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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Gearbox testing, detailing damage to the reverse gear and other components after dynamometer and road tests.

Identifier  WestWitteringFiles\M\2Jan1925-March1925\  Scan40
Date  1st January 1935 guessed
  
contd :-

-2-

The car was run on the road wheel dynamometer for
half an hour on 3rd. gear.
half an hour on 2nd. gear.
half an hour on 1st. gear, and
half an hour on reverse - at maximum torque, 1000
engine revs.

When the car was tested on the road afterwards, it
was found that the reverse gear was much more noisy. When the
box was dismantled it was found that the small pinion on the
reverse shaft and the large 1st. speed gear wheel which it
engages with, were discoloured by heat. The teeth on the
small pinion were very badly damaged. The fork for moving the
reverse pinion had been very hot and was badly worn, as though
the gear had been trying to force itself out. The reverse
pinion and the 3rd. speed wheel which it engages with were also
damaged but were not discoloured. The marking on the teeth
appeared to shew that the reverse pinion unit shaft had been
deflecting torsionally. The 1st. speed pinion was also badly
discoloured and the fork engaging it had been very hot. On
there the bedding appeared to be slightly on the cross, not
so marked as on the reverse pinion.

On the standard 3-speed box for the 20 HP. we have
run nearly 200 hrs. on 1st. speed. These tests were made in
conjunction with the failure of the bevel gear pinion. When
carrying out those tests we ran on 1st. gear continuously
maximum torque.

The 4-speed box is being built up again with the
contd :-
  
  


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