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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Alteration of a switchbox, including the new position functions and wiring considerations for the Klaxon horn.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 45\4\  Scan364
Date  17th December 1923
  
SECRET.
To EFC. from R.{Sir Henry Royce}
c. CJ. BJ. RG.{Mr Rowledge}
c. E.{Mr Elliott - Chief Engineer} DA.{Bernard Day - Chassis Design} BY.{R.W. Bailey - Chief Engineer}
c. Hs.{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair} PN.{Mr Northey}
X4081
E.{Mr Elliott - Chief Engineer} A.{Mr Adams} C.
R4/M17.12.23.

SWITCHBOX. X.9730. X.4081.

For EAC.1 & LI and probably for Goshawk
we are altering the switchbox in the following way -

On the L.H. side it still remains as at
present but with slight modifications to the dimensions so
as to obtain a fourth position on the right hand side. The
fourth position on the R.H. side will then be arranged so
that bottom is 'off', No.2 'battery ignition only', No.3
'battery, magneto and charge', No.4 'magneto only and
charge'. The fourth position is to permit of proving
whether the battery (magneto ?) ignition is right, and
also for running with economical current, that is, when
the current is low we may desire to save the battery ignition
current.

We are afraid this will affect the moulding
and a number of pressed tools, but it will not affect any-
thing else seriously. The economy both of connections and
complication will be vastly superior to a separate switch.
It is assumed with this position that for the Goshawk, when
there is no battery fitted, the central dynamo wire will be
disconnected from the dynamo so that we can run on magneto
without charging. It is also necessary when the battery is
connected and we desire to run on the magneto, to insulate
the primary wire on the battery ignition tower, for which we
are providing an insulated terminal.

It will be noticed that with this arrangement
we shall be obliged to continue the use of the double wire
to the Klaxon press button or be content to leave the Klaxon
alive, with the risk of blowing the fuses when detaching the
wires or making any chance electrical earth contacts on any
part of the Klaxon. I think the better way will be to
continue the use of the double wires in the steering column.

With this arrangement we dispose of the whole
of the switch problems for both of our chassis. It is a
superior arrangement to what they are using in the States
inasmuch as they cannot run their engine without charging.
They cannot prove whether either ignition is in good working
condition because their switch only provides for switching
on both ignitions at once, and the charging is not dealt
with by switches, but only by the automatic accumulator switch.

Personally I do not approve of the American
electrical installation (we had to agree to avoid stopping
production) and we have not yet had a satisfactory Westinghouse
equipment for Derby to pass as being suitable and reliable.
R.{Sir Henry Royce}
  
  


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