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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Analysis of engine performance relating to choke area, carburetter restrictors, and induction pipe depression.

Identifier  WestWitteringFiles\T\November1928\  Scan012
Date  1st November 1928 guessed
  
contd :-
-2-
a free choke area of 1.53 sq.ins. gave low induction pipe
depression and consequently good power, with the maximum of
suction at the choke. The minimum free area through the
expanding carburetter with the restrictor in its lowest of
fully withdrawn position is approx. 1.2 sq.ins: and this we
think accounts for the high depression.
The fact that greater surface area is exposed
for this annular form of choke than with the usual choke and
central diffuser may result in a smaller orifice coefficient
and so demand an area in excess of 1.53 sq.ins. in order to
give the required power output.
When the engine is run at full throttle we find
the restrictor reaches its lowest or most withdrawn position
at 1000 r.p.m. A stiffer spring to permit the restrictor not
being fully withdrawn before say 2500 r.p.m. would naturally
result in still higher manifold depressions.
We took a snatch reading of the power and depress-
ion at 2000 r.p.m. with the restrictor completely removed and
found the depression on the induction pipe was 1.1 ins. mercury
and the power approx. the same as with the RRCH and 1.53 sq.
ins. choke. The power would have been better but the engine
did not run well due to a weak mixture, it being impossible to
richen up sufficiently with the restrictor removed. In order
to run the carb. without the restrictor - to prove the choke
is then sufficiently large - we shall blank some of the air
holes in the emulsion tube.
We propose to make some experimental restrictors
contd :-
  
  


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