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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Engine endurance run detailing oil consumption, a crankcase crack, and S.U. carburetter washer failure.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 86\2\  scan0101
Date  25th October 1933 guessed
  
-4-

The oil consumption measured over a period
of 17½ hrs. was 10 pints, which assuming an average speed
of 85 m.p.h. gives an oil consumption of 1200 m.p.g.
This consumption is exceptionally good when considering
the fact that the oil pressure was maintained at 70 - 80
lbs/sq.in. with the temperature at anything up to 90ºC
inlet temperature.

The endurance run also brought to notice one or
two weaknesses we had not realised before.

After 17 hrs. running a crack appeared in the
crankcase top half on the off-side immediately above
the flange connecting the top and lower halves and by
the centre bolt. This is shewn in diagram 3.

After 14 hrs. running the fibre washers above and
below the joint of the floatchambers and the throttle bodies
of the S.U. carburetters failed and leaked petrol very
badly. These washers were replaced by aluminium washers
and no further trouble was experienced.

This joint is a poor feature of the S.U. carburetter
in that there is always a tendency, on the test bed at
any rate, to work loose. The joint has always to be
tightened up exceptionally hard and when the fibre has
been in use some time and become brittle, the washers always
crack and have to be replaced.

We ought to mention that the brinell hardness no.
of the pistons before running was 114.

Attached are sketches and chart of dimensions of
Aerolite pistons before running (BV.7/8/9/10).

Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/R.Matthews.
  
  


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