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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Gear ratios, detailing their effect on fuel economy and engine work with accompanying graphs.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 147\5\  scan0079
Date  17th June 1925
  
H.H. 423A (50) (10.11) 21. 17-6-25) J.H.L.

EXPERIMENTAL REPORT. -7- Expl. No. REF: Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/Rm{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}/LG21125

GEAR RATIO.

It is for this reason that a high gear

GRAPH 11.

[GRAPH of Petrol Consumption vs{J. Vickers} Road Speed]

Y-Axis: PETROL CONSUMPTION M.P.G.
X-Axis: ROAD SPEED, M.P.H.
Graph Curves Labels: Gear Ratio 3-4 to 1, Gear Ratio 4-2 to 1, Gear Ratio 5 to 1
Text on Graph: EFFECT OF GEAR RATIO ON CAR ECONOMY
Text next to Graph: Typical curves taken from American Journals.

ratio reduces the petrol consumption; though the actual work required to drive the car is the same. With a high gear less work is wasted rotating the engine.

GRAPH 111.

[GRAPH of I.H.P. Mins of Work Done Per Mile vs{J. Vickers} Road Speed]

Y-Axis: I.H.P. MINS OF WORK DONE PER MILE
X-Axis: Road Speed M.P.H.
Text on Graph: OPTIMUM SPEED

ROAD SPEED.

We have actually plotted the indicated horse power expended driving a Phantom at various road speeds. It will be seen from this that its most economical speed is likely to be

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