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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Summary of endurance tests on large type steering rollers, measuring running time to failure under various loads.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 153\1\  scan0278
Date  20th April 1939 guessed
  
ENDURANCE TESTS ON LARGE TYPE STEERING ROLLERS.

Handwritten note: (Rocking Shaft Torque Load at 9.437")

Speed = 450 R.P.M. on roller.
Load measured normal to inner tooth surface.

TABLE DATA:
Column Headers: Type of Bearing, Running time to Cause Failure (with sub-headers: 1220 lbs., 2440 lbs., 3650 lbs., 4870 lbs.), Nature of Failure.

Row 1:
Type of Bearing: 0.250 Balls. 0.187 Track rad. Adamant Grinding.
Running time @ 1220 lbs: 2 hours (Handwritten above: 200 lbs)
Running time @ 2440 lbs: 19 mins. (Handwritten above: 400 lbs)
Running time @ 3650 lbs: (Handwritten: 600 lbs)
Running time @ 4870 lbs: (Handwritten: 800 lbs)
Nature of Failure: Balls split. Inner track disintegrated.

Row 2:
Type of Bearing: 0.187 Parallel Rollers. Adamant Manufacture
Running time @ 1220 lbs: 2 hours.
Running time @ 2440 lbs: 1hr.55mins.
Nature of Failure: Roller ends chipped. Inner track disintegrated.

Row 3:
Type of Bearing: 0.250 Balls. 0.127 track rad. Chrome steel inner. R & M Grinding.
Running time @ 1220 lbs: 2 hours.
Running time @ 2440 lbs: 2 hours
Running time @ 3650 lbs: 0 hrs. 25 mins.
Nature of Failure: Inner track disintegrated.

Row 4:
Type of Bearing: 0.312 Balls. R & M Manufacture. Incorrect mounting.
Running time @ 1220 lbs: 2 hours
Running time @ 2440 lbs: 2 hours.
Running time @ 3650 lbs: 1 hr. 10 mins.
Nature of Failure: Lip of inner broken off.

Row 5:
Type of Bearing: 0.312 Balls. R & M Manufacture. Correct Mounting.
Running time @ 1220 lbs: 2 hours
Running time @ 2440 lbs: 2 hours
Running time @ 3650 lbs: 2 hours
Running time @ 4870 lbs: 1 hour.
Nature of Failure: Outer Cracked. Inner track disintegrated.

Row 6:
Type of Bearing: Timken cone and roller assembly. No.A.4059.
Running time @ 1220 lbs: 2 hours.
Running time @ 2440 lbs: 2 hours.
Running time @ 3650 lbs: 10 mins.
Nature of Failure: Rollers crushed.
  
  


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