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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Various aircraft radiator and air intake designs.

Identifier  WestWitteringFiles\V\December1930-February1931\  Scan034
Date  20th December 1930 guessed
  
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at the front edge and flows out at the rear edge.
When operated as retractible radiators the front edge
swings about the front water pipe, glands being provided
to form the water joint, and the rear end retracts into
the fuselage. The operation is particularly neat and
it would appear to be more reliable from the point of
view of water leaks than the usual telescopic joints of
the retractible honeycombe radiators. The operation
would be simpler, their appearance suggests that the head
resistance would be considerably less and from observation
it appeared that the Lamblin radiator on various machines
was smaller than the honeycombe type on machines with
similar size engines.

We should think that a radiator of this form built
into the 'centre section' would be an ideal scheme for
evaporative cooling on such machines as the 'Hart' or
'Fox' and give low resistance.

It would be interesting to try one of these radiators
on our hangar test.

Partly Concealed Radiators.

On the Breguet 27. A2. Reconnaissance machine the
honeycombe radiator was half concealed in the fuselage
and a tunnel provided round it as shewn in appended sketch.
Small streamline section shutters were placed fore and
aft of this radiator. It would appear an interesting
attempt to reduce radiator drag.

Air Intakes.

On the same machine the six carburetters of the
Hispano engine were provided with six separate forward
intakes arranged in the cowling as shewn in sketch. Several
machines had their air intakes facing forward such as
Dewoitine and Spad. In all cases they were formed in
the cowling but it was difficult to see if they had the
equivalent to our venturi scheme.

Hot Air Intakes.

An ingenious scheme for a hot air intake combined
with exhaust manifold was seen on the Breguet - "Question
Mark" - used by Costes and Bellonte on the Paris - New
York flight.

The two exhaust manifolds were brought out on top
of the engine and the air intake formed a sleeve round
the manifold. Both front and rear of the sleeve were
open.
  
  


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