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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Weighing the pros and cons of magneto ignition versus double battery ignition.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 32\5\  Scan090
Date  7th January 1931
  
X6096

R.{Sir Henry Royce} from E.{Mr Elliott - Chief Engineer}
c. Sg.{Arthur F. Sidgreaves - MD} Wor.{Arthur Wormald - General Works Manager}
c. Hs.{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair} By.{R.W. Bailey - Chief Engineer}

E2/M1 7.1.31.

X.6096/7/9. MAGNETO IGNITION+ X.6105.

Referring to Hsl/MJL4.1.31 we have at WW.
for some time past been weighing up the pros and
cons of magneto ignition.

It has always been supposed that in the event
of a failure of the battery ignition (not the battery)
it would be possible to start the car and run as before
on the magneto, which must have proved to be the
case in connection with the failure of the ignition
coil we experienced previous to the recent improvement
of this component.

The same advantage, however, is secured by
the use of double battery ignition as it is not likely
that both coils would fail simultaneously, and this
applies also to the other components of the ignition
material.

We do not think it is practicable to duplicate
the system to the extent of having two batteries, so this
brings us down to the point that we should be dependent
on one battery.

There is no doubt that the battery will run on
the ignition and lights even when it is in a very
bad state and unable to start the engine.

Ignition coils are expected to operate on a
low potential to cover the voltage drop when electrical
starting, and this enables a certain hand start to
be obtained when the P.D. of the battery is a long
way below normal.

The owner is, therefore, not likely to get
stranded and will have time to arrange for replacements
and repairs.

The magneto on the other hand demands some
special device such as an impulse starter to get a big
engine going by hand, and is also an awkward unit to
instal and drive. Moreover it assists in rendering
the production of a left hand chassis more difficult.

E.{Mr Elliott - Chief Engineer}
  
  


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