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Technical memo outlining required improvements for 25HP and 45HP car models.


Identifier  ExFiles\Box 5a\1\  01-page213
Date  7th September 1931
  
HS. {Lord Ernest Hives - Chair} FROM E. {Mr Elliott - Chief Engineer}
C. to SG. {Arthur F. Sidgreaves - MD} WDR. BY. {R.W. Bailey - Chief Engineer}

X 5870

R3/MS.9.31.
Sent off 7.9.31.

CAR WORK.
X.3993.
X.5770.
X.7770.

A few things we must have quickly:

(1) 25HP. & 45HP. BALANCE WEIGHTS.

Balanced crankshafts partly at least preferably hardened. Present stock forgings waiting for WW.

(2) 25HP. & 45HP. PROPELLER SHAFTS.

HS. {Lord Ernest Hives - Chair} says my J. {Mr Johnson W.M.} 1. still suffers from the propeller shaft being too small in dia. therefore we want these of sufficiently large dia. I understand P. 2. is quite satisfactory, and the larger one already on 'China(Experimental Engine)'.

(3) 25HP. & 45HP. RADIATOR COOLING.

The deated tubes and non-spilling valve are very good moves. Means of allowing air to escape from under the bonnet must be carried out effectively, even to using the most effective louvres, but I hope our standard will be '31' type shutters even if 4 or 5 per side are needed. This is important and urgent. I want what is our standard on the 25HP. Continental tourer that I am to use, but sincerely hope for shutters because of noise and cold weather.
I am definitely against the smaller fan dia. tubes because it means greater heat under the bonnet, and small benefit for the great cost and weight.

MOTTO: Let air freely in and out.

(4) 25HP. & 45HP. PERFORMANCE.

I have given our views in another memo. I am just a little afraid of loss of silence etc from the higher valve lift, but this high lift seems very effective for high rev: performance, and we have suggested slight modifications to cams and rockers as a compromise. We seem to have got to the limit of valve timing, including overlap.
Perhaps the inlet could close a little later and exhaust open a little later, but the cam length of 47 and 61 div: seems about right. E thinks we should go to greater acceleration than we have on 25HP. cams. We have on some cam forms this last 2 yrs. - .0045

[Diagram text]
6.5
I 50
E 50
15º of overlap

(5) CARBURETTERS.

The S.U. horizontal is nearly good, but lacks a few virtues that we think are necessary, and it would not be diplomatic to use this unless we are obliged. It will be
  
  
From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).


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