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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Summary of observed and calculated critical speeds for various Bentley engine crankshafts.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 85\5\  scan0086
Date  19th January 1935
  
-3-
Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/Gry.{Shadwell Grylls}1/KW.19.1.35.

Summarising the critical speeds of various
shafts for the Bentley Engine we get -

Crankshaft
Critical Speed r.p.m.
Observed Calculated

(1) Standard 7 bearing
5000

(2) Narrow pin 7 bearing, strip lead bronze rods
5320

(3) (1) with disc flywheel
5150

(4) Exp. 4 bearing shaft, narrow strip l.b. rods, disc flywheel
5400

(5) As (4) but standard flywheel
5250

(6) Best possible 4 bearing shaft with redesigned cyl. centres and standard flywheel
5700

NOTE. Number (2) has standard balance weights and hence a greater degree of balance owing to shorter crankpins and lighter connecting rods. With the standard 62% balance the critical speed of this shaft would rise about 150 r.p.m. to 5470 r.p.m.

The maximum calculated gain possible by adopting a 4 bearing engine using the same journal and pin size and amount of balance is therefore about 230 r.p.m.

Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/Gry.{Shadwell Grylls}
  
  


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