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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Undesirable features and test results of a hydraulic steering damper.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 68\1\  scan0084
Date  12th October 1926
  
To R.{Sir Henry Royce} from Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/Rn.{Mr Robinson}
c. to BJ. Wor.{Arthur Wormald - General Works Manager}
c. to RG.{Mr Rowledge} E.{Mr Elliott - Chief Engineer}
c. to DA.{Bernard Day - Chassis Design} BY.{R.W. Bailey - Chief Engineer}

X835 X8431

Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/Rm{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}5/LG12.10.26.

HYDRAULIC STEERING DAMPER. X835 X8430 X8431

Further tests have shewn up one or two undesir-
able features of the hydraulic steering damper.
We find that if we get the least lost movement
in the damper it ceases to eliminate the small nibbles on the
steering wheel which are so objectionable on some 20 HP. cars
at 40 m.p.h. and are frequently a source of adverse criticism
on the Phantom. This is true whatever load is put on the
damper. The result is an unstable steering at high speeds
which is heavy on a lock.
The axle hydraulic shock dampers which have
completed 10,000 miles have developed a very small amount of
lost movement due to wear in the bushes supporting the lever.
We find that even this quantity of lost movement somewhat
impairs the functioning of the damper when used to eliminate
steering joggles.
Another impression we have formed is that,
for a given heaviness of steering on a lock, the hydraulic
damper is slightly inferior to friction in suppressing joggles
even when the former has no lost movement. We conceive that
this may be due to the fact that the co-efficient of friction
at rest is greater than the co-efficient of friction in motion.
(This can easily be demonstrated by a spring balance on the
steering wheel).

contd :-
  
  


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