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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Comparative analysis of the stiffness of Peregrine and Bensport crankshafts.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 85\5\  scan0007
Date  27th April 1932
  
X217
27. 4. 32.
XGOP

BENSPORT CRANKSHAFT.

Effect on the stiffness of the Peregrine crankshaft of lengthening the webs by decreasing the length of the journals and of using a journal size of 2 1/4" dia.

PEREGRINE. | BENSPORT.

Length of Journals 1.3 + 1.1 + 7(1.140)=10.380 | 10.380-6(.175)=9.330
" " Webs .567 | .654
" " Pins 1.225 | 1.225

Inertia of Journals d^4-S.4 2 1/4^4 - 1 1/8^4 = 14.4 | 2 1/4^4 - 1 1/4 = 22.0
" " Pins d^4-S.4 1 3/4^4 - 1 1/8^4 = 7.7 | 1 3/4^4 - 1 = 8.3

-------------------------------------------------------------
EQUIVALENT | Journals 10.38 | 9.33
LENGTH. | Pins 10.30 | 14.60
| Webs 2.72 | 3.14
| " 17.50 | 23.20
|--------------------|--------
| Total 40.90 | 50.27
| 1.41 | 2.16
-------------------------------------------------------------

Stiffness lbs ft/radium 34500 | 43000

The bensport crankshaft with 2 1/4" journals has a calculated stiffness of 48000.

We can correct the calculated stiffness with 2 1/4" journals from J.{Mr Johnson W.M.} 3. results and get :-

32000
---- X 43000 = 40000
34500

This raises the critical speed with no inertia on the nose from the Peregrine figure of 5750 to 6400 R.P.M.

With the supercharger (20.8 lbs in^2) fixed to the nose this figure would fall to 5400 R.P.M.
  
  


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