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25/30 HP engine oil consumption tests comparing standard and L-shaped piston rings.


Identifier  ExFiles\Box 144\3\  scan0103
Date  1st August 1936
  
+1220

To H. {Arthur M. Hanbury - Head Complaints}
c. to WOT.
c. to Hy. {Tom Haldenby - Plant Engineer}
c. to EX.
c. to Hd. {Mr Hayward / Mr Huddy}

HE/FD. {Frank Dodd - Bodies} 12/JH.1:8.36.

25/30 HP Oil Consumption Tests.

In conjunction with the test beds, we have carried out oil consumption tests on GAE-20 and 21-G-IV, to ascertain a value for the L shaped compression rings. Consumption figures were taken on GAE-20 with the standard rings fitted and again with the top two rings changed to the L shape type.

The test was repeated on 21-G-IV but in this case only one (the centre ring) was changed for an L type.

The results show that one L shaped ring is as good as another, that with one fitted the consumption is improved by 150% and with two fitted an improvement of 266% is obtained.

Herewith are the comparative figures :-

GAE-20 Miles run. Average speed. Average oil temp. Average air temp. Oil consumption
Standard rings. 195 45.9 m.p.h. 79.7°C. 24.7°C. 390 M.P.G.
Top L shape rings. 196 52.0 M.P.H. 83.5°C. 18.4°C. 1,425 M.P.G.

21-G-IV. Miles run. Average speed. Average oil temp. Average air temp. Oil consumption
Standard rings. 191 45.3 M.P.H. 77.0°C. 17.7°C. 361. M.P.G.
Middle ring only L shaped. 200 49.0 M.P.H. 82.4°C. 16.5°C. 914. M.P.G.

Attached Drawing No. Rn. {Mr Robinson} 186.

HE/F.Dodd .
  
  
From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).


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