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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
The causes and reduction of 'booming' in Phantom II and 25 HP cars.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 182\M19\  img044
Date  21th March 1931
  
To R.{Sir Henry Royce} From Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/Rm.{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}
c. to ag.
c. to K.{Mr Kilner} Wor.{Arthur Wormald - General Works Manager}
c. to DA.{Bernard Day - Chassis Design}
c. to BY.{R.W. Bailey - Chief Engineer}

Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/Rm.{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}3/KT.21.3.31.

V634.

BOOMING CARS P.II & 25 HP.
-------------------------

Before answering the questions in R.2/M.13.3.31.
we should like to tabulate some of the results we have so far
obtained experimentally.

Chassis.
-------

Engine. We can say quite definitely that so far we have
been unable to reduce the booming at its source (which everyone
is agreed is in the power unit) to any appreciable extent.
By this we mean that if we were handed a booming car we know
nothing we could do to the internal parts of the power unit
which would enable us to alter the boom at all. The exper-
iments we have done cover various tests with and without the
slipper wheel, the flywheel, with tail bearings, with aluminium
backs to the flywheel, with stiffer crankshafts and balance
weights. They also cover the elimination of the exhaust
system by towing the car with the push rods removed. They
do not include tests with the stiffer crankshaft hub and
stiffer flywheel diaphragm. These tests have been carried
out both on the 40/50 and 25 HP.

Engine Mounting. Diamond Mounting.
--------------- ------------------

What is now known as the "Diamond" engine mounting
is the nearest approach to a complete cure that we know of,
irrespective of the type of body. Until, however, it has
been tried on every type of body fitted to a R.R. car it is im-
possible to be dogmatic as to its attributes.

25 HP. The diamond mounting was fitted to 18.G.IV, the
last 10,000 miles test car. This body boomed badly and,
as we shall show later is the type of body we believe to be
worst for booming. When the best use had been made of the
diamond engine mounting i.e. the rubbers taking the torque
had been made sufficiently flexible, booms were practically
non-existent. They can be brought back at any time by -

(1) Putting hard rubbers in the engine feet.

(2) Tightening up the torque reaction dampers solid.

This indicates that the boom gets to the frame
by a torsional movement of the engine.

The car was passed for steering and jellying, being
  
  


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