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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Comparative analysis table of rear axle half shafts for various car models.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 114\1\  scan0169
Date  22th February 1939
  
1075

To By.{R.W. Bailey - Chief Engineer} from Rm{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}/Gry.{Shadwell Grylls}
c.c. Da.{Bernard Day - Chassis Design}
c.c. Da{Bernard Day - Chassis Design}/Hdy.{William Hardy}
c.c. Da{Bernard Day - Chassis Design}/LV.

Rm{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}/Gry.{Shadwell Grylls}1/MH.{M. Huckerby}22.2.39.

REAR AXLE HALF SHAFTS.

We think the following figures worthy of being circulated, as they show that the 8 1/2" crown wheel axle should be adequate for the light straight eight cars. It is surprising that there have been no P.III failures. The right hand column is a figure of merit, being the reciprocal of a stress. The same axle ratio is assumed in all cases.

| Car. | Shaft dia. at root of splines. | D³ | Engine Torque | D³/T x 1000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 1/2 Bentley | 1.000 | 1.00 | 175 lbs/ft | 5.7 |
| 4 1/4 " L series | 1.000 | 1.00 | 200 | 5.0 |
| 4 1/4 " M series | 1.140 | 1.48 | 200 | 7.4 |
| P.III | 1.250 | 1.95 | 350 | 5.6 |
| B.V. A (Semi-F) | 1.200 | 1.72 | 200 | 8.6 |
| 8 cyl. (3 1/2 x 4 1/2) | 1.200 | 1.72 | 306 | 6.48 |
| Buick | 1.150 | 1.52 | 266 | 5.7 |
| ROVER 20 | .997 | .99 | 100 | 9.9 |
| " 10 | " | " | 68 | 14.5 |

Rm{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}/Gry.{Shadwell Grylls}
  
  


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