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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Carburettor settings and ignition advance, with a graph showing brake load versus spark advance.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 178\1\  img057
Date  21th November 1925
  
- 10 -
EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. EXPL. No. REF. Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/Rm{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}/LG21.11.25.

thermal efficiency dropping from 17% to 11% with no appreciable loss in power. As for accelerating and starting from cold, an over-rich mixture is required, there is a tendency to set the carburetter too strong, the power will still be O.K. when the engine is warm, but the optimum petrol consumption will not be obtained. Therefore whenever a carb. setting has been altered it is as well to suspect it of having been set over strong. For freak petrol cons. power will be sacrificed. It should be noted, however, how disastrous are the results of setting the carburetter over-weak.

GRAPH V
[Graph showing BRAKE LOAD (LBS.) on the y-axis vs{J. Vickers} LEAD OF SPARK (DEGREES) on the x-axis. The curves are annotated with PINKING and KNOCKING.]

IGNITION ADVANCE.

If the best possible consumption at partial engine loads is to be obtained, more ignition advance than std. should be used. Std. ignition advance is dictated by the tendency of the engine to knock under full load. As will be seen from graph V
(contd).
  
  


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