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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Comparison of the sideshaft freewheel arrangement with the De Lavaud scheme for a 20 HP gearbox.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 52\1\  Scan162
Date  11th October 1929
  
HS. {Lord Ernest Hives - Chair} From DA. {Bernard Day - Chassis Design} COPY. +4474
DA. {Bernard Day - Chassis Design} 1/M11.10.29.


20 HP. GEARBOX. X.5770
FREEWHEEL IN SIDESHAFT. X.4474
X.5310


It will have been observed that this
arrangement does not function exactly the same as the
De Lavaud and other freewheels mounted behind the gearbox.

In the sideshaft arrangement the third motion
shaft cannot be stopped.

In the De Lavaud scheme all the shafts can
be stopped, and all will stop if time for it is allowed.

The effect of this feature in the sideshaft
scheme is to require the second motion shaft to be speeded
up in changing down. As this shaft tends to stop when the
clutch is withdrawn, to wait is a disadvantage, and the
change should be made as quickly as possible.

With the De Lavaud scheme the third motion
shaft must be slowed down for changing down, and this is
its natural tendency. Thus waiting slightly is an advantage.
Furthermore, since all shafts slow down on declutching, any
clashing of gears due to inertia of any of the parts tends
to be slight.

In the case of changing up the 20 HP. scheme
has a slight advantage in that the sideshaft does tend in
the right direction, viz: to slow down, but if too long a
wait is made it will slow too much, and must be speeded up
by the third motion shaft. With the De Lavaud scheme there
is no danger of waiting too long because all shafts are
slowing.

It would seem, in fact, as though in the
20 HP. scheme the inertia of the second motion shaft might
be very important.


DA. {Bernard Day - Chassis Design}
  
  


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