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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Valve longevity issues related to seat angles and clearance settings for Goshawk & 40/50 models.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 35\3\  scan 028
Date  27th December 1922
  
To Hs.{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair} from R.{Sir Henry Royce}
c. to CJ. BJ.
c. to PN.{Mr Northey} Wor.{Arthur Wormald - General Works Manager}
c. to BY.{R.W. Bailey - Chief Engineer} HM.{Capt. W. Hallam - Head Repairs}
c. to OY. EP.{G. Eric Platford - Chief Quality Engineer}

X2764

R9/M27.12.22.

RE. GOSHAWK & 40/50 VALVES X.2764.
X.4226.

You will remember that I suggested that possibly valves were not living so long because we had altered the angles of the seats.

We want you as quickly as possible to prove to us whether the angle of 15° is definitely worse than 30°, and whether there is any difference to between 30° and 45°. Naturally we hope and expect that you will be able to get good results with 30°, but we fear that 15° is too flat, the valve being too susceptible to distorsion.

In conjunction with this matter we believe that the real cause of the trouble we have lately experienced with valves, is the want of wisdom, in setting them too closely. This view has been supported by 2 or 3 instances namely, Mr. Evernden's Rover, Mr. Stent's enquiries of a R-R owner, the Goshawk driven here by Mr. Rowledge, which failed directly after re-adjustment, and my own impressions generally. Our Goshawk here was run very successfully and quietly with six thous. clearance, and was increased to ten thous., to find out how noisy it became, but even with this clearance it is still very quiet, and the gas tightness seems to be improving.

R.{Sir Henry Royce}
  
  


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