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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Calculation of the torque required on the 40/50 servo gears for a limousine car.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 67\1\  scan0072
Date  14th December 1927
  
X8370
Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/RmL/LG14.12.27.

TORQUE ON 40/50 SERVO GEARS. X8370 x8470

Maximum torque required from brakes is to lock the rear wheels on dry concrete. Take limousine car 8-EX :
Rear wheel weight 32 cwts. = .8 . . Pull at rear tyres 25.6 cwts. Pull at 17" drum 48 cwts. Normal pressure required on shoes, brake lining friction being .3 = 144 cwts.
. . . Servo must produce this pull through existing leverage:

[Diagram of a lever system with the following labels:]
.5", 4.5", 2.15, 3.35, 2.5", 2.5, 1.7, 2.05, P, 3.8, 3.8, 5.575

Pull required at P. assuming EAC.7. leverage :-

144 X .5/4.5 X 3.35/5.50 X 1.7/2.5 = 6.6 cwts.

This is equivalent to a pull at the end of the servo 2.05" lever of :-

6.6 X 7.6/5.575 = 8.7 cwts. at 2.05" lever.

Or torque from servo plates and servo driving shaft of 160 lbs.ft. say 170 lbs.ft. to allow for modifications to drums or leverage.

Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/Rm.{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}
  
  


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