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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Analysis comparing exhaust heated and water heated induction systems for engine performance, especially in cold conditions.

Identifier  WestWitteringFiles\S\June1928-August1928\  Scan002
Date  14th June 1928 guessed
  
contd :-
-2-
without the butterfly choke valve in the down pipe.
The curves of the two water heated systems fall
far below the exhaust heated and as the actual difference
between the exhaust heating with the butterfly valve and exhaust
heating without the butterfly is evident to the driver of the
car with its present induction system during the warming up
period, it is not to be expected that the better of the water
heated system would be sufficient.
Referring to the curves we should not anticipate
much difficulty in making the exhaust heating system without the
butterfly choke valve in the down pipe as rapid in its temperature
rise as the standard system.
We think some form of exhaust heating is the only
solution to obtaining rapid starting from cold, particularly so
in cold climates and should also consider the intense heat of a
suitably situated hot spot, which, when used with the new vertical
carburetter and improved induction, may need only to be small,
would be a more efficient corrector of distribution under both
starting and normal running conditions, than the low temperature
of a water jacketed pipe.
The high temperature of an exhaust heated hot spot
arranged where the fuel would impinge on it - such as at the top
of the riser pipe when used with the new carburetter - would tend
to give flash evaporation of the heavy fuel without raising the
charge temperature whereas the lower temperature of the water
heated jacket would result in fractional evaporation and still
allow the heavier fractions to flow along the surface of the
induction pipe.
contd :-
  
  


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