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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
The main bearing loading for a flat 12-cylinder engine.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 115\2\  scan0506
Date  16th November 1939
  
10204
111b

Rm{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}/TAS.{T. Allan Swinden}8/JH.16.11.39.

Main bearing loading on a flat 12 cylinder Engine.

The attached polar loading diagrams have been drawn for a flat 12 cylinder engine using Phantom III size and type crankshaft and connecting rods and Bentley V pistons.

The following figures for load, pressure and P.V. factor assuming bearings of P.III size may be deduced from diagrams on Sheets 3, 4, and 5.

| | Projected area of bearings on P.III crankshaft. | Max. press. lb/in.sq. | P.V. factor at 3500 rpm. | Max. load lbs. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| End bearings | 4.81 sq.in. | 775 | 32500 | 3730. |
| Intermediate bearings. | 2.75 | 1400 | 59000 | 3870. |
| Centre bearings. | 4.81 | 1250 | 52400 | 6000. |

These figures are for 3500 r.p.m. which with 2.75" dia. journals gives a rubbing speed of 42 ft/sec.

A system of balance weights recommended by Bower in By/B.8/G.29.12.38 was adopted.

This consists of six equal weights each attached to an inner flange. Each was assumed to couterbalance 75% of the rotating forces referred to it.
  
  


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