCAS CHASSIS ENGINEERING LUVAX LIMITED WORKS: LARDEN ROAD, ACTON, LONDON, W.3. TELEGRAMS "LUVAXITUDE, ACT, LONDON" TELEPHONE SHEPHERDS BUSH 3111…

Scan260 Letter from Luvax Limited acknowledging a previous letter and proposing a future meeting.
View original record DIRECTORS HENRY J. SAYER. PETER F. BENNETT. OLIVER LUCAS. CHASSIS ENGINEERING LUVAX LIMITED WORKS: LARDEN ROAD, ACTON, LONDON, W.3. TELEGRAMS: 'LUVAXITUDE, ACT, LONDON' TELEPHONE: SHEPHERDS BUSH 3111…

Scan261 Letter to Luvax Ltd. regarding tests on their NP.3 shock absorbers for the 25 HP car.
View original record 8832. Hs/Rm3/AD. August 11th, 1931. Messrs. Luvax Ltd. Warple Way, Acton, London, W.3. For the attention of Mr. Pitt. Dear Sirs, We have now carried out a few tests on the Luvax shock absorbers which…

Scan262 Analysis of shock absorber performance issues under different loads, temperatures, and oil viscosity.
View original record Messrs. Luvax Ltd. Acton, W.3. -2- Diagrams 3 and 4 show that overthe high frequency small amplitude movements, the maximum load of the ball end is reduced by about 25% and the mean load is only about…

Scan263 The performance and faults of Luvax Ltd. shock absorbers, including analysis of oil viscosity and leakage.
View original record Messrs. Luvax Ltd. Acton, W.3. -3- Curves 11 and 12 show that under these conditions the performance of the shock absorber is much improved by using thin oil. The compressor oil mentioned in the test…

Scan264 Letter to Luvax Ltd. discussing the performance and test results of a shock absorber, referencing specific diagrams.
View original record Messrs. Luvax Ltd. Acton, W.3. -4- Diagrams E, F, G and H show the performance of the shock absorber under the loads which we consider necessary. E and F again emphasise that the pressure in the shock…

Scan265 Blueprint detailing dimensions and calculations for a Luvax Damper Type M.P.III.
View original record LUVAX DAMPER - TYPE M.P.III DIMENSIONS OBTAINED BY MEASUREMENTS FROM DRAWINGS 8-7-31 L=8.5" 2.900" 1.000" 0.950 VANE 1.5" WIDE. WL = p a l ∴ FOR 154 LB/□" PRESSURE W = (154 x 1 x 1.5 x .950) / 8.5 =…

Scan266 Series of indicator diagrams for a Luvan M.Phantom III under various load and temperature conditions.
View original record Diagram 1 (Ref: 126/13): LUVAN M.P.III. HIGH PRESSURE AS SUPPLIED. LOADS 1370LB 150 R.P.H. 70 Y-axis: SUPPLIED Diagram 2 (Ref: 126/14): LUVAN M.P.III. LOW PRESSURE AS SUPPLIED LOADS 1270LB 150 R.P.H.…

Scan267 Blank document page with a purple date stamp from the Derby office.
View original record 11 AUG 31 DERBY.

Scan268 Series of six graphs comparing Luxan M.P. III high and low pressure performance under various load and oil conditions.
View original record Panel 3: LUXAN M.P. III. HIGH PRESSURE AS SUPPLIED. 19/70LB. 1" STROKE Graph Annotations: 450 R.P.M, 50" Y-Axis: SCALE 1/10" Margin Note: 190° I.S. Panel 4: LUXAN M.P. III. LOW PRESSURE AS SUPPLIED.…

Scan269 Stamped blank page, likely a divider or the back of a document.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE, LIMITED PRINT No. 3 11 AUG 31 DERBY

Scan270 Four performance graphs for the LuvaX M.Phantom II component under various test conditions.
View original record Top-Left (13): LUVAX M.P.II. LOW PRESSURE VALVE SCREWED RIGHT DOWN COMPRESSOR OIL. 4" STROKE 150 RPH 70 - 300 LB/SQ" 120" IS Top-Right (14): LUVAX M.P.II. HIGH PRESSURE VALVE SCREWED RIGHT DOWN…

Scan271 Four graphs comparing 'LUNAR L.C.' low and high pressure tests under different load, stroke, and temperature conditions.
View original record Section A: LUNAR L.C. Low Pressure As Supplied. Loads 4/SQ.LB. 4" Stroke 150 R.P.H 70 " 180lbs 300lbs Section B: LUNAR L.C. Low Pressure As Supplied. Load 4/SQ.LB. 4" Stroke. TEMP 50°C 150 R.P.H 70 "…

Scan272 Blank document page with a Print Room stamp.
View original record ROLLS-ROYCE, LIMITED PRINT ROOM. 11 AUG 31 DERBY.

Scan273 Four indicator diagrams for a 'Lulax LC' component under different pressure and temperature conditions.
View original record Panel E (Top Left): Lulax L.C. Low Pressure Load 100/100 LB & 4" Stroke 150 RPM / 7a Vertical Axis: 300 lbs/sq.in' Bottom Axis Markings: 120/S., 140/S. Other Markings: E, T, I Panel F (Bottom Left):…

Scan274 Blank document page with a purple archival date stamp.
View original record ROLLS-R PRIN AUG 81

Scan275 Letter from Joseph Lucas Limited regarding a proposed meeting date with a representative.
View original record HEAD OFFICES & WORKS: GREAT KING ST, BIRMINGHAM. CONTRACTORS TO THE ADMIRALTY, WAR OFFICE, AIR MINISTRY, INDIA OFFICE, G.P.O. AND LEADING RAILWAYS. 'KING OF THE ROAD' LAMPS, HORNS, CYCLALITIES,…

Scan276 Letter to Joseph Lucas Ltd. rescheduling a meeting with their representative.
View original record 8832. Expl. Dept. Hs/Rm.6/MJ. August 22nd.1931. Messrs. Joseph Lucas Ltd., Warple Way, Acton, LONDON.W.3. For the attention of Mr. H.W. Pitt. Dear Sir, Referring to your letter of the 21st.inst. I am…

Scan277 Comparison of the manufacturing and design differences between 'Delco' and 'HS/Rm' type split damper pistons.
View original record SPLIT DAMPER PISTONS. COMPARISON BETWEEN "DELCOS" & HS/RM'S TYPES. The "Delco" piston is turned to the finished dia. and the end face is squared up at the same setting. These settings form the…

Scan278 Comparison of manufacturing operation sequences for 'Delco' and 'HS/Rm' type pistons.
View original record These latter details, together with the elimination of the grinding process and a very plain initial casting make the production of the "Delco" pistons a cheaper proposition than the Hs/Rm type, apart…

Scan279 Blueprint detailing the probable manufacturing operations for a 'Delco' Damper Piston.
View original record OPERATIONS:- 1. TURN DIA FINISHED SIZE AND FACE END. 2. MILL ALL FLAT FACES. 3. DRILL ALL HOLES. 4. COUNTERBORE. 5. TAP - SPRING SCREW HOLES (ONE HALF PISTON ONLY) 'DELCO' DAMPER PISTON. PROBABLE…

Scan280 Requesting the procurement of 5 gallons of Lovejoy oil and a cost comparison for its use in shock absorbers.
View original record Roy. from Hs/Rm. Hs/Rm.2/AD21.9.31. LOVEJOY OIL. Will you please obtain for us 5 galls. of Lovejoy oil. This is obtainable from Delco-Remy & Hyatt Ltd. 111, Grosvenor Rd. London, S.W.11. We should…

Scan281 Letter from Joseph Lucas Limited arranging a meeting to discuss Shock Absorbers.
View original record HEAD OFFICES & WORKS: GREAT KING ST., BIRMINGHAM. CONTRACTORS TO THE ADMIRALTY, WAR OFFICE, AIR MINISTRY, INDIA OFFICE, G.P.O. AND LEADING RAILWAYS. [Handwritten] 8832, 'KING OF THE ROAD' LAMPS,…

Scan282 Letter to Messrs. J. Lucas Ltd. regarding a meeting to discuss shock absorbers.
View original record 8832. Expl. Dept. Hs/Rm.5/MJ. September 24th.1931. Messrs. J. Lucas Ltd., Warple Way, Acton, LONDON.W.3. For the attention of Mr. Pitt. Dear Sir, With reference to your letter of the 22nd. inst. It…

Scan283 The respective costs of Air Compressor Oil and 'Lovejoy' Oil.
View original record Y832: Hs/Rm. ROY/GEA1/WM.30.9.31. Lovejoy Oil. Referring to your memo Hs/Rm2/AD.21.9.31. Will you please note the respective costs to us of Air Compressor Oil and 'Lovejoy' Oil in 40-gallon barrels,…

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