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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
The development and principles of shock dampers for improved ride quality.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 105\3\  scan0029
Date  30th March 1928 guessed
  
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-3-

velocity of 14 ins/sec. because this is equivalent to a rise of
400 lbs/sq.in. at a piston velocity of 10 ins/sec. which is
about the max. we can use without spoiling our low speed riding.
This is actually about the figure on the rear shock absorbers
of the car F at Le CanadelHenry Royce's French residence.

It occurred to us that the pressure velocity
factor might be made the adjustable portion of the damper by
moving the orifices.

We have been considering how we can further develop
the shock dampers with a view to catering for the present tendency
to use flexible springs, and small buffer clearance to keep the
overall height of the car down.

So far we have established :

(1) That we cannot have any central free motion
without any damping or we get axle bounce and poor road holding
and braking.

(2) That we cannot have widely different up and down
loads or we get an objectionable crick in the neck when the axle
has gone away from the frame after a bump. This is if the high
pressure loading is too high. It makes us feel that we do not
want a great deal of damping when the spring is approaching max.
rebound or in other words, that the damping may with advantage
tend to be proportional to the energy stored in the spring.

(3) That at present we are limited as to the pressure
velocity increase we can employ due to the fact that the axle
has to move rapidly over small amplitudes to give good Boulevard
riding, but that a compromise gives us the best all round results.

(14-EX rear).

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