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Letter to Cadillac Motor Co. comparing the material specifications of Aerolite 122 and RR.53 alloys for pistons.


Identifier  ExFiles\Box 170\2\  img175
Date  16th November 1933
  
Experimental Dept.

Hs {Lord Ernest Hives - Chair} /Rm. {William Robotham - Chief Engineer} 19/KT. November 16th 1933.

M. {Mr Moon / Mr Moore} Olley Esq.,
The Cadillac Motor Co.,
Detroit,
Michigan,
U. S. A. {Mr Adams}

Dear Oy.,

Further to my letter of Oct. 25th, I am sending you under separate cover a scrap Aerolite piston. It is 1 oz. lighter than the original ones we tested and has proved itself adequate for Bentley conditions in-so-far as mechanical strength goes. The Aerolite piston is not made in RR.53 alloy but in a high copper alloy. Comparing the two materials, the two specifications are as follows :-

RR.53. Aerolite 122.
Ultimate tons per sq.in. 23 18
Elongation % 1% Less than 1%
Brinell-normal temp: 130 - 150 115 - 145
Brinell - at 300°C. 52 56
S.G. 2.75 2.9
Thermal Conductivity .40 .33
(C.G.S)
Exp. Coefficient .000022 per °C. .000023 per °C.

Therefore, if this piston was made in RR.53 alloy, it would be 1 oz. lighter besides being stronger at the higher temperatures.

You will notice that they use a gudgeon pin without interference fit a thing we have not succeeded in doing up to date.

cont'd
  
  
From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).


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