Rolls-Royce Archives
         « Prev  Box Series  Next »        

From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Comparison and analysis of reversed and rebound leaf springs as fitted to Lancia and Bentley cars.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 21\2\  Scan023
Date  1st August 1926
  
To R.{Sir Henry Royce} from Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/Rm.{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}
c. to BJ. Wor.{Arthur Wormald - General Works Manager}
c. to RG.{Mr Rowledge} E.{Mr Elliott - Chief Engineer}
c. to DA.{Bernard Day - Chassis Design} BY.{R.W. Bailey - Chief Engineer}
C. to OY.

X3805

Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/Rm{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}/LGlO.8.26.

X2628 X3854 X4048

REVERSED AND REBOUND LEAF SPRINGS.

We have been making some comparisons between the
reversed leaf spring as fitted to the Lancia, and the rebound
leaf spring as fitted to the rear of the Bentley. We find
that the rebound leaf spring has little more internal friction
than a standard spring. We have tried them on the road and the
car riding does not seem to be impaired appreciably. Their
life on the bumping rig is about 40% greater than that of a
standard spring. They seem to have slight torsional advantages.
We suggest that the rebound leaf spring opens up possibilities of incre-
asing the life of the front springs.

Reversed leaves definitely increase the spring inter-
nal friction. This will be clearly seen from the attached spring
hysterisis curve. In addition the reversed leaves clearly lower
the spring rating, therefore the spring must be heavier for a
given rating than if the reversed leaves were not employed. Over
bad roads this spring seems to have definite riding advantages.
We have had no opportunities of determining the relative life of
this type of spring as yet.

We do not like the principle of increasing the inter-
nal spring friction because this type of friction is uncontroll-
able, must vary widely with the condition of the spring, and is
always difficult to measure. However we suppose Lancia's are
unable to obtain a shock damper which will give them the amount
of damping they require and yet stand up to Italian roads.

Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/W.A.Robotham.
  
  


Copyright Sustain 2025, All Rights Reserved.    whatever is rightly done, however humble, is noble
An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙