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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
The design and advantages of a suction-controlled carburettor.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 66a\1\  scan0220
Date  28th January 1929 guessed
  
contd :- -9-

chance of fuel deposition - could be employed.

A butterfly valve operated by the piston would
provide the means for obtaining the pressure difference across
the slow running unit and would replace the diaphragm shewn in
the previous sketch.

In practice the inlet to and outlet from the slow
running choke could take the form of an annular passage, or rose
of holes, round the bore above and below the suction operated
throttle. The jets would be of the diffuser or air bleed type
and the main diffuser provided with a suitable capacity acceler-
ating well. Hand operated mixture control could be obtained by
means of a taper needle in the air bleed metering orifice which
would allow the submerged metering jets to be of a form possessing
the minimum of friction, (thin plate type) and so give the minimum
of flow variation with temperature or viscosity alteration.

A twin choke carb. on these lines need possess only
one suction piston which would control two butterfly throttles
on a common spindle.

In effect this type of carburetter is a static one
having a suction controlled throttle to maintain the necessary
pressure difference across the idling unit.

The advantages we should expect it to possess are :-

(1) Improved snap opening up over the static type
of carburetter.

(2) Good low speed and idling operation. Automatic
over lower range and not dependent on throttle
position.

(3) Give low induction pipe depression - little in
excess of static carb. - hence good acceleration.

contd :-
  
  


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