From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Engine tests investigating pre-ignition, temperature changes, and the effects of varying oil pressure.
Identifier | ExFiles\Box 71\2\ scan0171 | |
Date | 18th October 1926 guessed | |
contd :- -4- drop in power. The pre-ignition was not as severe as we have experienced and gave no popping back in the carburetter. With pre-ignition the top of the liner temperature rapidly increased to 132.8oC where it remained constant, the aluminium cyl. temperature at the same spot was 106oC. Pre- ignition did not seem to appreciably alter the temperature of the lower parts of the bore. During some of these tests it was thought that a slight variation of the cyl. skirt temperature was observed when the oil pressure was varied. Consequently a test was made where in which the oil pressure was reduced and although the actual oil flow through the bearings was not measured at the time, we estimated from previous figures taken on this engine that the flow was reduced by roughly 70%. The normal oil flow on this engine is considerably higher than on the average engine due to the worn state of the bearings after a large member of hours this particular crankcase unit has run on the test bench. At 2000 r.p.m. the skirt part of the liner was approximately 10oC higher with this reduced flow. The tempera- ture of oil admitted to the bearings was kept constant at 60oC in each case by a cooler. The higher parts of the liner were not affected to any appreciable extent. As the exact flow of oil was not known but only estimated we intend to repeat this at the first opportunity to see if the temperature is likely to increase much with well fitting bearings. contd :- | ||