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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Laboratory report on the chemical analysis of an Aluminium-Copper-Antimony piston alloy.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 76\3\  scan0008
Date  8th February 1917
  
War for Mr Hives & Mr Robotham
RR. 864a.
ROLLS-ROYCE, LIMITED. L 533
LABORATORY REPORT ON NON-FERROUS ALLOY.
To... Mr Jardine
Date... 8th Febry 1917
Re... Aluminium - Copper - Antimony piston alloy
in the form of... Test bars sh.
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS.
no 1 no 2
Aluminium .. 86.3 % 86.4 %
Copper .. .. 12.55 % 11.7 %
Zinc .. .. 0.07 % Traces
Tin .. .. .. .. % %
Antimony .. .. 1.20 % 1.37 %
Lead .. .. .. .. % %
Iron .. .. .37 % .32 %
Arsenic .. .. .. % %
Nickel .. .. .. % %
Silicon .. .. .30 % .33 %
Phosphorus .. .. % %
Sulphur .. .. .. % %
Manganese .. .. % %
TOTAL ESTIMATED .. 99.82 % 100.12 %
Remarks, etc.
With this are two microphotographs & a sheet of cooling curves. Analysis no 1 (above) is of metal cast in the foundry & apparently quite free from pores (half of test bar with this). The three test bars pulled in the cold gave Max Stresses of 10.4, 10.5 & 10.8 tons. The Yield points were ill defined at about 1 ton below Max Stress. Elong & Red Area were all about 1%. Bars are also being tested at 300°C. Microstructure similar to ordinary piston metal. Temp of Casting not known.
No 2 was also free of pores microphotographs of it - cast at 640°C & 670°C show a good structure.
  
  


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