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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
A.E.C. Specification No. 22 for the chemical composition and hardness of cast iron for piston rings.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 132\4\  scan0035
Date  1st June 1935
  
A.E.C. Specification No. 22

CAST IRON FOR PISTON RINGS.

Rings to be made from Chill Castings to the following composition :—

Chemical Analysis.

Total Carbon not more than 3.5%
Combined Carbon ... ... 0.45 to 0.80%
Silicon ... ... 1.80 to 2.50%
Sulphur not more than 0.12%
Phosphorus not more than 1.00%
Manganese ... ... 0.4 to 1.20%

Rings to be in the condition stated on the drawing.

As Cast condition to Hardness Limits 225 to 275.

Heat-treated condition to Hardness Limits 400 to 475.

Both measured on a Vicker's Machine, using a pyramid diamond 30 kilogram load 1 1/3 in. objective.

To be sound, close grained and free from any defects.

89981/6/35
  
  


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