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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
External voltage and current regulators for chassis dynamos.

Identifier  WestWitteringFiles\J\November1922\  Scan46
Date  3rd November 1922
  
To R.{Sir Henry Royce} & E.{Mr Elliott - Chief Engineer} from EFC.
c. to CJ. & FN.
c. to Hy.{Tom Haldenby - Plant Engineer} & EP.{G. Eric Platford - Chief Quality Engineer}
c. to Rg.{Mr Rowledge} & Da.{Bernard Day - Chassis Design}

EFC/T3.11.22.
ORIGINAL

X.1402 - EXTERNAL VOLTAGE AND CURRENT REGULATORS
FOR CHASSIS DYNAMOS.

Hs.{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair} tells me you have again under consideration
the question of external chassis dynamo regulation, and it
has occurred to me that you would therefore be interested
in a summary of our impressions of this question.

The term 'inherently controlled dynamos' as
applied to those, the regulation of which depends upon
armature reaction, is in a sense a misnomer. All dynamos
of this type whether operating on a single field winding
third brush system, the Trier & Martin four-brush system,
the Lucas three-brush system, or the C.A.V. four-brush system,
depend for their control by armature reaction on the fact
of being connected to a battery. If any of these dynamos
is run independently of a battery (but with its field, of course,
connected up for excitation) this will produce a P.D. across
its terminals which progressively increases with the speed,
until in time the machine would burn out due to excess of
field current. None of these machines, therefore, is proof
against producing an overvoltage on the system, should the
battery at any time be disconnected, either by accident or
design, and the dynamo run.

These dynamos therefore are not really 'inherently
controlled'. The action should be expressed by saying that
the dynamo is of such a type that when charging a battery its output
is so controlled by armature reaction as to cause the charging
  
  


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