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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Page detailing engine component specifications and performance test results for Cyclone and Conqueror engines.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 173\1\  img078
Date  15th January 1934 guessed
  
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Hs.{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}

the valves equal in size: Cyclone .040 sq. in.
Conqueror .024 sq. in.

Balance Weights:
They are fitting an appreciable amount of balance weight owing to cracked crankcases.

Kelmit-Bearings:
Used throughout the engine. No trouble. No light running high speed tests carried out for more than 1 minute.

Magnesium:
Bottom halves made in this material.

Summary:
The development of this engine is held up until they can get the exhaust valves to stand up on lead. Without lead they cannot get a fuel with an octane greater than 80. They have few production orders for Conquerors.

B. Air Cooled Power
They have just completed a type test on the Cyclone to the following schedule:

Pound H.P. Hr.
.65 Max. permissible fuel usually .55 - .60

50 hrs. Max. pwer (100%)
25 " 97% speed on prop. load
25 " 93% " " " " 71% Pow..
25 " 89% " " " "
15 hrs. Sdle and 100%
10 hrs. 100% power and 110% speed

developing 750 H.P. for 950 lbs. weight or 168 B.M.E.P. at 1900 R.P.M. with a fuel consumption of .6 lbs./B.H.P. Hr. 87 Octane fuel 3 c.c. lead. On the 1520 double row radial they have completed 50 hours at 770 B.H.P. and continued for a further 30 hrs. at 9/10 of this. The test was run at 2400 R.P.M. fuel as above.

Exhaust Valves:
The air cooled exhaust valves do not like lead, but as indicated above will pass an American type test, which is considerably stiffer than ours, running at 168 B.M.E.P. and 3 c.c.'s lead. The exhaust valves weigh over 1 lb. each, K.E. 965 type steel, are stellited, and have sodium cooled stems only. I saw the valves they had incipient guttering but no more. If they go to more lead or more power they expect to be in difficulty but so far are not.
  
  


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