Rolls-Royce Archives

Rolls-Royce Experimental Archives: Box ExFiles\Box 73\2\        Box Selection

IdentifierEntry
scan0001 Particulars of tests on front wheel brakes for a 40/50 HP chassis.
View original record R.R. 199 (250T) (SD676 19-7-17) MP180865 X9940 To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to Da. c. to E. c. to BY. Hs1/LG20.12.21. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. Attached herewith are particulars of tests taken on the front…

scan0002 Torsion and bending tests performed on a 40/50 front axle.
View original record TESTS ON 40/50 FRONT AXLE B. A. C WEIGHT CARRYING TRAY C OF AXLE ROLLS-ROYCE, LIMITED PRINT ROOM. 23 DEC. 21 DERBY LOAD., TORSION TOP (A), TORSION BOTTOM (B), BENDING DEFLECTION (C), BENDING PERMANENT…

scan0003 Blueprint detailing off-side leaf spring deflection measurements under varying loads.
View original record OFF SIDE F.9707. CLOCK 'A' 2.350 2.875 CLOCK 'B' STAMP: ROLLS-ROYCE, LIMITED PRINT ROOM. 23 DEC. 21 DERBY 2.062 (F) 2.000 (E) 2.000 (D) 2.062 (C) 2.062 (B) 2.156 (A) NOTE:- + - SIGN INDICATES VARIANCE…

scan0004 Blueprint detailing load testing results for a near-side leaf spring suspension.
View original record NEAR SIDE. ROLLS-ROYCE, LIMITED PRINT ROOM. 23 DEC. 21 DERBY F.9708. CLOCK A CLOCK 'B' NOTE:- + - SIGN INDICATES VARIANCE OF INITIAL FIGURES. DIAGRAM LABELS: 2.125 (A), 2.125 (B), 2.031 (C), 2.000…

scan0005 The progress on front wheel brakes, associated frame modifications, and considerations regarding various patents.
View original record X9940 To BY. and Hs. from R. c. to CJ. and BJ. RE. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. 4428. Owing to having been over the ground so many times we have made rapid progress in the last attempt at getting an…

scan0006 Completing front wheel brake designs and expediting experimental parts for a new chassis.
View original record To CJ. & BJ. from R. c. to Wor. c. to BY. c. to Hs. c. to Wd. X9940 R4/M9.10.22. X.4428- X.4550. I believe we have now completed the designs for the front wheel brakes and I think it will be advisable…

scan0007 Mr. Royce's decision to halt work on pneumatic brakes and proceed with air brakes for an experimental car.
View original record To BY. from Da. c. to CJ. c. to Wor. c. to Hs. X9940 Dal/M18.10.22. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES X.4428. X.4550. X4561 We understand from Mr. Royce that he does not wish to proceed with the pneumatic brakes. We…

scan0008 Modifications to the 40/50 front wheel brakes using a new Goshawk type joint.
View original record 49940 To BY. from Da. c.c. to Cj. Wor. Hs. Da2/M27.10.22. 40/50 FRONT WHEEL BRAKES X.4488. We send you herewith N.sch. 1343 shewing the new Goshawk type joint which Mr. Royce wishes used on the 40/50…

scan0009 Modification to the 40/50 front wheel brakes, involving a pull-off spring.
View original record X9940 To BY. from Da. c. to CJ. c. to Wor. c. to Hs. Da3/M11.11.22. 40/50 FRONT WHEEL BRAKES X.4428. We send herewith N.sch.1345 shewing a modification to N.sch.1317 to provide a pull-off spring on…

scan0010 Modification to the 40/50 front wheel brakes and steering lever.
View original record R.R. 199 (250T) (SD676 19-7-17) MP18086s x9940 To BY. from Da. c. to CJ. c. to Wor. c. to Hs. Da4/M11.11.22. X.4428 - 40/50 FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. We send herewith N.sch. shewing the top steering lever…

scan0011 Explaining that work on the Goshawk's left-hand controls is delayed due to other engineering priorities.
View original record X9940 To BJ. from R. c. to CJ. c. to PN. c. to Hs. R3/M16.11.22. GOSHAWK. X.4239. X.4486. (struck through) X.4555 Replying to your BJ10/H14.11.22., we cannot do anything at the moment with the…

scan0012 Stressing the urgent need to develop front-wheel brakes for the 40/50HP model due to losing sales to competitors.
View original record COPY. 49940 To Wor. from BJ. Copies sent to Wd [crossed out], Roy [crossed out], BY [crossed out], Sft [crossed out], Hs, Mr.Coverley. BJ5/H16/11/22. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. -------------------- I believe…

scan0013 Implementation of front brakes on new and existing cars.
View original record To Hs. - from Wor. " " - " " X9940 Wor1/M1/12/22. Front Brakes. ---------- I give you below copy of memo I have received from CJ. Will you please consider this and let me know what your views are on…

scan0014 Modifications required to fit front wheel brakes on the 40/50 chassis, comparing pneumatic and mechanical servo systems.
View original record X9940 Wor. from Hs. BY. Hs1/LG1.12.22. 40/50 FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. When I was in London yesterday, C.J. and B.J. raised the question of front wheel brakes for existing cars. They asked me to report on…

scan0015 Modifications to rear brakes and timelines for pneumatic and mechanical servo brakes.
View original record contd:- -2- 11. Modification to present rear brakes. In our opinion it is quite impracticable to think of applying any front wheel brakes to existing cars. As a very approximate estimate, FHC, and…

scan0016 Development policy for experimental car models, including the 'Heron', 'Seagull' and '40/50'.
View original record To CJ. from R. c. to BJ. c. to Wor. c. to Da. c. to SY. c. to HS. X9940 R3/M17.1.23. RE. EXPERIMENTAL CARS X.3548 X.2565 X.4428 During Mr. Wormald's visit to WW. on the 16th. we discussed the matter…

scan0017 Policy statement concerning the fitting of front wheel brakes to the 40/50 chassis.
View original record contd:- -2- This policy is necessary and favourable for fitting the front wheel brakes at an early date to the present 40/50 chassis. R.

scan0018 Circulating a draft letter to customers explaining the delay in fitting front-wheel brakes due to safety concerns.
View original record x9940 To Mr. [illegible] " Hs. " BY. " HP. " Hy. " Sh. " EP. " Yd. " OY. " Kg. I have received the following memo' Ref. BJ17/H21.2.23 from BJ. which he wishes me to circulate. "Below is a copy of a…

scan0019 Concluding paragraph regarding the continuation of experiments and the adoption of successful improvements.
View original record - 2 - Our experiments will continue, and should they be successful at any future date in providing any desirable improvement without risk of other disadvantages, they will of course be adopted by us.…

scan0020 Mr. Royce's concerns about potentially softened brake springs.
View original record TO HS. FROM E. C to Bg X9940? RE. BRAKE SPRINGS. E1/M2.6.23. In accordance with Mr. Royce's instructions we send you herewith a copy of a memo. - OY10/W32923 - together with photograph referred to.…

scan0021 Letter from Rolls Royce of America to the UK regarding weakened brake springs due to heat and a suggested solution.
View original record R.R. 235A 100 T: (S.H. 159. 11-8-20) G. 2800 C O P Y. ROLLS ROYCE OF AMERICA INC. SPRINGFIELD. MASS. OYLO/W32923. March 29th 1923. Mr. Claude Johnson. Rolls Royce Ltd. Derby. England. (Copy for…

scan0023 Three types of experimental chassis, EAC.1, EAC.11, and EAC.111, and their respective modifications.
View original record R.R. 235a (100 T) (S.H. 159 11-8-20) G. 2800 x9940 TO HS. FROM R. S E C R E T. A. C. R3/M20.9.23. x9770 x9940 c. to CJ. BJ. WOR. c. to BY. FP. PN. c. to EFC. It has now been decided by Mr. Johnson and…

scan0024 Secret memo suggesting the acquisition of a Hispano car to compare its front-wheel brakes against their own.
View original record X9940 To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to RG. SECRET E.A.C. ETC. HsS/LG27.9.23. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. X9940 X4214 X1746 X4609 As it would appear, fitting the front wheel brakes as standard on to our cars -…

scan0025 Confidential memo requesting two 40/50 HP chassis and bodies to carry out experimental tests on front wheel brakes.
View original record X9940 BJ. from Hs. c. to C. c. to Wor. CONFIDENTIAL. Hs4/LC28.9.23. 40/50 CHASSIS. X4428 FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. X3729 X3408 In order to carry out experimental tests with front wheel brakes on existing…

scan0026 Timeline for fitting front wheel brakes after the bodies are fitted.
View original record contd:- -2- Fitting the bodies before the front wheel brakes are fixed, avoids the cars being seen at the Coachbuilders. We shall definitely be ready to commence fitting the front wheel brakes in 3…

scan0027 Secret memo discussing the design and construction of an armoured car body, suggesting sourcing parts from Vickers.
View original record BJ. from Hs. S E C R E T x9940 Hs5/LG4.10.23. E. A. C. x 9940 x9840 Referring to your BJ11/H3.10.23. I have consulted Wor. and BY. with reference to Armoured Car Bodies in connection with the above.…

scan0028 Query regarding the visibility and potential concealment of front wheel brakes on an armoured car.
View original record Contd:- -2- Is it desired when the armoured car body is fitted that we should attempt to cover up or obscure the front wheel brakes fitted? Standard type armoured car wings etc. and wire wheels will…

scan0029 Confirming the allocation of two long experimental chassis, Nos. 93-NK and 35-PK.
View original record V9940 C8/C4.10.23 HS/Thanks Wrs Re Experimental Chassis. Confirming our conversation on the telephone this afternoon, we have allotted to you two long chassis with sloping columns, Nos. 93-NK and…

scan0030 Secret memo on experimental tests for the E.A.C-3 chassis, detailing modifications for 4-wheel brakes and recommending further testing.
View original record To BJ. from Hs. c. to WOR. SECRET E. A. C.3 X9940 We have gone fully into the question of the experimental tests on E.A.C-3 chassis. We have assumed that E.A.C-3 cars will be in production by Jan.…

scan0031 Minimum number of cars and chassis required for experimental tests, specifically concerning front-wheel brakes and armoured car bodies.
View original record contd:- The remaining 2 chassis will be retained at Derby for investigation and experimental tests and for trying out alternative schemes or improvements. We consider six is the minimum number of cars…

scan0032 Transfer of responsibility for 10,000-mile chassis tests to the Experimental Department and clarifying testing timelines.
View original record BJ. from Hs. c. to Wor. c. to EP. X.9940 Hs1/LGS.10.23. 10,000 MILES PRODUCTION TEST CHASSIS. X9940 X4574 X4601 With reference to BJ1/H4.10.23 in connection with the above. Wor. and I have agreed with…

scan0033 The allotment of two long-type chassis for modification into E.A.C-3 chassis.
View original record To EP. from Hs. c. to Wor. S E C R E T. X9940 Hs2/LG6.10.23. E.A.C. We have received a note from C. informing us that 2 long-type chassis Nos. 93-NK and 35-PK have been allotted to the Expl: Dept: to…

scan0034 Secret memo from B.J. to Hs. regarding the urgent construction and testing of eight experimental E.A.C.3 chassis.
View original record To Hs. from BJ. Copy to Wor. [Text is struck through] BJ1/H8.10.23. [Handwritten top centre: V9940] [Handwritten top right: 1] [Handwritten middle right: V9940 / V9941] S E C R E T. E. A. C. 3. With…

scan0035 Query regarding the types of steering fitted to 8 chassis allotted for E.A.C. III.
View original record To Hs. from RHC. X.9940 RHC16/LS10.10.23. Will you kindly let us know what Types of Steering etc; are [redacted] fitted to the 8 Chassis alloted for E.A.C. III. We require this information before we…

scan0036 Secret memo outlining the strict conditions for road testing a chassis fitted with front-wheel brakes.
View original record To Hs. from BJ. BJ16/H10.10.23. X9940 S E C R E T. With reference to our conversation yesterday, it is agreed that our present standard chassis may go on the road fitted with front wheel brakes, which…

scan0037 Communication regarding the despatch of chassis and requirements for future chassis bodies for testing.
View original record W/S. C. from Hs. S E C R E T. E. A. C. Hs2/LG10.10.23. We have despatched chassis 35-PK and 93-NK. to Barkers today by train. We should be pleased to hear from you the Nos. of o ther chassis which are…

scan0038 Secret memo about despatching chassis to coachbuilders and arranging for heavy test bodies.
View original record X9940 W/S C. from Hs. SECRET. Hs4/LG11.10.23. RE. TEST BODIES. X9840 With reference to your C9/C10.10.23. We have despatched chassis 35-PK and 93 NK. to Messrs. Barkers yesterday by train. Will you…

scan0039 Allocating an order number for work on chassis 35-PK and 93-NK for experimental purposes and requesting billing information.
View original record X.9940 Mr.Hives (Exp'l Dept.) My/JW1/1A/K11.10.23. Please note that Order Number 50976 has been allocated for work on Chassis 35-PK and 93-NK (taken ex Production for Exp'l purposes). Will you kindly…

scan0040 Secret internal memorandum detailing decisions on brake systems and gearbox designs for various chassis.
View original record X9940 To BY. from R. Hs. S E C R E T. c. to CJ. BJ. PN. E. A. C. R3/M13.10.23. RE. BRAKES AND GEARBOXES. X. 9320 X. 9360 X. 9940 We have decided that we shall retain double brakes on the back axles on…

scan0041 Decision to retain the existing Hand Brake and Back Axle design, alongside a new scheme for the Bell Crank Lever.
View original record Mr D'Aeth. Mr Booth. RHC. [Strikethrough] Hs. [Strikethrough] SJT. [Strikethrough] X9940 BY1-F15.10.23. E.A.C.3. Mr Royce has written in response to a note I sent to W.W. suggesting that we should…

scan0042 Road tests conducted on front wheel brakes.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. X9940 Expl. No. 9940 REF: hs1/LG20.10.23. S E C R E T. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to Dn. c. to BY. ROAD TESTS ON FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. We…

scan0043 Steering and braking issues, including pivot lean, axle twist, and steering wobbles.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hsl/LG20.10.23. allowing the pivots to lean forward so that when the steering wheels were turned, the weight of the…

scan0044 Brake pedal pressure, brake performance with wrapping action, and the adverse effects of front brakes on steering geometry.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. .EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs1/LCS.10.23. We think in the case of emergency, it is difficult to estimate what pressure the driver would put on…

scan0045 Road tests conducted on front wheel brakes.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hel/LGC20.10.23. S E C R E T. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to Da. c. to EY. ROAD TESTS ON FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. We ran…

scan0046 Steering and braking performance, focusing on pivot lean, axle twist, and steering wobbles.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hal/LG20.10.23. allowing the pivots to lean forward so that when the steering wheels were turned, the weight of the…

scan0047 Brake performance, adjustment, and the effect of front brakes on steering geometry.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hel/1020,10.23. We think in the case of emergency, it is difficult to estimate what pressure the driver would put on…

scan0048 Front wheel brakes, detailing axle twist under load and the results of measuring compensator body movement.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. X9940 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF:Hs/Rn/1/1020.10.23. To R. from Hs/Rn. C. to CJ. C. to Da. C. to HY. C. to Rg. SECRET FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. We…

scan0049 Secret memo discussing design experiments and suggestions for front wheel brakes.
View original record R. c. CJ. c. Hs. c. By. X9940 E.A.C - SECRET. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES We have received your two wires of to-day's date. We had put in hand a lever pivoted on the axle to bring the rope pull below the…

scan0050 Secret internal memorandum detailing the results of road tests on front wheel brakes, noting issues with jaggers and torsional effects.
View original record X9940 To R. from Hs. S E C R E T. c.c. to CJ. c.c. to Da. c.c. to BY. c.c. to Rg. ------------------ HsS/LG22.10.23. ------------------ FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. X9940 We have made a further test on the…

scan0051 Confirmation of a wire (telegram) providing instructions on a brake mechanism design.
View original record X9940 CONFIRMATION OF WIRE. WEST WITTERING. 22.10.23. ROYCAR. DERBY. HIVES - SUGGESTION OF RUNNING BRAKE ROPE FORWARD NOT GOOD. INSTEAD INVERT PULL LEVER ON AXLE USE VERTICAL ROD IN COMPRESSION ALTER…

scan0052 Confirmation of a telegram from Royce regarding a brake and spring deflection issue.
View original record CONFIRMATION OF TELEGRAM. 4940 WEST WITTERING. 22.10.23. ROYCAR. DERBY. ROWLEDGE AND HIVES - CANNOT SEE HOW BRAKE IS PUT ON BY SPRING DEFLECTION IF ARRANGED AS DRAWING BECAUSE IN ELEVATION BRAKE ROPE…

scan0053 Confirmation of a telegram from Royce with suggestions for modifying braking and suspension systems.
View original record H.R. 235A (100 'I') (S.H. 159 11-8-20) G. 2800 -X9940- ORIGINAL CONFIRMATION OF TELEGRAM. WEST WITTERING. 22.10.23. ROYCAR. DERBY. X9940 ROWLEDGE AND HIVES - MY SUGGESTION CANCELLING RADIUS ROD NO…

scan0054 Front wheel brake 'jaggers' and proposing solutions including brake alterations, stiffer springs, double radius rods, and shock dampers.
View original record To Hs. from R. RG. c. to CJ. X9940 R3/M23.10.23. RE. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940 X.1559 Referring to your 2 reports, and my 3 telegrams. You will notice that I have corrected 2 mistakes in my…

scan0055 Technical memo discussing improvements for brakes, steering, and friction materials.
View original record (2) BRAKES TO DEFINITELY WIND OFF. You will notice in my 3rd. telegram that by inverting the levers and using a vertical push rod we ought to get a definite release of the brake pressure with the…

scan0056 Instructions for creating two new sets of front springs for a front wheel brake experiment.
View original record X9940 Hs. c. R. c. CJ. c. Bv. E.A.C - SECRET Rg2/W23. 10. 23 FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. Confirming conversation with regard to the above, in addition to the lever moving the point of application for the rope…

scan0057 Policy on front wheel brakes and addressing reported issues such as axle wind-up.
View original record X 9940 To CJ. from R. c. RG. HS. R2/M23.10.23. RE FRONT WHEEL BRAKES+ X.9940. X.1559. Referring to Mr. Hives' first report I do not think we need alter our policy because of this. It is more or less…

scan0058 Potential modifications and solutions for issues with front wheel brakes.
View original record To RG. HS. } FROM R. c. to CJ. BJ. WOR. c. to Mr. Claremont. X9940 R1/M24.10.23. RE. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. X. 9940 X. 1559. (1) In reference to Mr. Johnson's memo. I do not anticipate any very serious…

scan0059 Damping, the use of aluminium for drums, and the effects of front brakes.
View original record Contd:- -2- or because the car is a fast one, and requires a large amount of friction damping. I had suggested strangely enough both the use of double dampers specially arranged so as to damp…

scan0060 Telegram concerning a car with front-wheel brakes, radius rods, and a specific scheme.
View original record POST OFFICE TELEGRAPHS. (22882) EM5674 20,000M 11/22 R.&Co.Ltd. E1353. X9940 Office Stamp: DERBY 25OCT23 Handed in at: 9/25 M. Office of Origin and Service Instructions: Chichester T Words: 27…

scan0061 Tests conducted on front wheel brakes, detailing issues with 'jaggering' and proposed solutions.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. X9940 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: HMP/L/3028.10.23. To R. From Hs. c. to CJ. c. to As. c. to Rm. c. to BY. SECRET. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. We…

scan0062 The ineffectiveness of other manufacturers' 4-wheel brake systems compared to their own.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No.1559 REF: Hsl/LG26.10.23 To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to Ds. c. to BY. c. to Rg. SECRET. 4-WHEEL BRAKES. X9940 X1559 From our…

scan0063 The dangers of front wheel brakes, front wheel skids, and their effect on steering.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hel./L.994.19.23. might be serious. The fact of the turning circles on the 40/50 being increased from 47 ft. and 50…

scan0064 4-wheel braking systems, focusing on preventing front wheel lock-up and comparing different arrangements.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: H.S./F.4426.10.23. more effective braking under normal conditions with safety if we sacrifice front wheel braking on…

scan0065 Road tests and performance issues with front wheel brakes.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. SECRET Y9940 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: HES/L G27.10.23. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to Da. c. to Rg. c. to HY. ROAD TESTS. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES.…

scan0066 Braking performance with varied radius rod ball positions.
View original record EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: HES/LG27.10.23. (1) 2" below centre of radius rod ball on axle. (2) 3½" below centre of radius rod ball on axle. (3) 6½" below centre of radius rod ball on…

scan0067 Copy of a telegram regarding a modification to a front wheel brake system.
View original record X9940 COPY OF TELEGRAM ROWLEDGE AND HIVES ROYCAR DERBY. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES YOUR REPORT INSTRUCTION WE ARE MEETING THE CASE BY MODIFYING THE SYSTEM THE IDEA SEEMS SIMPLE AND RELIABLE NOT SUITABLE FOR…

scan0068 Testing a chassis fitted with front wheel brakes.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. X. 9940 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs2/LG1.11.23. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to Rg. c. to Da. c. to BY. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. We have tested an…

scan0069 Road testing a front wheel brake scheme, noting its effect on steering and a proposed modification.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. ✓9940 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF:Hs/Rm1/LG2.11.23. SECRET. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. Hs. from Rm. Conduit Street We have tried Mr. Royce's scheme on…

scan0070 Testing the parallel control for 4-wheel brakes on a front axle.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. X9940 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs/LGS.11.23. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to Rg. c. to Da. c. to BY. S E C R E T. 4-WHEEL BRAKES. On the…

scan0071 Secret memo detailing instructions from Mr. Royce for modifying the four-wheel brake system for the EAC.111 car.
View original record X.9940 To Hs. from DA. S E C R E T. Da//M5.11.23. E. A. C. X.9940 Referring to our conversation on Friday, our instructions from Mr. Royce are that EAC.111. is the car that is going to be made in the…

scan0072 Experiments with front wheel brakes, detailing four key points of investigation.
View original record B c. H. c. CO. c. Wor. c. Hs. X9940 1 Rg9/W6. 11. 23 BRAKES. We have pushed on with the material for experimenting with front wheel brakes as far as possible, with a view to giving you information…

scan0073 Design and advantages of a brake for the E.A.C. front axle.
View original record Rg9/W6. 11. 23 - 2 - Contd. I enclose herewith a print of a drawing of a brake applied to the E.A.C. front axle, in which I have endeavoured to make use of the results of those experiments. I think…

scan0074 On proposed permanent modifications for front brakes, including new shoe designs and servo mechanisms.
View original record X9940 To RG. HS. } FROM R. c. to BJ. CJ. BY. DA. RE. FRONT BRAKES. RL/M6.11.23. X.9940 X.1559. We are proposing permanent modifications to obtain the necessary wind off. We are proposing to send you a…

scan0075 Brake testing results, necessary modifications to brake shoes and actuation, and drawings for Goshawk and 40/50 front axles.
View original record contd:- -2- or wear of the brakes themselves. Our anxiety at the moment is to get drawings complete and we believe that when the parts are made to these modified designs, it will only be a matter of…

scan0076 Modifications and testing of brake systems, including servos and equalised brakes.
View original record contd:- -3- bush or replace by a bush having an elongated hole so that one brake shoe does not prevent the other from operating. Test this completely equalised brake to see if it is more consistent in…

scan0077 Coachwork modifications for converting the 40/50 and Goshawk models to four-wheel brakes.
View original record To LHS. from DA/EV. c. to BY. c. to Hs. X9940 RE. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. 40/50 AND GOSHAWK. X.9940 X.1559. X5940 DA/EV2/M8.11.23. We are in some doubt as to how the conversion of cars delivered after the…

scan0078 Short run and brake modifications for the first 40/50 HP chassis.
View original record R.B. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. X9940 Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hel/1010.11.23. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to RG. c. to DA. c. to SY. E.A.C-3. We have had a short run on the…

scan0079 Difficulties of automatically relieving front wheel brakes during cornering and proposing a new scheme.
View original record To RG. from R. HS. c. to CJ. BJ. c. to DA. PN. RE. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. X.1559 X.9940 The matter of relieving these brakes automatically when passing round a corner is a very difficult job and we are…

scan0080 Modifications to a 4-wheel servo brake system.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF Hs/LG/12.11.23. To R. from Hs. C. to CJ. C. to RL. C. to Ds. C. to EY. E.A.C-3 - 4-WHEEL BRAKES. In our previous…

scan0081 Page discussing brake pressure, effectiveness, and vehicle steering when braking.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H. D. -2- EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs2/L.G.12.11.23. as we had on the original chassis. They appear to come on with less pressure than on the other…

scan0082 Confirmation of a telegram regarding instructions for front brake and servo system tests.
View original record CONFIRMATION OF TELEGRAM. X9940 WEST WITTERING. 12. 11. 23. HIVES. ROYCAR. DERBY. HAVE INSTRUCTED LONDON TO PURCHASE AS SUGGESTED RE TEST OF FRONT BRAKES PRESS FORWARD SHOES WITH FLOATING FULCRUM…

scan0083 Copy of a telegram regarding component flexibility and testing procedures.
View original record Copy to Hs. from Rg. K99/40 COPY OF TELEGRAM SENT 14th. NOVEMBER. & RECEIVED 8.45 A.M. 15th. NOVEMBER. ROWLEDGE AND HIVES ROYCAR DERBY. TO ASCERTAIN IF JAGGERS ARE WITHIN THE BRAKE OF FLEXIBILITY OF…

scan0084 The testing and modification of a 4-wheel brake system to address issues with jaggers.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs3/LG14.11.23. X9940 To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. RG. c. to Da. BY. 4-WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940 X.4214 We wired you today…

scan0085 Confirmation of a telegram from Royce suggesting a solution to 'jaggers' caused by drum flexibility.
View original record X99140 CONFIRMATION OF TELEGRAM. WEST WITTERING. 15.11.23. [ROWLEDGE &] HIVES. ROYCAR. DERBY. JAGGERS POSSIBLY CAUSED BY FLEXIBILITY OF DRUM. SUGGEST TESTING WITH DEEPLY RIBBED ALUMINIUM HOOP PRESSED…

scan0086 Telegram concerning a brake experiment, suggesting modifications to the brake shoes.
View original record Hives Roycean Derby anxiously awaiting result Brake experiment conclusive short shoes will not do suggest sawing through both front and back giving 120 Main and 30 Servo Piece up with flexible steel…

scan0087 Investigation into an inconsistent 4-wheel braking system.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. X. 9940 Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs2/LG15.11.23. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to Rg. c. to Da. c. to BY. 4-WHEEL BRAKES. On the car fitted…

scan0088 Communications and analysis on the causes and solutions for 'jaggering' in four-wheel brake systems.
View original record To RG. from R. HS. c. to CJ. BJ. c. to PN. Da. RE. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X.1559 X.9940 (1) We wired you today as below - "QUITE CONVENIENT FOR YOU TO COME ON TUESDAY. JAGGERING BRAKES MANIFESTLY NOT DUE…

scan0089 Technical memorandum discussing braking system issues and potential improvements to axles, shoes, and damping.
View original record contd:- -2- if the brake acts smoothly they should deflect and open as observed with a light braking effort, still without jaggering. (8) So then we believe that it is not the spring mounting of the…

scan0090 Continued section of a report discussing unsatisfactory schemes of shoes and the need for improvement.
View original record contd:- -3- (18) We believe all the present schemes of shoes - including our own - are not entirely satisfactory, and we can get some better, and it would be fatal for us to use the policy of…

scan0091 Telegram from Royce regarding the cause of 'jaggering' brakes and suggested solutions.
View original record Copy to Hs. from Rg. N9940 TELEGRAM RECEIVED 16th. NOV. 1923. ROWLEDGE AND HIVES ROYCAR DERBY. QUITE CONVENIENT FOR YOU TO COME ON TUESDAY JAGGERING BRAKES MANIFESTLY NOT DUE TO AXLE MOUNTING OR…

scan0092 Telegram from Royce detailing the cause and solution for a brake 'jaggering' problem by modifying the Ferodo lining.
View original record X9240 CONFIRMATION OF TELEGRAM. WEST WITTERING. 16.11.23. X3409 / X9240 [ROWLEDGE & HIVES. ROYCAR. DERBY.] DEFINITE CAUSE OF JAGGERING IS FERODO EXTENDS ROUND TOO FAR FROM ANCHOR PIN ON ALL OUR…

scan0093 Confirmation of a telegram from Royce regarding an issue with jaggering brakes and suggested solutions.
View original record K99/40 CONFIRMATION OF TELEGRAM. WEST WITTERING. 16. 11. 23. [ROWLEDGE &] HIVES. ROYCAR. DERBY. QUITE CONVENIENT FOR YOU TO COME ON TUESDAY. JAGGERING BRAKES MANIFESTLY NOT DUE TO AXLE MOUNTING OR…

scan0094 Brake testing results, issues with stiff front springs, and the proposal of a torque member to control front axle brake torsion.
View original record To CJ. from R. c. to RG. Hs. c. to BJ. DA. X9940 R3/M21.11.23. RE. VISIT OF RG. AND HS. TO WW. ON 20TH. NOV. 1923. X.9940 X.2628 X.1559 X.4214 We spent the whole of yesterday on brakes. With the…

scan0095 Modifications to the pressure distributing gear for 40/50 four-wheel brakes to eliminate self-binding.
View original record X.9940 To BY. ) HS ) FROM DA. c. to CJ. 40/50 FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. Dal/M22.11.23. We send herewith a sketch N.sch.1704 - shewing how the existing pieces of the pressure distributing gear may be modified…

scan0096 Proposed modifications to the four-wheel brake system and suspension for the 40/50 model.
View original record To HS. from R. c. to CJ. DA. X9940 R1/M22.11.23. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES - 40/50 ETC. X.1559 X.9940 FRONT SPRINGS. It is a decided advantage to increase the length of the road springs from 42" to 45" and it…

scan0097 Negative consequences of fitting 4-wheel brakes to the 40/50 HP model.
View original record CJ. from Hs. c. to BJ. X9940 Hs4/LG22.11.23. 4-WHEEL BRAKES. We suggest that even at this stage, we might save the Company time and money if we had the Sales opinion on certain features which we shall…

scan0098 Continued memorandum regarding the testing procedure for front wheel brakes for the Sales department.
View original record 1804 contd:- -2- features for Sales to try:it is not necessary for the front wheel brakes to be working to test them. Hs.

scan0099 Secret memo from CJ to Hs discussing a difficulty with front wheel brakes when shunting.
View original record S E C R E T. To Hs. from CJ. Front wheel brakes. I do not want to worry R. unnecessarily. Therefore I am writing to you. R. writes: 'With the exception of slight minor defects we cannot see much…

scan0100 Telegram from Royce to Hives regarding solutions for brake faults, including modifications to the balancing gear and sunshaft.
View original record POST OFFICE TELEGRAPHS (1156) EM2528 15,000M 21/8/23 R.&Co.Ltd. E1501. Handed in at: S/o Chichester / 1.72 / 30 Received here at: 2/30 M. Office Stamp: DERBY 22NOV23 If the receiver of an Inland…

scan0101 Private memo requesting views on an enclosed document concerning front wheel brakes.
View original record X9940 To DY. (struck through) from Wor. " Hs. - " " PRIVATE. Wor7/M23/11/23. Front Wheel Brakes. -------- I enclose herewith copy of memo I have this afternoon received from CJ. Can you please give me…

scan0102 Querying the timeline for a chassis with front wheel brakes and the impact of recent design changes.
View original record COPY. To Wor. from CJ. Front Wheel Brakes. CJ3/E23/11/23. When do you think that you will be able to let us have for PN. to try a chassis having front wheel brakes according to R's latest arrangement?…

scan0103 From CJ to Hs regarding an arrangement for steering lock and front springs on a car with 4 wheel brakes.
View original record x9940 To Hs. from CJ. Front Wheel Brakes. CJ2/E23/11/23 Thank you for your memorandum Hs4/LG22/11/23 re 4 wheel brakes. I am glad to know from R's memorandum, R1/M22/11/23, that he has arrived at an…

scan0104 Comparison of brake load and brake effort for 'Brakes with Floating Fulcrum' and 'Standard Brakes'.
View original record X9940 Nov. 1923 BRAKES WITH FLOATING FULCRUM. Backward Brake. Brake Load in lbs. | Brake Effort in lbs. 15 | 28 35 | 88 55 | 139 75 | 161 95 | 226 115 | 308 135 | 360 155 | 448 175 | 508 195 | 513 215…

scan0105 Modifications made to floating fulcrum type four-wheel brakes.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. X. 9940 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs7/LG23.11.23. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to Rg. c. to Da. c. to BY. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. With regard to the…

scan0106 Proposed modifications to the front and rear wheel braking systems.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H. D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 / 1559 REF: Hs4/LG23.11.23. CJ. from Hs. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES - CJ14/E22.11.23. With the design of the front brakes as it…

scan0107 Torque calculations and spring deflection for front wheel brakes.
View original record To Hs. from Da. X9940 Da1/M24.11.23. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940 X.1559 Thank you for your Hs/Rm2/LG22.11.23. We can see that taken in this way you can get over 40,000 lbs. inches torque on the front…

scan0108 Confirmation of a telegram from Royce to Hives regarding alterations to a floating fulcrum cam.
View original record X9940 CONFIRMATION OF TELEGRAM. WEST WITTERING. 26.11.23. HIVES. ROYCAR. DERBY. SUGGEST AS QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE ALTER FLOATING FULCRUM CAM FROM POINT EIGHT TO POINT FIVE AND ITS LEVER INCREASED TO SIX…

scan0109 Copy of a telegram from Mr. Royce detailing a list of required and non-required parts.
View original record C to Hs COPY. 29840 Telegram from Mr.Royce. Received 27th Nov. --------------------------- WORMALD BOYCAR DERBY. NEW PARTS REQUIRED FOR FRONT BRAKES FRONT SPRINGS AND REAR BRACKETS FRONT DUMBIRONS…

scan0110 Suggesting a method to check for unnecessary friction in the four-wheel brake mechanism.
View original record To HS. from DA. X9940 DAL/M27.11.23. RE. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X.1559. X.9940. We think that if you could measure the pull in the vertical rod between the last axle lever and the lever on the brake shoe…

scan0111 Proposed experimental alterations to the four-wheel brake system.
View original record To HS. from R. c. to CJ. BJ. c. to RG. DA. c. to PN. X9940 RL/M27.11.23. RE. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X.1559 X.9940 We are proposing experimentally to try the following alterations - The ratio of the…

scan0112 Continued memorandum discussing improvements to brake shoe and servo systems.
View original record contd:- -2- suitable leverage to give practical working, because if still unsatisfactory we should have to self 'servo' it forwards. We suggest we twist round the shoe and put a 6" lever on, and by…

scan0113 Brake testing methodology and proposed brake shoe designs.
View original record To HS. from R. c. to CJ. BJ. c. to RG. DA. c. to PN. X9940 R1/M28.11.23. RE. BRAKES. X.1559 X.9940 In your test of the value of brakes will you always, whenever possible, let us know the distance and…

scan0114 Steering load and pivot lean on a four-wheel brake chassis following bump tests.
View original record To HS. from DA. 49ruto DA1/M28.11.23. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X.1559 X.9940 Referring to your report on bump tests on 4 wheel brake chassis it is evident that the steering is more heavily loaded than in…

scan0115 Standardisation of parts for the 40/50 chassis, particularly regarding car EAC.11 and a Dynamo.
View original record To R. from BY. c. CJ. c. Wor. c. Hs. Y9940 BY2/P28.11.23. PRESENT 40/50 CHASSIS. X.9770 X.9940 X.---- X.9660 Referring to R5/M21.11.23., the position in regard to the improvements you enumerate in…

scan0116 Modifications to dynamo pole shoes and their adaptation for the 40/50 model.
View original record contd:- -2- been satisfactory, namely, the one piece cast iron pole shoes. It seems essential that these should be changed over to shoes of the built up type, but whatever modifications are called for…

scan0117 Stopping work on front wheel brakes and requesting an up-to-date list of parts likely to be scrapped.
View original record X9940 To BY. from Wor. " Hs. " " " Sft. " " " AEM " " PRIVATE. Wor2/M29/11/23. Front Wheel Brakes. I have a note from Mr.Johnson this morning, in which he says Mr.Royce told him on Tuesday that he had…

scan0118 Testing front brakes with a floating fulcrum.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (EL 42 12-7-23). J.H. D. 9940 Expl. No. 1559 REF:Hs4/LG29.11.23. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to Rg. c. to Da. c. to E. c. to BY. FRONT BRAKES WITH FLOATING…

scan0119 Brake performance satisfaction and rectification procedures for the 40/50 chassis.
View original record Hs. c. to Hm. Wor. BY. X.9940 EP/Thn12/H30.11.23. RE. 12-EM - 40/50 10,000 MILES PRODUCTION CAR. X.9940 X.4601 With reference your memo. Hs2/LG26.11.23., it would appear to us from the remarks in the…

scan0120 Vehicle preferences for a trip to Le Canadel, including a Goshawk and a 40/50 for experimental testing on carburation and brakes.
View original record To Hs. from R. c. to CJ. BJ. R2/M1.12.23. RE. LE CANADEL. X.4219 X.9940 For the first part of the time at Le Canadel I should prefer the Goshawk with the Beatonson body - 5-G-11 - but I do not want to…

scan0121 Explaining a delay in four-wheel brake designs, awaiting experimental results for the epicyclic pressure distributing gear.
View original record To HS. from DA. X9940 DA2/M1.12.23. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X.1559 X.9940 Several designs are standing still for information as to the best leverages. For instance the epicyclic pressure distributing gear…

scan0122 Telegram confirmation regarding a brake experiment and proposed modifications.
View original record X9940 CONFIRMATION OF TELEGRAM. WEST WITTERING. 3. 12. 23. HIVES. ROYCAR. DERBY. ANXIOUSLY AWAITING RESULT BRAKE EXPERIMENT. CONCLUDE SHORT SHOES WILL NOT DO. SUGGEST SAWING THROUGH BOTH FRONT AND…

scan0123 New type of sleeve spring clip with dowel pegs for 40/50 four-wheel brake axles.
View original record To BY. from Da. c. to CJ. c. to RG. c. to Hs. X. 9940 DA4/M4.12.23. 40/50 - FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. We send herewith N.sch.1710 shewing the type of sleeve spring clip with dowel pegs fitting into holes in…

scan0124 Brake tests, comparing the effectiveness of different brake shoe bedding on the 40/50 model.
View original record To R. from Hs. c. CJ. E. BY. OY. c. RG. DC. Handwritten: X9940 RE BRAKE TESTS. Handwritten: X37024, X3422, X9940 (struck through) Attached herewith are two prints which show the bedding of an…

scan0125 Design suggestion for the front dumb iron and shackle stop in the event of spring breakage.
View original record X.9940 To BY. from DA. c. to CJ. c. to RG. c. to HS. DA3/14.12.23. 40/50 - FRONT WHEELS BRAKES X.9940 FRONT DUMB IRON. We send herewith N.sch.1708., shewing a suggestion for providing a stop on the…

scan0126 Design of the front spring rear anchorage for the 40/50 model, including details on a protective cover and spring dimensions.
View original record X. 9940 To BY. from DA. c. to CJ. c. to RG. c. to Hs. Da/2/M4.12.23. 40/50 - FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. X. 9940 FRONT SPRING REAR ANCHORAGE. We send herewith N.sch.1706 shewing the rear anchorage of the…

scan0127 Modifications for the 40/50 model's four-wheel brake system, including changes to springs and steering.
View original record X.9940 To BY. from Da. c. to CJ. c. to RG. c. to Hs. 40/50 - FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940. We send herewith N.sch.1707 shewing the general arrangement of the front of the car with the method of axle…

scan0128 Brake effectiveness, specifically regarding floating fulcrum and front wheel brakes.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs2/T5.12.23. Handwritten: X9940 [REDACTED] RR BRAKES. Handwritten: X9940 X4214 On the floating fulcrum brake, even…

scan0129 The testing of an epicyclic equalizer, including notes on pedal pressure.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Contd. Expt. No. REF: Hs2/TS.12.23. EPICYCLIC EQUALIZER. We have tried one of these made to the latest instructions. It appears to work…

scan0130 Experiment with split shoes and a floating fulcrum for the 40/50 front wheel brake system.
View original record To BY. from Da c. to CJ. c. to RG. c. to Hs. X. 9940 DA/4M7.12.23. 40/50 FRONT WHEEL BRAKE SHOES. X.9940 We send herewith N.sch.1713 shewing a further experiment with split shoes. In this case we use…

scan0131 Method for operating 4-wheel brakes, as suggested by Mr. Lovesey.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. X9940 Expl. No. 1559 9940 X9910 REF:Hs3/LC7.12.23. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to Da. c. to Rg. 4-WHEEL BRAKES. Herewith description of…

scan0132 Suggested method for operating all four-wheel brakes with a servo motor.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. 9940 Expl. No. 1559 REF: Hs3/L07 .12. 23. SUGGESTED METHOD OF OPERATING ALL FOUR WHEEL BRAKES BY SERVO MOTOR WITH THE TOTAL FOOT…

scan0133 The performance of a 4-wheel braking system on a 40/50 HP car.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. Y9240 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 1559 REF: H24/107.12.23. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to Rg. c. to Da. BRAKES. We have been running a car fitted…

scan0134 Reducing the Ferodo lining on the wrapping shoe for Jaggers.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs4/L.C7. 12.12.23. (FROM PIVOT) Jaggers with 120° Ferodo on the wrapping shoe. We propose to further reduce the…

scan0135 Testing floating fulcrum front brakes with jointed shoes, noting increased efficiency but a spongy feel.
View original record To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to RG. c. to Da. X.9940 Hsl/LG8.12.23. BRAKES - X.9940 We have tested the floating fulcrum front brakes with the jointed shoes. We find that it undoubtedly increases the…

scan0136 Secret internal memorandum detailing the design and modifications for brake systems.
View original record COPY. X92/40 To Da. from R. c. to CJ. BJ. RG. c. to HS. PN. R1/M10.12.23. S C E R E T. RE. BRAKES. E.A.C.111. These are to go ahead as originally arranged with only the certain modifications necessary…

scan0137 Specifications for brakes, front axle, and springs.
View original record contd:- -2- part of the system. The brakes themselves and their shoes will be the same as in EAC.111. except that there will be a stout shaft passing through the crankchamber so that only a short…

scan0138 Testing friction loss in front brakes.
View original record B.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. Y9240 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: HEG/LG10.12.23. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to RG. c. to Ds. c. to BY. BRAKES. The following tests were taken…

scan0139 Brake pedal pressure distribution and mechanical efficiency for a system without front brakes.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: He/AB/LC10.12.23. EAC-111 BRAKE PEDAL PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION. (No front brakes only). Front brake equaliser (locked)…

scan0140 The mechanical efficiency of a car's braking system.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: UG/AJH/12.12.23. [Diagram of a braking system linkage] FRONT BRAKE EQUALISER (LOCKED) PRESSURE DISTRIBUTOR (SERVO…

scan0141 Returning to the original leverage for floating fulcrum brakes with jointed shoes.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs5/T/10.12.23. Handwritten: X9940 To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. c. to RG. c. to Ds. c. to EY. BRAKES. With the jointed…

scan0142 Requesting experiments to find variations in braking due to surface conditions and compare wear rates.
View original record To Hs. from R. X9940 R2/M11.12.23. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X.1559 - Y4388 [Struck through] X. 9940 Will you please make definite experiments to find out the variations in braking due to the condition of…

scan0143 Telegram discussing modifications to a car's servo, brakes, and springs.
View original record X9940 0048 Office of Origin: Colchester Handed in at: 9.37 M Words: 54 Received here at: 10.54 M Hives Roycar Derby Try servo Ferodo shortened so that servo is less fierce We assume you are refitting…

scan0144 Proposed modifications to the 40/50 front axle to increase steering lock with four-wheel brakes.
View original record To BY. from DA. c. to CJ. c. to RG. c. to HS. X9940 DA1/M12.12.23. X.9940 X.9420 40/50 FOUR WHEEL BRAKES - FRONT AXLE. We send herewith scheme 1716 shewing our proposals for gaining increased lock in…

scan0145 Inherent disadvantages of fitting a new 4-wheel brake design to existing 40/50 HP cars.
View original record PN x9940 Hs3/LG12.12.23. 4-WHEEL BRAKES ON EXISTING 40/50 CARS. The inherent disadvantages in the latest design of 4-wheel brakes which it is intended to fit to existing 40/50 HP. cars are as follows…

scan0146 Brake operation, spring stiffness, and steering control for the 40/50 HP model.
View original record contd:- -2- The Hispano brake operation is delightful. The brakes are operated with very light pressure and because of this it is possible to judge the braking effort very nicely. One can arrive at…

scan0147 Adopting Perrot type self-wrapping brake shoes due to limitations with a current scheme.
View original record contd:- -3- Hs3/LG12.12.23. operation as on the Hispano. Because of the limitations with our scheme we are proposing to adopt the Perrot type self-warpping shoes. We have had no experience with these…

scan0148 The inherent disadvantages of fitting 4-wheel brakes to existing 40/50 cars.
View original record RH Y9440 Spare Hs3/LG12.12.23. 4-WHEEL BRAKES ON EXISTING 40/50 CARS. The inherent disadvantages in the latest design of 4-wheel brakes which it is intended to fit to existing 40/50 HP. cars are as…

scan0149 The Hispano brake system and the proposed brake and suspension arrangements for the 40/50 HP model.
View original record contd:- -2- The Hispano brake operation is delightful. The brakes are operated with very light pressure and because of this it is possible to judge the braking effort very nicely. One can arrive at…

scan0150 Proposal to adopt Perrot type self-wrapping brake shoes.
View original record contd:- -3- Hs3/LGl2.12.23. operation as on the Hispano. Because of the limitations with our scheme we are proposing to adopt the Perrot type self-warpping shoes. We have had no experience with these…

scan0151 Query regarding friction losses in a four-wheel brake system's 'servo' connecting lever.
View original record X. 9940 To HS. from DA. Da2/M13.12.23. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X. 9940. Referring to your Hs5/LG10.12.23., re. loss in the brake transmission, would you tell us whether the 'servo' connecting lever on the…

scan0152 Delays in developing and testing two new types of brakes for the 40/50 model.
View original record Y9940 To WOR. from Hs. HS2/T15.12.23. With reference to the attached, in the first paragraph the promise is too optimistic. The position at present is that we have yet to receive drawings from BY. for…

scan0153 The importance of properly testing new parts, contrasting the situation with brakes against engines.
View original record Contd. -2- Hs2/T15.12.23. to rush front wheel brakes. We should profit by this, and not think of supplying new parts to customers until they have been properly tested. In the case of the brakes we…

scan0154 Car PN testing, E.A.C. model engine and brake arrangements, and associated limitations.
View original record X9940 To WOR. from Hs. Hsl/T15.12.23. With reference to the attached (CJ1/E4.12.23):- (1) We assume that any car PN. would take away to test should be of a type which will be delivered to customers,…

scan0155 Delays and revised timelines for brake development and testing.
View original record To WOR. from Hs. 49940 Hs2/T15.12.23. With reference to the attached, in the first paragraph the promise is too optimistic. The position at present is that we have yet to receive drawings from BY. for…

scan0156 Note on the importance of properly testing new parts for front wheel brakes before supplying them to customers.
View original record Contd. -2- Hs2/T15.12.23. to rush front wheel brakes. We should profit by this, and not think of supplying new parts to customers until they have been properly tested. Hs.

scan0157 Car testing, gearbox designs, and the unsatisfactory state of the E.A.C.3 brake system.
View original record Y9940 To WOR. from HS. Hs1/T15.12.23. With reference to the attached (CJ1/E4.12.23):- (1) We assume that any car PN. would take away away to test should be of a type which will be delivered to…

scan0158 Suggesting experiments to resolve snatching and chunking in the 40/50 front wheel brake servo system.
View original record X. 9940 To HS. from DA. DA3/M15.12.23. 40/50 FRONT WHEEL BRAKES - SERVO. X. 9940 We think that the pull off spring on the servo operating mechanism is quite possibly in the wrong place. Could you try…

scan0159 Final arrangement and technical specifications of a four-wheel brake servo system.
View original record X. 9940 To HS. from R. c. to CJ. BJ. RG. DA. c. to Wor. BY. PN. S E C R E T. R5/M17.12.23. EAC.11 and IMPROVED EAC.1. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940. The final arrangement of these has been explained in an…

scan0160 Brake shoe arrangements and the implementation of four-wheel brakes.
View original record contd:- -2- shoe as a means of safely using a long shoe on the brake drums, and a means of obtaining effective braking with a given lever-age. Our own particular type of arrangement so as to use a…

scan0161 Instruction to millwrights to build a rig for testing brakes.
View original record Wor. from Hs. Y9940 BRAKE TESTS. Hs4/LG20.12.23. The Millwrights have been instructed to make us a rig for testing brakes. We are very anxious to obtain this as soon as possible. We anticipate that it…

scan0162 Performance and limitations of 4-wheel brakes, comparing them to customer expectations and competitor standards.
View original record To CJ. from Hs. c. to BJ. c. to Wor. c. to Rg. c. to PH. x9940 Hs1/LG20.12.23. x9770 x9940 BRAKES - AND EAG-1 ENGINE. During our recent visit to WW. it was evident that R. was more satisfied with the…

scan0163 Testing of Hispano 4-wheel brakes and the development status of the EAC-1 engine.
View original record contd: -2- 4-wheelbrakes similar to those more-or-less approved by R. We consider they ought to try them - they should also try the Hispano brakes. At the present time some of the brake units off the…

scan0164 Four separate experiments to improve the 40/50 four-wheel brake system.
View original record X.9940 To BY. from Da. c. to CJ. RG. HS. 40/50 - FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940 We send herewith N.sch.1720. This shews four separate experiments on the front wheel brakes which we should like to try…

scan0165 Testing of new brakes against a Hispano-Suiza car and planning a road test in France.
View original record To Hs. from CJ. BRAKES. X9940 CJ6/E28.12.23. X.4214 X.9940 X.9680. Referring to your secret memo. Hs1/LG20.12.23., please let me know when you have the Hispano running again with its brakes and we…

scan0166 Secret memo discussing the design and development of a new brake system, including the front axle, servo, and shoes.
View original record X, 9940 To RG. E. & DA. FROM R. copy to - CJ. BJ. Wor. HS. BY. EP. Mr. Claremont. S E C R E T. R5/M.1.24. E.A.C.1 & 2. BRAKES. X, 9940 SYSTEM. The system we have adopted for the above more closely…

scan0167 Secret memorandum discussing the design and performance of a brake system, including the servo, springs, and shoes.
View original record X.9940 SECRET R2/M1.1.24. To RG. E. & DA from R. c. to CJ. BJ. Wor. HS. BY. EP. E.A.C.111. RE. BRAKES. X.9940. SYSTEM. I feel sure that we must persevere with the scheme we have in hand. I was very…

scan0168 Bumping tests on a 40/50 chassis with EAC-111.
View original record R.R. 493 (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. N9940 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. COPIES TO: R.CJ. BJ. WOR. By. E. Da. EP. PN. OY. X.1331 Expl. No.X. 9940 REF. Hs2/LG2.1.24. OBJECT OF TEST. Bumping tests on 40/50…

scan0169 Log sheet detailing the results of a bump test on a new front axle and brake system.
View original record SHEET 1. BUMP TEST ON NEW SCHEME OF FRONT AXLE AND BRAKES, ETC. Conditions of test :- Drum makes 105 r.p.m. Lift of Cam 2". Tyres at 65 lbs/sq.in. Load 600 lbs. plus top half of Crankcase and full…

scan0170 Log of breakages related to springs and steering components for a Standard 40/50 model.
View original record SHEET 2. SPRINGS ANCHORED AT REAR AND SHACKLED AT FRONT. Standard 40/50 Steering Box - Pendulum and Side Steering Tube - No Radius Rods. Total running time. hrs. mins. Piece No. Running time. hrs.…

scan0171 Log sheet detailing breakages and running times for Woodhead Springs and Houdaille Shock Absorbers.
View original record SHEET 3. WOODHEAD SPRINGS - HOUDAILLE SHOCK ABSORBERS. | Total running time. hrs. mins. | Piece No. | Running time. hrs. mins. | BREAKAGES. Description and Remarks. | |---|---|---|---|---| | 73 | 55 |…

scan0172 Analysis of spring failures during testing, detailing average life and fracture positions.
View original record SHEET 4. ANALYSIS OF SPRING FAILURES DURING TEST. Total number of failures { Off side - 5, Near side - 11 Average life of springs. PARTICULARS., OFF SIDE., NEAR SIDE., BOTH SIDES. , No. of Springs.,…

scan0173 Scheme for taking up clearance in rear brakes by rotating the servo with foot pressure.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. DA. from HS/ACL. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs/ACL1/LG3.1.24. RE. SCHEME FOR TAKING UP CLEARANCE IN REAR BRAKES BY MEANS OF ROTATING THE SERVO…

scan0174 Alternative scheme for a servo-assisted braking system.
View original record R.E. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H. D. -2- Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs/ACL1/LG3.1.24. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. necessary to use higher pedal pressures to obtain same braking effort. (2) The angularity of…

scan0175 Secret memo discussing failures and potential improvements for steering gear, front springs, and frame brackets.
View original record X9940 To Hs. from Da. c. c. to BY. c. c. to S E C R E T. E. A. C. DA4/M4.1.24. X.9770 X.9940. Referring to your HS2/LG2.1.24. and the reported failures of the steering gear with radius rods, you will…

scan0176 Listing cars in the Experimental Department as of October 31st 1923, including test vehicles for 4-wheel brakes.
View original record To My/G. from Hs. Handwritten: Y9440 Handwritten: X180 (crossed out) / Y9440 Hs2/LC7.1.24. With reference to the list of cars attd. These were all in the Expl: Dept: on Oct. 31st. 1923. In addition to…

scan0177 Modifications to reduce heat under the scuttle and potential alterations to the undershield for cars with front brakes.
View original record CJ. from Hs. [Handwritten] X9940 Hs3/LG7.1.24. & [Handwritten] XP19 [Handwritten, crossed out] X9940 With reference to your CJ16/E4.1.24. So far no standardisation sheet has been issued for the…

scan0178 Technical drawing and calculation sheet detailing EAC-1 steering geometry.
View original record X9940 DETAILS OF EAC-1 STEERING. V3441 X9740 X4578 Effective tyre dia. to give true centre point steering = 35.7". Actual effective tyre dia. in practice taken as 33". Deviation in centre point due to…

scan0179 Meeting notes discussing steering lock and front spring modifications for the EAC.3 chassis.
View original record X9940 To CJ. & R. c. to RG. E. DA. c. to Wor (from Rg.) c. to BY { " " } c. to Hs. { " " } E1/M10.1.24. VISIT OF RG. AND HS. TO WW. TUESDAY 8.1.24. X.9940 X.4247 X.4260 X.9770 The following notes were…

scan0180 Meeting minutes discussing 4-wheel brakes, 20 HP frame length, a side lever gearbox, and patent questions.
View original record contd:- -2- test should be fitted with the new speedometer drive and the best 4 wheel brakes we know of at the time, but it should not wait for any further alterations. It was further suggested that…

scan0181 Modifying car brakes to achieve more equal pressure between the front and rear.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. X9940 Expl. No. 1559 9940 9910 REF:Hs4/LG11.1.24. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. RG. c. to DA. BY. c. to E. BRAKES. As the efficiency of the…

scan0182 Brake judder, known as 'jaggers', and reducing servo power.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. -2- Expl. No. 9940 REF: HS4/LG11.1.24. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. This week we have received from DA. a scheme for reducing the power of the servo by increasing…

scan0183 Modifications to prevent brake pedal jagging and its effect on steering.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. -3- EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF HS4/LG11 1. 24. brake pedal to prevent the sudden application. The following experiments have been tried and the…

scan0184 Front brake effectiveness, associated steering faults, and comparative brake tests on a rig versus on the road.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. -4- EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs4/LG11.1.24. the front brake is most effective, the car steers in that direction. On the cars we are running…

scan0185 Issues with steering pivot pins, brake dust covers, and future testing plans.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. -D- EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF HS4/LG11.1.24. This is a point which we are investigating. CONSTRUCTION. We find difficulty in preventing the…

scan0186 Schematic diagram showing the arrangement of a Hispano four-wheel brake system.
View original record ARRANGEMENT OF HISPANO FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. REAR BRAKE. 2.67 2.73 3.525 DISTRIBUTING SHAFT. NO COMPENSATING GEAR BETWEEN FRONT & REAR BRAKES. COMPENSATING GEAR BETWEEN NEAR & OFF SIDE FRONT BRAKES.…

scan0187 Diagram of a 40-50 four-wheel brake system's standard and modified arrangements.
View original record 40-50 FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. STANDARD ARRANGEMENT. (SHEET. i). .4 CAM RAD. 4.5 2.8 3.3 3.25 1.5 P 14.75 6.187 3.15 2.75 DIFFERENTIAL DISTRIBUTER { 5/7 TORQUE TO FRONT { 2/7 " TO SERVO. A B C D 2.225.…

scan0188 Calculations and diagrams for rear brake pressure on STD 40-50 and Goshawk models.
View original record PRESS. ON REAR BRAKES OF STD 40-50 R.R. P 14.75 6.18 1.4 1.9 2.0 2.5 7" .5 CAM RAD. EFFECTIVE PRESS. AT SHOES = (P 14.75 x 1.4 x 2 x 7 x 1 x .2) / (6.187 x 1.9 x 2.5 x 1 x .2 x .09) = 10.95 P PRESS.…

scan0189 Requesting a meeting to discuss important jobs, including Front Wheel Brakes, and questions raised by CJ.
View original record To RG. From Worr " BY. " " " Hs. - " " [Handwritten]: X99nto Wor2/M11/1/24. I have some rather important memoranda from CJ. re Front Wheel Brakes and all the other jobs that are bothering us at the…

scan0190 Steering issues caused by imbalanced four-wheel braking and potential remedies.
View original record To HS. from DA. Y9940 [handwritten] DA2/M14.1.24. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940 Referring to the question of the steering being affected by one brake being on harder than the other, it appears that this…

scan0191 Potential improvements to the four-wheel brake system compensation on the 40/50 model.
View original record X.9940 To BY. from DA. c. to CJ. c. to Hs. DaY/M14.1.24. 40/50 - FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940. It appears to be desirable to improve the compensation on the front brakes as much as possible. We think…

scan0192 Secret internal memo regarding car trial arrangements and a brake comparison with a Hispano car.
View original record W/S. PN. from Hs. S E C R E T. X9940 X4214 Hs2/LG15.1.24. With reference to your note of the 14th. inst. According to our programme, we shall have your car ready for running on the road on Monday. It…

scan0193 Letter from R. to E. requesting weekly progress reports on various projects.
View original record To E. from R. c. to RG. c. to DA. c. to HS. RE. PROGRESS. X.9940. X.3528. Many thanks for your kind letter. I was wondering what had become of RR. at WW. I have received some word from Mr. Rowledge…

scan0194 Secret memorandum detailing progress and nomenclature for various EAC development schemes.
View original record 49940 To R. from E. c. to CJ. RG. HS. SECRET E1/M16.1.24. E. A. C. X.9940 X.3528 X.9770. X.4247. RE. PROGRESS AT WW. We are sorry to have appeared neglectful of sending proposals of what shall be done…

scan0195 Status report on various experimental car (EAC) models, including gearbox and chassis updates.
View original record contd:- -2- EAC.5. Our revised EAC.1. e.g. As EAC.4. but with open propeller shaft and 20 HP. type rear axle control. We are sending a copy of a more detailed list got out at Derby. EAC.1. has been…

scan0196 Intensive road test of 4-wheel brakes on a 40/50 car.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H.,D. X9940 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 1559 REF:Hs4/LG17.1.24. To R. from Hs. (Le Canadel) c. to CJ. RG. c. to DA. E. c. to BY. S E C R E T. BRAKES+ We are…

scan0197 Issues with front brakes, including oil contamination causing steering pull and a proposed fix for a chunky operating mechanism.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23) J.H., D. -2- EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs4/LG1 7.1.24. running it was noticed that the N.S. front brake was much more affective and the steering ran off…

scan0198 Brake servo issue causing noise and a proposed solution.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. -3- EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs4/LG17.1.24. it has been complained of by everyone who has tried these brakes. There is also a chunk when the…

scan0199 Brake system pressure distribution and servo operation.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. -4- EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs4/LG17.1.24 The pressure on each front shoe with standard arrgt. is approx. 11 X pedal pressure. We should…

scan0200 The effects of front braking on steering for a 40/50 chassis.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. -5- Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs4/LG17.1.24. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Front braking the steering is affected in the same manner as on our 40/50 chassis. Da. has…

scan0201 Unequal braking affecting steering.
View original record R.E. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. X9940 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 1559 REF: Hs3/LG22.1.24. To R. from Hs. (Le Candel) c. to CJ. DA. c. to E. BY. c. to Wor. S E C R E T. BRAKES.…

scan0202 Brake servo adjustments, pedal pressure calculations, and the effects of unequal braking on steering.
View original record X9940 To R. from DA. c. to RS. Dal/M19.1.24. BRAKES. X.9940. X.9770. Referring to Hs4/LG17.1.24. We should like to say that we went into the question of pulling up the rear brakes by the pedal through…

scan0203 Requesting instructions for the pull off springs on front brakes.
View original record To Da. from Hs. PULL OFF SPRINGS TO FRONT BRAKES. I cannot trace that we have received at Derby your instructions as regards what the pull off springs on the front brakes should be. Temporarily we are…

scan0204 Confidential internal memorandum discussing the phenomenon of 'jaggers' in front wheel brakes and proposing solutions.
View original record 49740 To HS. RG. } E. DA. } FROM R. SECRET AND CONFIDENTIAL. RL/M21.1.24. c. to CJ. BJ. BY. WOR. EP. PN. RE. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940 X.9420 X.9430 I was very pleased indeed to receive HS. report on…

scan0205 Technical memorandum discussing brake performance, shoe design, servo adjustments, and steering.
View original record contd:- -2- they will be found consistent but we await further tests. No-one would desire to change from the standard more or less rigid shoes and fixed fulcrum brakes unless some definite advantage…

scan0206 Effects of unequal braking on steering geometry and potential design solutions.
View original record contd:- -2- Given centre point steering one can only see that the unequal braking affects the steering because of the inclination of the pivots in front elevation. The torque causing pressure on the…

scan0207 Effects of unequal brakes on steering and potential solutions for consistent braking.
View original record X.9940 To HS. RG. ) E. DA. ) FROM R. SECRET. R1/M23.1.24. c. to CJ. BJ. Wor. BY. EP. PN. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940. RE. STEERING. Regarding the effects of unequal brakes on steering it is evident…

scan0208 Brake performance, consistency issues, and potential improvements to the system.
View original record contd:- -2- There is also the simple cause for steering towards the heavy brakes by the uneven braking causing the tyres to roll sideways on the road like a boat with an oar stuck in the water at one…

scan0209 Advocating for fitting Goshawks with 4-wheel brakes over other upgrades.
View original record contd:- -3- You will remember that I am for fitting Goshawks with 4-wheels brakes as soon as we can do so effectively and reliably. To my views it is more important than the 4 speeds or side levers,…

scan0210 Specifications and alternatives for pull off springs for front brakes.
View original record X.9940 To Hs. from Da. S E C R E T. Da8/M23.1.24. E. A. C. PULL OFF SPRINGS TO FRONT BRAKES. X.9940 Replying to your Hs3/LG21.1.24, we have not given any instructions about these pull off springs…

scan0211 Brakes road test, detailing issues with servo liner wear and material comparisons.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (BL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs4/LG25.1.24. S E C R E T. BRAKES - ROAD TEST. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. RG. c. to DA. E. c. to BY. WOR. We have now…

scan0212 Brake performance and wear, comparing two-wheel and four-wheel systems under various road conditions.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H. D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF.Hs4/LG25.1.24. over the same road as the RR. - by the same drivers - under the same conditions, to see how long the…

scan0213 Using cast iron to achieve a consistent servo brake for equal braking.
View original record contd:- -3- anything else. If the cast iron will give us a consistent servo brake, then we shall have made considerable progress as regards equal braking. Hs.

scan0214 Various braking system issues including servo wear, rear chunking, and potential solutions involving dash-pots and different materials.
View original record X9940 To HS. RG. } FROM R. E. DA. } S E C R E T. E. A. C. RE. FRONT BRAKES. X.9940 Naturally we must expect trouble to be found in long distance testing, but the work of getting the above right seems…

scan0215 Letter detailing views on slow-speed servo brakes and observations on competitor's brake mechanisms.
View original record To CJ. from R. c. to RG. E. DA. Hs. PN. BJ. BY. Wor. Y9940 La Villa Mimosa, Le Canadel, Var., France. X.1559. X.9770 X.9940. Jan. 27th. 1924. I am writing this to you to save postal time, and that you…

scan0216 Letter discussing improvements to the braking servo system, including speed of application and equalizing braking force.
View original record X9940 From R. from CJ. c. to Hs. RG. E. DA. BJ. PN. Wor. BY. EP. La Villa Mimosa, Le Canadel, Par le Lavandou, Var, France. X.9940 X.9410 27.1.24. Dear CJ., Although there is some hope in the metal…

scan0217 Letter from F.H. Royce discussing suspension stiffness, rubber buffers, and the heating of the 'servo' and countershaft brakes.
View original record contd :- -2- than other people) than the suggestions I have already made of a 25% increase in stiffness and an increase in the thickness of the rubber buffers. In future 40/50 we are lengthening the…

scan0218 From 'R' discussing technical solutions for brake issues referred to as 'jaggers and chunking'.
View original record X. 9940 To RG. E. & DA. FROM R. S E C R E T. R1/M28.1.24. c.c. to CJ. BJ. Wor. HS. BY. EP. FRONT WHEEL BRAKES. X. 9940 Perhaps I am repeating much of what has already been said by others or myself,…

scan0219 Secret internal memo discussing the development and priority of chassis models EAC.1 to EAC.5.
View original record To BY. RG. } FROM R. E. DA. } c. to CJ. BJ. WOR. HS. X9940 R4/M28.1.24. S E C R E T. RE. EACs. 1. to 5. SYMBOLS AND DESCRIPTION. X.9770 X.9940 The above as given in BY's list of 14.1.24 seems O.K. re.…

scan0220 Investigating the cause of 'brake jaggers' and potential cures.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. √9940 Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs3/LG28.1.24. 1559 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. To R. from HS. c. to CJ. RG. c. to DA. E. c. to BY. WOR. S E C R E T. BRAKE JAGGERS. After…

scan0221 The suggested cause for the chattering of front brakes.
View original record R.R. 405A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF Hs/ACL/LG25.1.24. SUGGESTED CUASE FOR CHATTERING OF FRONT BRAKES. [Diagram showing forces on a brake drum] DIRECTION…

scan0222 The mechanics of friction, energy, and slip in a spring and drum system.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF:Hs/ACL/LG25.1.24 of the spring becomes greater than the frictional force between the drum and the shoes. Slip will…

scan0223 Telegram suggesting a test by removing non-wrapping shoes from the rear brake.
View original record TO: HIVES ROYCAR DERBY. SUGGEST REMOVING NON WRAPPING SHOES FROM REAR BRAKE FOR PURPOSE OF TEST THIS SHOULD DOUBLE APPARENT COEFFICIENT OF FRICTION AND RESULT, IS AGAIN HALVING THE WORK OF SERVO…

scan0224 Secret memo discussing the decision to implement a slow speed servo for the 4-wheel brake system and outlining a conversion plan.
View original record X9940 To Hs. Rg. ) FROM R. E. DA. ) S E C R E T. R1/M29.1.24. c. to CJ. BJ. WOR. BY. RE. 4 WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940 I have come to the conclusion that it is nearly hopeless to try to get the high speed…

scan0225 Potential improvements and faults related to the dynamo, brakes, and servo system.
View original record contd:- -2- Also I should not touch the starter side of the box but if we can put the dynamo in a better place, and gear driven, it will be a definite improvement. I do not think there is any reason…

scan0226 Secret memo discussing an experiment on four-wheel brakes by removing the non-wrapping shoe.
View original record X. 9940 To Hs. from DA. S E C R E T. DA2/M29.1.24. E. A. C. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X. 9940 We telegraphed to you this morning suggesting trying removing the non-wrapping shoe from the rear axle so as to…

scan0227 Confirmation of a telegram suggesting a test on rear brakes by removing the non-wrapping shoe.
View original record X9940 CONFIRMATION OF TELEGRAM. WEST WITTERING. 29.1.24. HIVES, ROYCAR, DERBY. X. 9940 X. 3409 SUGGEST REMOVING NON-WRAPPING SHOE FROM REAR BRAKES FOR PURPOSE OF TEST THIS SHOULD DOUBLE APPARENT…

scan0228 Alterations to the gearbox and engine for a 4-wheel brake system.
View original record X9940 To R. from E/DA. c. to CJ. RG. c. to HS. BY. SECRET. EAC. E2/M29.1.24. RE. ALTERATION TO GEARBOX AND ENGINE FOR 4 WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940 X.9320 X.9660 We had reached the same conclusion at…

scan0229 Secret memo discussing experiments to improve a high-speed servo for four-wheel brakes.
View original record X. 9940 To R. from E/DA. c. to CJ. HS. S E C R E T. E3/M29.1.24. E. A. C. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940 We note you think the high speed servo is nearly hopeless. The following experiments have yet to be…

scan0230 Secret internal memorandum discussing the causes and potential solutions for brake jaggers.
View original record To Hs. from Da. S E C R E T. X9940 DAL/M30.1.24. E. A. C. BRAKE JAGGERS. X.9940 X.3409 X.9550. With reference to your Hs3/LG28.1.24., covering a suggested explanation of the cause of brake jaggers, as…

scan0231 Continuation of a document discussing requirements for a damping device.
View original record contd:- -2- of this would be to give us an idea of whatsort of damping device would be required to damp it out. DA. [Faint background text: MADE AT CROXLEY]

scan0232 Notes from a visit to Derby discussing R.A.C.S Brakes, gearbox modifications, and a separate unit servo.
View original record V9940 To CJ. & H. c. Wor. c. Mr. c. Da. c. Hs. Rgl/WG. R. 24 VISIT OF E. & DA. TO DERBY, 6.2.24. The following notes were dictated during the meeting of the Design Committee at Derby mainly to discuss…

scan0233 Proposal to modify a servo unit for testing with a new gearbox and a note on E.A.C. design discussions.
View original record Rgl/W6. 2. 34 Page 2. When Derby receive more details of the servo, we propose to modify the separate unit servo to take the new pieces, so that we can actually test them before the new gear box with…

scan0234 Potential improvements to the brake system, focusing on slow speed servos, brake shoes, and backward efficiency.
View original record X.9940 To HS. RG. FROM R. E. DA. S E C R E T. R2/M7.2.24. c. to CJ. BJ. Wor. BY. EP. RE. BRAKES - JAGGERS AND BACKWARD EFFICIENCY. X.9940 Now that we have decided upon slow speed servo which can add…

scan0235 Technical note comparing the Hispano arrangement to another design regarding wear on a lapping shoe.
View original record contd:- -2- of weight upon it, because the lapping shoe forward is the one which must wear most. Probably this is the reason why the hispano arrangement is rather better than anticipated backwards,…

scan0236 From Hs. to AJL. requesting a series of brake tests be carried out.
View original record Y9910 To AJL. from Hs. 8.2.24. BRAKE TESTS. Will you please carry out the following tests on brakes and report to me. Brake jaggers. We wish to try on the toe of the wrapping shoe a 3" or more cast…

scan0237 Secret memorandum detailing the plan and costs for a new front wheel brake scheme and experimental chassis production.
View original record X.9940 WorS/MS/2/24. To DY. - from Wor. " C.Wd. - " " " V.Roy. - " " " "Scty. - " " " "Hg. - " " " "HSMITH- " " " "LP. - " " " " Hs. - " " " AEM. - " " " Others SECRET. I confirm my conversation with…

scan0238 Outlining the production and testing schedule for the 40/50HP chassis and future material ordering.
View original record -2- Wor3/MB/2/24. Re output of 40/50HP chassis, I have now got further information from Mr.Cowen as to his requirements, and he definitely states that we shall require to put on test complete chassis…

scan0239 Comparing the weights and dimensions of Hispano and EAC.111 front brakes.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 4219/1659 REF: Hs1/LGS. 2. 24. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. RG. c. to DA. E. c. to BY. WOR. S E C R E T. HISPANO BRAKES. Attached…

scan0240 Continuation memo proposing a test on Hispano brakes to see the effect of heat on the drum.
View original record contd:- -2- The steel liner in the brake drums is not scored on any of the drums. We are proposing to test one of the hispano brakes on our test rig so that we can see what happens to the drum if it…

scan0241 Drawing of a front brake drum made from aluminium with a steel liner, showing dimensions and weight.
View original record FRONT BRAKE DRUM MATERIAL. ALUMINIUM. WITH STEEL LINER .320 .480 2.50 .30 10 1/8 HOLES 4.925 DIAM 15.75 DIAM STEEL LINER WEIGHT = 16 lbs 9 oz

scan0242 Cross-sectional drawing of a Hispano brake carrier.
View original record HISPANO BRAKE CARRIER. ALUM. 1.00 5.5 RAD. .3 .275 TOTAL WT. OF CARRIER WITH CAM & PIVOT PINS = 8 lbs 6.7 RAD. .45 SECTN A.A. LOOKING IN DIRECTION OF ARROW.

scan0243 Drawing of a Hispano Brake Carrier with material and weight specifications.
View original record HISPANO BRAKE CARRIER TOTAL WT WITH CAM & PIVOT PINS = 8 lbs [WITHOUT SHOES] BOSS FOR GUIDE PIN FOR SHOE SECTN B B MATERIAL - ALUMINIUM. RIBS PIVOT PINS. .500 .275 12. 10 M/M HOLES. RIB .240.

scan0244 Drawing of a 'Hispano' front shoe with dimensions and a cross-section view.
View original record HISPANO FRONT SHOE. 12.2" SECTN. A.A. 2.5 .7 .3 .30 .25 2.4

scan0245 With remarks on a telegram regarding design revisions, testing, and production suitability of a drive system.
View original record R R. 950 s (20 T) (S.B. 9'4. 5-9-19) G. 2470. HS To Rg. from CJ. To Wor. from CJ. To Hs. from CJ. To E. from CJ. To De. from CJ. .Y9940 CJ11/E11/2/24 Telegram from R. received 9 Feb. Remarks thereon.…

scan0246 Secret internal memo responding to points raised about a telegram from Mr. Royce concerning gearbox and servo design.
View original record V9940 To CJ. from DA/E. c. to RG. WOR. HS. SECRET. E1/M12.2.24. RE. TELEGRAM FROM MR. ROYCE RECEIVED 9th. FEBRUARY. X. 9940 Would you kindly note the following comments in reply to the points raised…

scan0247 Modifications and schemes related to the braking system and associated components.
View original record CJ. C. Wor. C. Hs. C. Ev. C. Der. BRAKES. CJ11/E11.2.24 (b) I agree with your remarks. (c) Apart from fitting the new gearbox, the fitting of the new front axle and dumb irons and the necessary link…

scan0248 Chassis modifications for a trip to the South of France and competing with a Hispano racing car.
View original record CJ. c. Wor. [crossed out] c. Hs. x9940 [handwritten, crossed out] Rg2/W13. 2. 24 x9940 / x4214 [handwritten] I do not think there is much use in a chassis with the slow speed servo going down to the…

scan0249 Brake performance issues, specifically 'jaggers' and backward efficiency.
View original record X.9940 S E C R E T. R3/M13.2.24. To HS. RG. } FROM R. E. A. C. E. BA. } c. to CJ. BJ. Wor. RE. BRAKES - JAGGERS AND BY. EP. BACKWARD EFFICIENCY. X.9940 Now that we have decided upon slow speed servo…

scan0250 Secret memo discussing steering modifications to address friction and wobble caused by the introduction of front-wheel brakes.
View original record To RG. E. } FROM R. DA. HS. } c. to CJ. PN. 29940 S E C R E T. STEERING - EACs. ETC. X.9420 X.9430 X.9940 With front wheel brakes we are obliged to overhang the road wheels more, and incline the…

scan0251 Abandonment of a high-speed servo brake system and the resulting design challenges and considerations.
View original record To HS. RG. E. DA. FROM R. 49940 SECRET. R4/M14.2.24. E.A.C. BRAKES. X.9940. Very many thanks to HS. for the memo. of his tests dated 7.2.24. To avoid any loss of time I am writing all I think would be…

scan0252 Secret memo discussing proportionate braking, servo wear, and the design of the equaliser system.
View original record x9940 To HS. from R. c. to CJ. RG. PN. E. DA. S E C R E T. R2/M15.2.24. X.9680 X.9946 X.9940 RE. PN'S CAR AND PROPORTIONATE BRAKING. My impression is that PN. was braking his car with his front wheel…

scan0253 Secret memorandum on four-wheel brakes, discussing weight reduction by using aluminium or duralumin.
View original record X9940 To DA. RG. E. from R. c.c. to CJ. BY. BJ. WOR. HS. PN. S E C R E T. E. A. C. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940 X.4214 X.9930. Owing to the more general use of steel our brakes seem to have come out…

scan0254 Brake investigations, comparing wear on jointed and standard brake shoes.
View original record R.R. 493 (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. X9940 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. COPIES TO: R.C.J BJ. WOR. By E. Da EP. PN OY. RG Expl. No. 9940 REF. Hs3/LG15. 2. 24. OBJECT OF TEST. Investigations on Brakes.…

scan0255 The performance and wear characteristics of jointed brake shoes.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs/Rm/LG15. 2. 24. JOINTED SHOES. We have carried out a number of tests of the jointed shoes on our brake testing…

scan0256 The wear and efficiency of wrapping and non-wrapping brake shoes.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs/Rm/LG15.2.24. WORST WEAR HERE .018" .009" .007" .002" Wear on wrapping shoe after absorbing 21 HP.hrs. at 300…

scan0257 Schemes and ideas for a bi-directional servo braking system.
View original record To HS. RG. from R. c. to CJ. BJ. Wor. E. DA. BY. PN. S E C R E T. X9940 R1/1M5.2.24 E. A. C. RE. BACKWARD BRAKING. X. 9940 Mr. Rowledge has sent me an idea for making the servo act both ways. I fear…

scan0258 New internal and external gear scheme, comparing it to other designs and seeking opinions.
View original record -2- may be used forward and silent ones backward. here is one of the best gears - i.e. internal and external :- SEE ORIGINAL FOR SKETCH. I am not sure that I got this scheme so simple before. Will…

scan0259 The co-efficient of static friction for Ferodo brake shoes.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. To R. from Hs/Rm. c. to CJ. RG. c. to E. DA. c. to EY. WOR. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs/Rm2/LG19.2.74. S E C R E T. CO-EFFICIENT OF STATIC…

scan0260 Secret memo discussing design schemes for the EAC.3 servo, brakes, and hand-starting shaft.
View original record X9940 To CJ. & R. from DA/E. c. to Wor. Rg. By. Hs. SECRET. E. A. C. E1/M21.2.24. RE. VISIT OF RG. TO WW. ON 19.2.24. X.9770 X.9940 The whole of the designs of the EAC.3. slow speed servo scheme…

scan0261 Copy of a telegram from Mr. Royce discussing patents, servos, brakes, and steering design.
View original record 79940 To Hives, Olley, Hs., Da. from Rg. COPY OF TELEGRAM RECEIVED FROM MR. ROYCE, 21ST FEBRUARY 1924. ROWLEDGE REGARDING PATENT FOR FOOT ASSISTED RATCHET DRIVEN SLOW SPEED SERVO PRESS COMBINED…

scan0262 Testing alternative friction materials for the brake servo and investigating unequal pressure distribution.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. RG. c. to DA. E. c. to EY. WOR. X9240 Expl. No. 9940 3409 REF: Hs9/LG22.2.24. SECRET. BRAKES. It would appear…

scan0263 Copy of a telegram from Mr. Royce regarding brake system design and testing.
View original record Copy to Wor. Ey. Hs. De. Er. from Rg. V9940 COPY OF TELEGRAM RECEIVED FROM MR. ROYCE, 23 FEBRUARY 1924 SINGLE RATCHET BETWEEN SERVO AND BRAKE LEVER WITH ANOTHER BALL THRUST BEING SIMPLE AND MAY AVOID…

scan0264 Secret internal memo discussing three major design issues: patents, steering shocks, and a heated dynamo.
View original record To RG. E. DA. from R. c. to CJ. HS. BY. X9940 S E C R E T. R2/M23.2.24. E. A. C. X.9770 X.4214 X.9940. You will see by my telegram that we seem still in trouble to get EAC.3. satisfactory, in spite of…

scan0265 Improvements for the front brakes of the 40/50 HP car.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. RG. c. to Da. E. c. to EY. Wor. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs1/LG23.2.24. S E C R E T. BRAKES. We have now had…

scan0266 Page 2 of an experimental report with recommendations for brake, pivot and axle components.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (EL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. -2- EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF:Hs1/LG23.2.24. (4) On the pivot which carries the steering lever, two of the nuts which hold the brake on to the…

scan0267 Secret internal memorandum discussing brake shoe design to improve backward braking.
View original record 49940 To HS. from DA. c. to RG. S E C R E T. DA1/M27.2.24. E. A. C. RE. BRAKE SHOES. X.9940. X.3409. Mr. Royce has repeatedly urged the use of a longer shoe backwards than forwards to improve backward…

scan0268 Inquiring about results for existing designs and semi-flexible steel shoes.
View original record contd:- -2- heard some results from the designs you already have. This is in view of the urgent other work we have in hand at the present minute. We presume that there are not yet any results from the…

scan0269 Steering tests, detailing modifications and the effects of a front wheel brake axle on a 40/50 HP car.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. RG. c. to E. DA. c. to BY. WOR. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs3/LG28. 2. 24. S E C R E T. EAC. STEERING TESTS. Our…

scan0270 Modifications to a front wheel brake car's springs, radius rods, and steering.
View original record contd:- -2- 3. We are now fixing up a front wheel brake car with the correct front springs and anchored rear end which allows us to get rid of the radius rods and also put back the standard nut-worm…

scan0271 Steering issues on 40/50 HP models after the fitment of 4-wheel brakes.
View original record SFT. from Hs. 4-WHEEL BRAKES ON 40/50 HP. At the moment we are concerned with the fact that on the standard 40/50 cars which have been fitted with 4-wheel brakes, the steering is not as good as on the…

scan0272 Modifications and the implementation of a 4-wheel brake system.
View original record -2- We understand R. has suggested a number of modifications. From experience we know that after the first car is tried, there will sure to be other modifications. There are still a number of points…

scan0273 Recommendation of a modified semi-servo brake system and comparing it to other systems.
View original record X9940 SECRET. R1/M1.3.24. To DA. & HS FROM R. c. to CJ. BJ. Wor. RG. E. BY. Mr. Claremont. E. A. C. X.9940 X.4214 RE. BRAKE SYSTEM. For various reasons and principally to avoid the Hispano and other…

scan0274 Continued memo discussing issues with servos, braking systems, and competitor patents from Renault and Hispano.
View original record contd:- -2- accurately divided. (3) Unreliable servo, heating, wearing and oil. (4) The Hispano and no other has truly proportioned braking except by careful adjustment. We still have to avoid Renault…

scan0275 Secret memo detailing a modified semi-servo brake operating system, referred to as the 'R.R.M.' scheme.
View original record To HS. & DA FROM R. SECRET RL/M3.3.24. c. to CJ. BJ. RG. WOR. E. BY. Mr. Claremont. E.A.C. BRAKE OPERATING SYSTEM. X.9940 X.4214 Referring again to my memo of yesterday, for convenience I designate…

scan0276 Note discussing brake wear, servo heat, and the use of an equaliser for back brakes.
View original record contd:- The wear of the brakes is the same: the heat and wear of the servo is less because of the greater angle of action. This I know we were going to increase over the Hispano, but we can still…

scan0277 Comparing different brake systems and advocating for a proprietary design.
View original record Y9940 To DA. & BS. from R. c. to CJ. BJ. RG. PN. WOR. E. BY. Mr. Claremont. SECRET. R1/M4.3.24. E. A. C. RE. BRAKE OPERATION. X.9940 X.4214 Referring to RRM. and other systems, I find I made an error…

scan0278 Potential improvements to brake protection systems.
View original record X. 9940 To DA. RG. E. FROM R. S E C R E T. R5/M6.3.24. c. to CJ. HS. PN. BY. E. A. C. RE. BRAKE PROTECTION. X. 9940. See Mr. Hives' memo. of 23.2.24. Will DA. RG. and E. do all possible to provide…

scan0279 Development and testing of two brake servo schemes.
View original record X.9940 To HS. & ST. FROM R. c. to CJ. BJ. Wor. E. RG. BY. Mr. Claremont. S E C R E T. E. A. C. RE. BRAKE OPERATION. X.9940 Don't lose time but concentrate on 2 schemes only and look out for Mr.…

scan0280 Brakes Scheme DES. 60 for a 40/50 car, focusing on servo performance.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. √9940 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 1559 9940 4214 REF: Hs1/LG10.3.24. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. RG. c. to DA. E. c. to BY. WOR. S E C R E T. BRAKES - SCHEME…

scan0281 Report page discussing dissatisfaction with the mechanical details of a vehicle under test.
View original record contd:- -2- definite advantage because it would allow a car to be made in which the driving operations were all light ones. We are not satisfied that the mechanical details on the one we are testing…

scan0282 Design and testing of a four-wheel brake servo system, designated DES.60.
View original record R.(at Le Canadel) C.L/S.F. [Struck through] C. H.S. [Struck through] C. Hoyes [Struck through] C. Hs. SECRET X9940 Rg3/W10. 3. 24 FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. With regard to DES.60, we are adopting this…

scan0283 Page 2 of a memorandum discussing stress ratios, mentioning a Mr. Stent and project EAC.1.
View original record contd:- -2- with quarter the stress. Mr. Stent will appreciate the value of this which would have saved us much anxious thought. EAC.1. had about this ratio. R.

scan0284 The urgent order and machining of 100 sets of front wheel brake material.
View original record To: [Redacted] Hs. Dy. Wd. Day. Set. - from Wor. Secret X9940 Wor1/M11/3/24. Front Wheel Brake Material. -------------------------- In a memo - ref.Wor2/M10/3/24 - copy of which is attached, you will…

scan0285 Outlining a revised production programme for various chassis series and the introduction of front wheel brakes.
View original record To Hs. - from Wor. c. to Hs. Wor2/M10/S/24. Re Programme. In reply to your CJ11/E6/3/24 below are replies to the questions mentioned therein:- (1) You are quite right in believing that up to No.50 "T"…

scan0286 Chassis production and testing schedule, addressing potential bottlenecks, and requesting an increase in authorised sets.
View original record -2- Commencing Apl. 16th. to W.E. 23rd......6 W.E.Apl. 30th......10 " May 7th......14 " " 14th......18 " " 21st......20 " " 28th......20 " June 4th......22 " " 11th......22 " " 18th......22 " "…

scan0287 Production schedules for E.A.C.II and E.A.C.III chassis and ordering materials for a front wheel brake scheme.
View original record -3- Wor2/M10/3/24. As to the extra 25 sets of E.A.C.III material beyond the 50 sets for "U" series for which we are asking your authority to order, we might point out that even if we produce the…

scan0288 Telephone message from CJ concerning the urgency for Mr. Royce to see the chassis fitted with brake scheme Des. 60.
View original record x9940 TELEPHONE MESSAGE FROM CJ. ------------------------ I STILL THINK THAT IT IS VERY IMPORTANT THAT MR. ROYCE SHOULD SEE THE CHASSIS FITTED WITH THE SUGGESTED BRAKE SCHEME DES. 60 AT THE EARLIEST…

scan0289 Car tests concerning the braking servo, engine component arrangement, and exhaust system power loss.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hs3/LG13.3.24. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. RG. c. to E. DA. c. to BY. WOR. S E C R E T. BRAKES. R-R AGREED SCHEME. We…

scan0290 To Mr. Ellison confirming the retention of removed brake parts and levers.
View original record Mr. Ellison from Hs/Rm. Xgauto Hs/Rm4/LG14. 3. 24. We are retaining the brake parts and levers which we removed this morning -and thank you for same. Hs/Rm. DICKINSON BOND

scan0291 Design and performance of a brake servo system, comparing it with a Hispano system.
View original record To HS. DA. FROM R. SECRET [Handwritten, crossed out: X9940] R3/M14.3.24. c. to CJ. BJ. RG. E+ BY. PN. E.A.C. RRM. BRAKE SYSTEM. X.9940 X.4214 You will notice that I suggested the servo should do six…

scan0292 Brake and gear design schemes following a meeting at Le Canadel.
View original record X 9940 To DA. & E. FROM R. S E C R E T. R5/M22.3.24. E. A. C. BRAKES. X.9940 MEETING AT LE CANADEL. (RG. HS. & R.) We are going on with agreed scheme (without ratchet) but with Mr. Rowledge's DES.60.…

scan0293 General review of the four-wheel brakes situation, including axles, operation and servo speed.
View original record To RG. DA. E. FROM R. c. to CJ. BJ. HS. Wor. PN. MR. CLAREMONT. X.9940 S E C R E T. R1/M24.3.24. E. A. C. GENERAL REVIEW OF FOUR WHEEL BRAKES SITUATION. X.9940 It will be seen that I have been willing…

scan0294 Brake servo performance, addressing issues like 'jaggers' and proposing alternative mechanical schemes.
View original record contd: -2- slow speed servo) for two reasons :- (1) heating, and wear of servo. (2) Gentle application even at high engine speeds. If we do not keep to this gentle application we shall get 'jaggers'…

scan0295 Continued memo discussing testing designs on the drawing board and a potential fault of lag.
View original record contd:- -3- very difficult. Nos. 3 and 4 should be tried out on the drawing board first and a recommendation made unless we can test both. Naturally I may have exaggerated the fault of lag but this…

scan0296 Internal memorandum requesting braking performance data for two-wheel versus four-wheel systems for a police court case.
View original record [Handwritten Notes] TO Rg. c. to BY. PAS Will you please deal with this direct or let me know the necessary information. PN3/DN/25.3.24 as information to P.N. FROM P.N. He also asked for this last…

scan0297 The combination of the RRM and DES.60 brake operation schemes into a single design for testing purposes.
View original record X.9940 To RG. DA. ) E. HS. ) FROM R. S E C R E T. R2/M25.3.24. E.A.C. BRAKE OPERATION. COMBINED RRM. & DES.60. X.9940. Since writing yesterday I have thought that at present we now only want one…

scan0298 Mechanical gain and friction theories for a new slow-speed servo braking scheme.
View original record To HS. from DA. X9940 SECRET. DA2/26324. E. A. C. RE. 'AGREED' & RRM. SCHEMES OF BRAKING. X.9940 X.3409 We wired you this morning asking for the mechanical gain from the new slow speed servo and we…

scan0299 Continued page describing a test method for tying two plates together using pins.
View original record contd:- -2- it would be possible to test by putting pins to tie the 2 plates together at as big a radius as possible, that is, just underneath the ferodo plates themselves. DA.

scan0300 Vehicle braking, comparing the performance of 4-wheel brakes with rear-wheel only brakes.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (BL 42 12-7-23). J.H. D. 49940 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: H28/LG26.3.24. to PN. from Hs. c. to EY. S E C R E T. BRAKING. With reference to your PN3/DN25.3.24. It is…

scan0301 Summary of the development and testing of a four-wheel brake system, debating desired brake effect and servo multiplication.
View original record X.9940 S E C R E T. To DA. RG. ) E. HS. ) FROM R. c. to CJ. BJ. BY. PN. Mr. Claremont. E. A. C. FOUR WHEEL BRAKE SUMMARY. X.9940 In all the RR. cars tested I had the impression that they kept straight…

scan0302 Improvements to a servo system, referencing patents, road testing, and contributions from various individuals.
View original record -2- The only possible improvement on the combined scheme that we know of is the double ratchet drive. It may not be free from the Hispano patent, but I would permit of a still slower forward running…

scan0303 Reasons for adopting specific lever lengths in an agreed brake system, including calculations.
View original record X.9940 S E C R E T. DA1/M27.3.24. To R. from DA. c. to CJ. RG. HS. BY. PN. E. A. C. AGREED & REM. BRAKE SYSTEM. X.9940 Referring to your remarks re. the length of pressure screw operating levers on…

scan0304 Page 2 of a memo detailing calculations for a braking servo system, including friction coefficients, loads, and torque.
View original record contd:- -2- So we appeared to have a margin even with this angle of thread. But we realised that the co-efficient of friction was the doubtful point, and so on LeC.1828 Mr. Stent put a note pointing…

scan0305 Calculations for servo torque, load on jaws, and friction coefficients.
View original record contd: -3- Taking the agreed scheme for instance - 1/2 servo torque = 750 lbs.ins. M.R. of jaws .575 Load on jaws 750/.550 = 1362 lbs. If the co-efficient of friction between jaws should be .2 (being…

scan0306 Secret memorandum detailing design changes and instructions for the RRM Brake System.
View original record X.9940 To BY. HS - FROM DA. S E C R ET. DA1/M2 7.3.24. E.A.C. RRM. BRAKE SYSTEM. X.9940 Referring to N.sch.1769 - the thread in the screw was intended to be 45°. We did not instruct it as we intended…

scan0307 Secret report on brake systems and proposed alterations to exhaust pipes, silencers, and manifolds for specific EAC projects.
View original record To R. from E. c. to CJ. HS. BY. [Handwritten] X9940 SECRET. E.A.C. WW. REPORT. X.9940 X.923o X.9490 As many as possible are working on the brake systems to be finished this week. There is however not…

scan0308 The dangers of fitting front brakes to cars with steel artillery wheels due to excessive wheel overhang.
View original record To C.J. from Hs. x9940 HsL/LG1.4.24. STEERING OF ALL CARS. x9940(crossed out) x963 +4586 With reference to the attached ref. R1/M29.3.24. The reason steel artillery wheels or any other type of wheel…

scan0309 Secret report discussing brake gear schemes, referencing a blueprint and proposing alternative constructions and lubrication methods.
View original record X.9940 To R. from E. S E C R E T. E1/M1.4.24. c. to CJ. BY. E. A. C. WW. REPORT. X.9940 Referring to the RRM. and M.DES.60 brake gear schemes, I have not personally been able to do much actual drawing…

scan0310 Bump test for the 40/50 chassis front brakes and springs.
View original record R.R. 493A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-23). J.H., D. x9940 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. REF:HS3/LG2.4.24. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. RG. c. to E. DA. c. to BY. WOR. S E C R E T. x9940 x1331 BUMP TEST - 40/50…

scan0311 Bump test for a new front spring rear anchorage, detailing component breakages over time.
View original record BUMP TEST OF NEW SCHEME OF FRONT SPRINGS REAR ANCHORAGE (N.SCH.1706.) Conditions of test :- Drum = 105 r.p.m. Cams. = 2" lift. Tyres = 65 lbs./sq.in. Load = 600 lbs. + top half crankcase and full…

scan0312 Log of component breakages during testing, detailing running times and failure descriptions.
View original record Total running time. hrs.mins. | Piece No. | Running time. hrs.mins. | BREAKAGES. Description and remarks. 37 43 | K.5422 | 7 45 | Front clip of rear side front spring broken. 38 43 | F.71009 | 24 43 |…

scan0313 Log sheet detailing component breakages and failures with corresponding running times and part numbers.
View original record Total running time. hrs.mins Piece No. Running time. hrs.mins BREAKAGES. Description and remarks. 73 5 | F.71009 | 18 30 | O.S. front spring (Firth 1250 lbs.) top leaf broken 2" to front of centre…

scan0314 Log of component breakages with corresponding running times and piece numbers.
View original record Total running time. hrs. mins. | Piece No. | Running time. hrs. mins. | BREAKAGES. Description and remarks. 96 45 | F.4614 | 9 0 | Front buffer spring broken, front joint side steering tube. | F.4614…

scan0315 Log of important component failures with corresponding running times, excluding frame and springs.
View original record IMPORTANT FAILURES - (excluding Frame & Springs) Piece No. | Running time. hrs. mins. | Remarks. F.887 | 67 | 23 | Steering column tube broken immediately above worm. F.6979 | 67 | 23 | Cross-tie of…

scan0316 Bump test comparison of new Firth road springs against standard pattern springs, analysing failures, life, and fracture positions.
View original record BUMP TEST COMPARISON. Comparison of new type Firth road springs with std. pattern. SPRING FAILURES. | SPRINGS. | No. of failures. | | | Running time of tests. | |---|---|---|---|---| | | O.S. | N.S. |…

scan0317 Summary of frame failures from a bump test, detailing cracks with corresponding running times and sketches.
View original record BUMP TEST SUMMARY CONT'D (N.SCH. 1706) FRAME FAILURES. SHEET 4. TABLE OF FAILURES: Piece N^o | Running Time (HRS MINS) | Remarks. F2888 | 16 - 15 | Near-side flange 3rd cross-member cracked (Sketch 1)…

scan0318 Testing of alternative oils and the policy on recommending them versus selling them for profit.
View original record x9940 (handwritten) WOR. from Hs. Hsl/LG3.4.24. RE. ALTERNATIVE OILS. x9940 / x1588 (handwritten) We had anticipated being in a position to report on the above before now but we arranged that our…

scan0319 Component failures and modifications following a bump test on front brakes and steering.
View original record Y9940 To HS. from DA. DA2/M5.4.24. BUMP TEST - 40/50 FRONT BRAKES. X.1331 X.9940 Referring to your HS3/LG2.4.24., is not the failure of the worm tube quite unique? Presumably you are satisfying…

scan0320 Broken worm tube sent for examination.
View original record To Despatch Stores. c. Shipping Office. X9940 Hs7/T7.4.24. RE BROKEN WORM TUBE. We are sending into the Despatch Stores for despatch to Mr. Day, West Wittering, for his examination:- 1 Broken Worm…

scan0321 Broken worm tube from a 40/50 front brake bump test and difficulties with the steering lock.
View original record To Da. from Hs. X9940 Hs5/T7.4.24. BUMP TESTS - 40/50 FRONT BRAKES. X1331/X9940 We are sending to you the broken worm tube. This is the first example we have known of such a failure on the bump test.…

scan0322 Development and issues with a four-wheel brake system.
View original record Mr.(Chairman-Council) Mr.Hives Mr.Bailey Mr.Hall C. Hs. Reakes Foremans FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. He. has reported various matters that are very important with regard to the designs now going through. In his…

scan0323 Minutes from a design committee meeting discussing issues with a flat plate servo and proposed adjustments.
View original record S(c to Dr. Olley) OA SPT Mr. Hives Mr. Day Hs. Wg. 4940 Rg3/WD. 4. 24 SECRET DESIGN COMMITTEE MEETING AT DERBY. 8th & 9th. APRIL. Present Mr. Da., Mr. Pls. Mr. A Hs. SERVO. The question of the…

scan0324 Servo adjustment, steering lock experiments, brake joint protection, road shock transmission, and brake jaggers.
View original record Rg3/W9. 4. 24 ==== Sheet 2. ==== The self-registering clearance for the servo adjustment, as designed, is not working satisfactorily. Modifications to this are being considered. STEERING LOCK.…

scan0325 Typed report page discussing design points and the question of dates.
View original record Rg3/W9. 4. 24 Sheet 3. Now that we have had a full discussion of the design points, Wor. is going into the question of dates. Rg. [Watermark] DICKINSON BOND 1804 MADE AT CROXLEY

scan0326 Progress on an urgent experimental aero job (M.DES.60), specifically concerning pedal pressure.
View original record R.(to Ld. Camdeck) C.C. Cd. C.C. Ed. C.C. Ms. c. Hs. +9940 Rg5/W9. 4. 24 Referring to my memo of Monday last (Rg1/W7.4.24), E. and Da. have visited us, and I think we have gone over the ground…

scan0327 Design of brake operating gear, focusing on pin sizes, servo performance, and the co-efficient of friction.
View original record X.9940 To DA. HS - from R. c. to CJ. RG. E. BY. S E C R E T. R4/M10.4.24. E.A.C. BRAKE OPERATING GEAR - (COMBINED SYSTEMS - N.SCH.1782) - X.9940. As far as I can see this seems about right, but pins…

scan0328 Secret memo regarding modifications to the brake operating system leverage.
View original record To BY. from DA. c. to CJ. RG. Hs. X. 9940 S E C R E T. DA3/M11.4.24. E.A.C. RE. BRAKE OPERATING SYSTEM M. DES. 60. X. 9940 In view of our experience of the car with the agreed scheme of braking on…

scan0329 Suggested modifications to a braking system, including lever lengths and alternative schemes.
View original record X.9940 To BY. from DA. c. to CJ. HS. S E C R E T. DAL/M1 1.4.24. E. A. C. AGREED BRAKING SYSTEM. X.9940. Herewith we send N.sch.1786., shewing some suggested modifications to the braking system fitted…

scan0330 Secret memorandum about the requirement to design new parts to apply front wheel brakes to the short type chassis.
View original record x9940 To DA. from Hs. c. to BY. RG. c. to Wor. S E C R E T. E.A.C.111. Hs7/LG11.4.24. X.9770 X.9940 So far, all the schemes got out for EAC.111 chassis only apply to the long type chassis. It is…

scan0331 Design issues and theories related to four-wheel braking systems and servo performance.
View original record X.9940 To DA. & E. from R. c. to CJ. RG. HS. BY. SECRET. E. A. C. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940 RG's memo. is disappointing about the above. In the new design there should be no doubt about braking coming…

scan0332 Various brake servo system designs, comparing shoe types and servo layouts.
View original record -2- (4) My long rigid shoe theory, although shortening the shoes seemed to cure the trouble, it however was reported to be so because it destroyed the efficiency of the brakes. (Semi-flexible shoes,…

scan0333 Modifications and testing of a four-wheel brake system and steering lock.
View original record R. (at his convenience) Mr. [redacted] Mr. [redacted] Mr. [redacted] Mr. [redacted] c. Mr. c. Mr. 49940 SECRET FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. In my memo Rgl/W7.4.24 I said that I thought it would be a long time…

scan0334 Progress report on the testing of four-wheel brakes and front axle assemblies, discussing patent issues, performance, and future testing requirements.
View original record Rgl/W16. 4. 24 Sheet 2. As mentioned above, the agreed scheme is now working very well, and if it were not for the patent situation would be one that we could give to customers. Further, at present…

scan0335 Secret internal memo discussing the progress and design of the EAC.3 four-wheel brake system.
View original record X.9940 To HS. E. RG. } FROM R. S E C R E T. R1/M16.4.24. DA. E. A. C. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. X.9940. It seems that if we are not too ambitious for very vigorous front wheel braking, and extremely light…

scan0336 Car tests in France, detailing axle modifications, steering bolt issues, and brake performance.
View original record R.R. 403A (40 H) (SL 42 12-7-28). J.H., D. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9941 / 7740 REF Hs4/LG16.4.24. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. RG. c. to DA. E. c. to BY. WOR. SECRET. TESTS WITH EAC.11, CARS IN…

scan0337 The M.DES.60 brake scheme, noting its excellent performance but a tendency to skid on wet and greasy roads.
View original record R.R. 483A (20H) (D.A. 652 20-3-24) J.H.D. 49940 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 REF: HsB/LG23.4.24. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. RG. c. to DA. E. c. to BY. WOR. S E C R E T. BRAKES. Due to the…

scan0338 Test report on an experimental four-wheel braking system, noting issues with brake balance and performance.
View original record f9940 PN6/DN/23.4.24. TO Hs. FROM P.N. I ran the Experimental car having the four wheel brakes, about 300 miles and found that for high speed touring, the braking forward was very pleasant and…

scan0339 Design committee meeting minutes concerning four-wheel brakes and various component modifications.
View original record X9940 R. CJ. BJ. Mor. E. Ba. Hs. Hy. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. Design Committee Meeting Also present Mr. and Hs. A meeting was held primarily to discuss the position of the material that can be ordered for…

scan0340 Design committee meeting minutes discussing material ordering for various car components.
View original record SECRET 49740 Rg5/W24. 4. 24 [REDACTED] FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. Design Committee Meeting Also present Mr. and Hs. A meeting was held primarily to discuss the position of the material that can be ordered for…

scan0341 The performance of a car with an M.I.H.60 Servo and modifications to the operating levers.
View original record Sheet 2. SERVO. As Hs. has reported, the car with the M.I.H.60 Servo has been completed and run three days before it was promised. This was a very helpful performance on the part of the Works. Minor…

scan0342 4-wheel brakes and servo systems under the RRM scheme.
View original record R.R. 493A (20H) (D.A. 652 20-3-24) J.H.D. Expl. No. 9940 / 4214 REF: Hs1/LG28.4.24 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. To R. from Hs. c. to CJ. RG. c. to DA. E. c. to BY. WOR. SECRET. EXPERIMENTS ON 4-WHEELBRAKES.…

scan0343 Comparing the performance of the 'RRM' and 'Agreed' braking schemes, focusing on servo assistance and lag.
View original record -2- EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 4214 REF: Hsl/LG28.4.24. The RRM. scheme is working remarkably well. It is practically impossible under any condition to know that there is any relay system…

scan0344 The operation of the brake pedal and servo assistance mechanism.
View original record R.R. 493A (20H) (D.A. 652 20-3-24) J.E.D. -3- Expl. No. 9940 REF: Hsl/LG28.4.24. 4214 EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. brake pedal - the first effect is caused by the resistance of the brake pull off springs and…

scan0345 Comparing the performance of an 'agreed' servo brake scheme with the Hispano system.
View original record R.B. 493a (20H) (D.A. 552 20-8-24) J.E.D. -4- EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. Expl. No. 9940 4214 REF: Hsl/LG28.4.24. resistance is suddenly overcome. The 'agreed' scheme has been improved by reducing the power…

scan0346 The M. DES. 60 servo braking scheme, detailing its jerky operation and modifications to reduce friction.
View original record R.B. 493A (20H) (D.A. 652 20-8-24) J.E.D. -5- Expl. No. 9940 / 4214 REF: Hs1/LG28.4.24. EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. M. DES. 60 SCHEME. This scheme has a similar fault to the 'agreed' scheme caused by the…

scan0347 Design committee meeting report on experiments with four-wheel servo-assisted brake systems, comparing various schemes.
View original record SECRET 9940 R. Cl. H. Ms. Hy. ExL. FOUR WHEEL BRAKES. E.A.C. 3 DESIGN COMMITTEE MEETING Also present Mr. A. By. We now have running on our experimental cars three modifications of the servo system,…

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