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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Brief description of the action, adjustment, and limitations of the New Phantom carburetter.

Identifier  WestWitteringFiles\N\2October1925-December1925\  Scan186
Date  26th November 1925
  
Expl.report. Expl:No. Ref. Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/ACL/LG26.11.25

A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE ACTION, ADJUSTMENT AND
LIMITATIONS OF THE NEW PHANTOMCodename for PHANTOM I CARB. WITH METHOD
OF RECTIFYING TROUBLES POSSIBLE TO ENCOUNTER.

In order to understand more clearly how the various
factors affect the action of the New PhantomCodename for PHANTOM I carburetter and
what degree of perfection we may expect, it is as well to give
a brief description of the fundamental principle upon which
it works.

It is of the variable suction type, i.e., with fixed
throats and jets - in which compensation is obtained by means
of an auxiliary air valve.

The characteristic of a simple jet in a choke is
that as the rate of flow of air through the choke increases,
the petrol flow through the jet increases at a greater rate,
which results in a non-proportional mixture. To compensate
for this the New PhantomCodename for PHANTOM I carburetter employs an auxiliary air
valve operated by the engine suction and it is so proportioned
that the amount of extra air admitted normally compensates for
the increased petrol flow. Without extra air, the richening
of the mixture is more marked when the velocity of air passed
the jet is only a little more than what is necessary to feed
the petrol.

One of the chief causes of this inequality of
mixture is that in practice the petrol cannot be allowed to
stand at a level equal to the height of the jet. This does
not account for all the extra air needed because viscosity and

contd :-
  
  


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