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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Letter from Wellworthy Piston Rings discussing the testing of cylinder and piston ring material wear.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 148\3\  scan0385
Date  31th August 1938
  
SERVICE DEPOTS
LONDON
89 BLACKFRIARS RD. S.E.1
TELEPHONE: WATERLOO 5762/3
172 GT. PORTLAND ST.{Capt. P. R. Strong} W.1
TELEPHONE: MUSEUM 2433
119 LEYTONSTONE RD
STRATFORD E.15
TELEPHONE: MARYLAND 2439
BIRMINGHAM
143 SUFFOLK STREET
TELEPHONE: MIDLAND 0638
MANCHESTER
232 DEANSGATE
TELEPHONE: BLACKFRIARS 5914
NEWCASTLE
MILLICAN'S BUILDINGS, MARKET ST
TELEPHONE: 23874

ON ADMIRALTY, WAR OFFICE
AIR MINISTRY, INDIA OFFICE LISTS

WELLWORTHY
PISTON RINGS
LIMITED
PISTON & PISTON RING SPECIALISTS
LYMINGTON
HANTS
WORKS & HEAD OFFICE: STANFORD RD

SERVICE DEPOTS
LIVERPOOL
45 RENSHAW ST.{Capt. P. R. Strong}
TELEPHONE: ROYAL 5786
LEEDS
82 WOODHOUSE LANE
TELEPHONE: 25774
CROYDON
246 HIGH STREET
TELEPHONE: 0234
SOUTHAMPTON
17 PORTSWOOD ROAD
TELEPHONE: 74778
HULL
285 ANLABY ROAD
TELEPHONE: 15312
CANTERBURY
21 & 22 ROSE LANE
TELEPHONE: CANTERBURY 2456

TELEPHONE:
LYMINGTON 520 (5 LINES)
TELEGRAMS:
WELLWORTHY
CODE: MARCONI

1256?

DIRECTORS:
G.{Mr Griffiths - Chief Accountant / Mr Gnapp} H.{Arthur M. Hanbury - Head Complaints} ALEXANDER
J.{Mr Johnson W.M.} W. HOWLETT
C. B. KAY
P. WALDEN

OUR REF FB/AS.
YOUR REF file (Cylinder bore wear)

31st August, 1938.

Messrs. Rolls-Royce Limited,
Derby.

Dear Sirs,

We thank you very much for your letter of the 25th enclosing print No.HR.638, which shows dies and peg for testing wear value of both cylinder iron and piston ring material.

We are in agreement with your form of test and presume that you will load the peg when in contact with the disc with weights equivalent to a ring exerting its normal pressure in lbs per square inch as manufactured, which in our opinion will give relative wear value of Slotted Scraper and certain other types of Scraper rings, which are far removed from the combustion chamber, and practically unaffected by gas pressure, and that the other pressure used to test such specimens will be pressure approximating to maximum pressure development during combustion, and that you will therefore gain some valuable information.

There is however, one point which we think had better be cleared up before we undertake to make or supply the material for the pegs. It is noticed that the peg diameter is given as .750" and it would not be possible to produce a peg of this diameter to a length of 1½". If we take a ring of approximately 3½" diameter which is very similar to rings used on a Bentley car then the radial thickness of a centrifugally cast pot for this particular ring would be slightly under 1/4". You could therefore not obtain the length 1.1/2" which is shown on your blue print. If on the other hand you had in mind, cutting a strip from the pot and using the length-wise dimension to get 1½" then the diameter, according to the radial thickness of the pot could not be more than 1/4". This, of course, would be the wrong
  
  


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