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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Phantom III gearbox testing, detailing failures and running times of various components.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 94\2\  scan0150
Date  8th January 1937
  
328.

E.{Mr Elliott - Chief Engineer} from Rm.{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}
c. to Hs.{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}
c. to Da.{Bernard Day - Chassis Design}
c. to Hdy.{William Hardy}
c. to By.{R.W. Bailey - Chief Engineer}

P.III GEARBOX TESTING.

Since the reinstallation of our water-brake chassis dynamometer, we have been able to do some intensive gearbox testing. All running is done full throttle at 1500 r.p.m.

Box No.4.HS{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair} with Cadillac 45° spiral angle gears.

In 3rd gear. (1) 3rd Speed gears 20 1/4 hours - no failure
(2) "Concertina" coupling 16 1/4 hrs. " "

In 2nd gear. (1) Tab washer locking nut on rear of 2nd motion shaft, sheared several times after running times varying between 55 minutes and 6 hours. The tighter the washer is done up, the longer the washer lasts.
(2) Thread at rear of 2nd motion shaft fractured after 5 hours and 6 1/2 hours.
(3) Bearing at rear of 3rd motion shaft failed after 5 1/2 hours.
(4) Now standardised 2nd speed coupling N.Sch.4824, 10 hours without failure.
(5) The same 2nd speed pieces were then given .030 diametrical clearance, and after a further 13 1/2 hours the middle ring was cracked at root of the radius.
(6) 2nd speed gears 11 1/2 hours without failure. Another pair ran 12 hours without failure.
(7) Flange of 2nd speed pinion bush broke after 10 hours and 13 1/2 hours.

The constant mesh pair of gears have completed 44 hours.
The 13 ball no gap bearing on the 1st motion shaft has done 23 hours.
  
  


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