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Analysing vehicle stopping distances and times, including a graph.


Identifier  ExFiles\Box 178\1\  img075
Date  12th October 1925
  
- 13 -

REF. Hs {Lord Ernest Hives - Chair} /Rm {William Robotham - Chief Engineer} 2/LG121025.

in which a car can be brought to rest varies directly as the square of the speed at which the car is travelling. If therefore a car's best stop from 20 m.p.h. is 20 ft., it may be safely predicted that under the same conditions its best stop from 40 m.p.h. will be (20 x 4) or 80 ft. approx.

Time to rest. Though as above, the distance varies as the square of the speed, the time to rest is directly proportional to the speed. That is, if a car under the conditions above could be brought to rest in 1 1/2 secs. from 20 m.p.h. it could undoubtedly be stopped in about 3 secs. from 40 m.p.h.

Graph:
ROAD SPEED M.P.H. vs {J. Vickers} MINIMUM TIME TO REST (SECS)

Co-efficient of friction)
between tyre and road ) = .7

'A' - Values for car in which all four wheels can be locked.

'B' - Rear wheels only locked - front to rear = 40 to 60.

REAR BRAKES ONLY

Windage. As will be seen from the attached graph, windage is of no importance at the speeds from which ultra-rapid stops are usually made.

(contd).
  
  
From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).


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