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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Calculations and analysis of vehicle roll rates and suspension, with a comparison of competitor vehicle suspension deflection.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 110\3\  scan0004
Date  31th July 1940
  
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Cont'd.{John DeLooze - Company Secretary}

Tyre roll rate (tyre rate 1000 lb/ins) = 2000 lb. ft/deg.

Overall rear roll rate = 141 lb.ft/deg.

Total Roll Rate = 279 lb.ft/deg.

Rolling weight = 2540 lbs.

Roll rate per 2000 lbs of rolling weight = 220 lb. ft/deg.

This figure should be about 340 lb. ft/deg. If it were, the total roll rate would be 431 lb.ft/deg.

Suppose, in order to save a rear roll rod, the difference of 152 lb. ft/deg . is added to the front wheels. The distribution of roll couple will be - front, 67.3% - rear, 32.7%.

67.3% is rather a lot to put on the front wheels and so a rear roll rod becomes desirable.

Hardening up the suspension is another way of rendering a rear roll rod unnecessary. Other small cars have relatively hard suspensions, as the following small list shows :-

CAR. VIRTUAL DEFLECTION OF SUSPENSION WITH 4 PASSENGER LOAD.
Front. Rear.

Austin 10. 1.6" 4.4"

Morris 10. 4.4" 4.6"

Vauxhall 10. 4.5" 4.6"

Standard 8. 3.4" 3.6"

Rm{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}/GB.
  
  


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