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Calculations for wire and coil specifications, including resistance, turns, and current for a shunt machine.


Identifier  WestWitteringFiles\J\November1922\  Scan121
Date  11th November 1922 guessed
  
-4- Contd.

Square C.S. area of this wire covered (D.C.C.)
= (.056)²
= .00313 inch²

Available C.S. area of winding space estimated to be
.875 x .475 = .415 inch².

Hence number of turns
= .415 / .00313 = 133

Length of wire in coil
= 133 x 12.25 ÷ 12
= 136 feet.

Resistance at 80°C of whole field winding
= 4 x (136/1000) x 5.58
= 3.04 ohms.

Field amperes at hot cutting-in point as shunt machine
= 13.6 / 3.04 = 4.47

Amperes turns
= 4.47 x 133 = 595

which gives a fair margin over those estimated to be necessary.

Volts lost in armature due to field current
= .4 x 4.47
= 1.79 (1.6 assumed)

These are low and ampere turns are high because we have adopted 18 S.W.G. wire where 18½ S.W.G. would have been more exactly right.

--------------------

Contd.
  
  
From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).


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