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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
On performance tests for 40/50 cars at Brooklands Track, comparing 14-tooth and 15-tooth axles.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 29\3\  Scan091
Date  8th July 1922
  
BJ. from Hs.{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}

X.788
X788

Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}1/LG8.7.22.

TESTS WITH 40/50 CARS ON BROOKLANDS TRACK. X.3499 X.3545 X.788.

We shall be sending an open car fitted with a 14-tooth axle to Brooklands on Tuesday in order to make a test comparing 14-tooth and 15-tooth axles. It should be borne in mind that the tests on Brooklands will only have a limited value because the speeds on there will be greater than is usually attained on the road.

We think the most valuable data is that obtained from the average results of a number of cars. We have now fitted a fair number of 14-tooth axles - the average results show that if the maximum speed of the car is 65 M.P.H. with a 15-tooth axle it will be approx: the same with a 14-tooth axles with the advantage of quicker acceleration. If the maximum speed of a car is 75 MPH. with a 15-tooth axle, then with the 14-tooth axle it will be reduced to approx: 67 M.P.H.

The reason why Mr. Royce is not anxious to fit the 14-tooth axle is because of the increase in engine speed causing increased wear and tear and increased stresses. What this amounts to can only be proved after a very considerable amount of running.

As regards the petrol consumption, we have already carried out comparative tests which show that with the 14-tooth the consumption is 5 to 6% greater than with a 15-tooth axle.

Hs.{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}
  
  


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