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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Test report on various fibre and insulating materials, detailing results from heat, water, oil, and acid immersion tests.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 24\2\  Scan193
Date  10th April 1922 guessed
  
-2- Contd.

Material. Grade. Test 1. Test 2. Remarks.

Diamond Fibre. Sheet,grey. - Carbonized 275º) Sheets not suits
(Fibres) natural } for test 1.
Vulmos fibre. - 13 Blisters 230º.
Elluminite. Cured. 40 Oozing 180º. Breaks on test 1
Solidite. - - Soft 180º Breaks on test 1
Thermoplax. - - Unaffected. Moulding not
suitable for
test 1.

________________________________________________________________________________

In the third test the amount of water absorbed
during a 100 hours immersion was found.

The samples were first well dried by being kept
in a current of warm air rising from a rheostat for about
two days. They were then weighed, soaked for 100 hours,
and reweighed, thus showing the percentage increase.
The absorption of the phenols varied from small
amounts up to 11.5% for paxolin. The rubbers mostly showed
a very small absorption, while the fibres, as would be
expected showed the largest increase, and became very much
softened.

In test four the pieces of insulation were
immersed in engine oil for several days amounting to a total
time of 192 hours. None of the materials was affected by
this treatment except for absorption in some cases, which,
however, was not measured, being assumed proportional to the
absorption of water.

Test five was immersion in dilute sulphuric acid
of 1350 density the time being just over 120 hours. Some
of the phenol samples deteriorated slightly in this test
and the fibres rotted through, although no effect was observed
on the rubbers.

The particulars of tests three and five are shown
on the following table:-


Contd.
  
  


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