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Gearbox designs, specifically detailing the advantages and disadvantages of internal mesh with dog clutches.


Identifier  ExFiles\Box 6\2\  02-page050
Date  25th March 1929 guessed
  
contd :-

-3-

their operation required.
Failure of the synchronising mechanism interferes very little
with the operation of the car.
Increase of cost and weight is small.

DISADVANTAGES.

Some doubt as to durability of cone clutch surfaces.
Outer cones are always rotating at engine speed in the
stationary control piece although no load is being transferred
except during changing gear.
Small increase in gearbox length.

(5) INTERNAL MESH WITH DOG CLUTCHES.

ADVANTAGES.

Quiet 3rd. Reports on boxes of this type refer to the changing
of Top gear as particularly easy, but we see no reason why this
should be so.
No great amount of extra cost, or complication.
Orthodox controls and gate, and no difference in manner of
operation.

DISADVANTAGES.

Gears cannot be ground, and may vary in quietness.
Internal mesh gears are always in mesh.
Some addition to spinning mass which makes the change into
2nd. more difficult.
Considerable increase in length of gearbox.

There appear to be two main types of this gear
(A) with the internal mesh unit in front, and a long layshaft
reaching across the internal mesh unit to the lower gears at
the rear.
The Detroit Gear & Machine Co's designs are
examples of type (A) and the Warner Gear of type (B).
Descriptions of both are enclosed.

5 The Detroit gear has an internal mesh unit
mounted as shewn in sketch (on the next page) The control
against rocking appears to be derived from the fit endwise. The
forces on the ring gear are in the same direction so that there
is no tendency to rock the gear.

The Warner gear has a long internal mesh unit
with overhang each end beyond the bearings, but as in the
Detroit gear the forces at each end are in the same direction
(although not equal) so that no large rocking forces are present.

The mounting of the pinion driving the internal
mesh unit is not satisfactory as shewn.

contd :-
  
  
From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).


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