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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Modifications to Exide and Tudor batteries to prevent corrosion on terminal lugs.

Identifier  WestWitteringFiles\G\June1921\  Scan108
Date  23th June 1921
  
To R & E from EFC.
c. to CJ.
c. to Da.{Bernard Day - Chassis Design}
c. to By.{R.W. Bailey - Chief Engineer}

X.607 - RE EXIDE AND TUDOR BATTERIES X.4053 X.4283.
X.979 X.4288

We are sending you under separate cover four
cell lids with stoppers, terminal lugs, terminal nuts, etc.

No.1 shows the arrangement on the original 6 EXE5
Exide batteries used on the 40/50 chassis previous to any
modifications. This as you will see is fitted with lead
coated brass washers under the nuts, the space unde-r the
washers round the lug being filled with grease. A certain
amount of corrosion was experienced from these brass washers,
the corrosive mess spreading radially from the brass
washers on the positive lugs in the form of sheaves.

We pointed this out to the Chloride Company
and got them to replace these brass washers with hard
antimonial lead washers as seen on sample No.2.

No.2. shows the type of terminal lug provided on
batteries to which the modifications of flexible connecting
links, central stay bolt and perforated ebonite separator
sheets had been added. This modification eliminated the
corrosion to which we refer. It has not appeared that
there is any appreciable tendency for corrosion
to start from the nuts or the screwed lug, as it did from
the brass washers under the nuts. We therefore think this
arrangement No.2 is good.

The connection to the flat cell to cell connecting strip or to the cable terminal is made between two of
the hexagon nuts. At the same time the nut above the
strip is being tightened, the lower nut cannot turn and
therefore the electrical connection is made particularly
between these two nuts -and the screwed lug, without at the
same time putting excessive compression on the cell lid{A. J. Lidsey} and
rubber washer. Finally the top lock nut is put on. Our
experience has shown that this electrical connection is
satisfactory.

No3. In the latest lot of batteries that the Chloride
Company have supplied to us they have made what the consider
to be a further improvement which is represented by sample
No. 3. It will be seen that in this case the lug passing
through the cell is heavier, and the joint at the cell lid{A. J. Lidsey}
is made by screwing the hard antimonial lead nut on to a
coarse antimonial & lead thread of larger diameter than the
thread on the brass. Then they put on a brass washer
Contd.
  
  


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