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Use of Bakelite as a replacement for Mica and Micanite in condensers and commutators.


Identifier  WestWitteringFiles\F\May1921\  Scan53
Date  18th May 1921
  
R.R. 285A (100 T) (S H. {Arthur M. Hanbury - Head Complaints} 798, 10-12-20) G. {Mr Griffiths - Chief Accountant / Mr Gnapp} 2947

EFC. {E. Fowler Clarke - Electrical Engineer}
COPY.
18th May, 1921.

A.A.61.

X.1109.
X.3513. BAKELITE IN PLACE OF MICA & MICANITE. X.2495.

The chief uses of mica and micanite on the R.R. car are for condensers and commutators.
For the former, Mr. Olley mentions in Cy2-G21.12.20 that battery ignition condensers are being made in America with Bakelite, although mica is still retained for magneto condensers owing to its higher dielectric strength.
It appears from Cy - Feb 7' 20, however, that Bakelite condensers are used on the U.S.A. Bosch magnetos.
For commutators, in the above mentioned Cy2/G21.12.20 it is stated that these are standard with the Westinghouse Co. made with Bakelite having a sawdust base.
Also in EP {G. Eric Platford - Chief Quality Engineer} 2/F26.4.21 it is stated that the Crompton Co. make commutators in "Formite" (practically the same as Bakelite) a sample of which was sent to Mr. Royce for his inspection.
For insulation between armature plates on the R.R. starter motor where mica is also used at present, a coating of bakelite varnish would seem to be quite sufficient.
In answer to Mr. Royce's question mentioned in EFC {E. Fowler Clarke - Electrical Engineer} /T3.3.21, therefore, it appears that Bakelite can very largely replace mica and micanite.

F.J.A.
  
  
From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).


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