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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Technical report on the operation of Watford magnetos, discussing flux, armatures, and sleeve positioning for high-speed operation.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 48\2\  Scan482
Date  29th March 1926
  
Contd. -4- EFCl/T29.3.26.

energy at high speeds by breaking the current very early
with the result of keeping the current broken and the platinum
point spark at break down to a minimum. But in this case
they are adding to the excess energy which has to be dissipated
in the secondary circuit after break due to the mere fact of
the rotation of the armature in the field maintaining the arc
which has been started by the initial spark.
It would appear better to make the break later and
adopt other means of keeping down the excess energy. Our
further suggestion is that in this magneto they are not making
the fullest use of the sleeves. According to our investi-
gations (on two standard Watford magnetos) the sleeves as at
present arranged gave the maximum flux through the armature in
the former machine No.73972 in almost exactly the half advanced
position of the advance and retard lever, and this flux
(measured by open circuit voltage) fell away symmetrically on
either side. In another machine No.85285 the flux was a
maximum for a position of advance and retard lever a little
more than half advanced, and the flux fell away on either side
according to a curve, copy of which we attach. In the
sleeves, we have a method of reducing the effective strength
of the magnets, and as we always want to reduce the effective
strength of the magnets for high speed operation, it would
appear desirable to make use of this fact, and keep the sleeves
central in the fully retarded position, where every bit of flux
is required. In this way it would appear that we can still

Contd.
  
  


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