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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Comparative weights analysis of the 4¼-Litre Bentley Fully-Floating (K & M Series) and Semi-Floating Axles.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 88\3\  scan0260
Date  10th August 1938
  
258 wls 202

To By.{R.W. Bailey - Chief Engineer} from Rm{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}/Cr.{Mr Cra???ster / Mr Chichester}
c. Da.{Bernard Day - Chassis Design}
c. Hdy.{William Hardy}

Comparative weights 4¼-Litre Bentley Fully Floating Axle (K & M Series), and Semi-Floating Axle.

Semi-Floating Axle 148 lbs. 1½ ozs.
Fully Floating Axle 'K' series 118 lbs. 1½ ozs.
Fully Floating Axle 'M' series 124 lbs. 2 ozs.
Increased Weight over 'K' series 30 lbs. 0 ozs.
Increased Weight over 'M' series 24 lbs. 8½ ozs.

The increase in weight on the semi-floating axle over the fully-floating axle can be accounted for as follows:-

| | Semi-Float | Full-Float M | Difference. |
| :--- | :---: | :---: | :---: |
| | lbs. ozs. | lbs. ozs. | lbs. ozs. |
| Axle Shafts (less flange on semi-float) | 26 11 | 20 0 | 6 11 |
| Flanges (semi-float axle shafts) } | 6 0 | | |
| Hubs Fully-float | | 13 1 | -7 1 |
| Axle tubes and Spring Pads | 42 3 | 34 2 | 8 1 |
| Centre casing | 11 7 | 9 2 | 2 5 |
| Crown wheel | 8 1 | 6 13 | 1 11 |
| Pinion | 4 8 | 2 13 | 1 11 |
| Differential casing | 7 2½ | 6 1 | 1 1½ |
| Pinion Brgs. | 2 0 | 1 4½ | 0 11½ |
| Hub brgs. | 4 0 | 2 7 | 1 9 |
| Other Brgs. | 3 0 | 1 14½ | 1 1½ |
| Bearing Housing Axle Shafts | 3 0 | 2 10½ | 0 5½ |

The Foregoing Differences Account For 21 0

'K' series axle is 5 lbs. 7½ ozs. lighter than 'M' series because the axle shafts weigh 15 lbs. 2 ozs. against 20 lbs. on 'M' series, and the wheel drivers are 9½ ozs. lighter.
  
  


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