Rolls-Royce Archives
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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Testing of commutator segments using a voltmeter to determine brush positioning.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 50\1\  Scan247
Date  22th October 1923 guessed
  
-2-

while two adjacent commutator segments were connected to
a voltmeter.

The armature was moved round until the alternate
voltmeter deflections ceased, and the position which the
main brushes would occupy was marked. The angular
distances of the line between the two test segments from
the centre-lines of the main brushes were then compared.

Three such tests were made (as there are three coils
per slot) using successive pairs of commutator segments,
the results being (1) 4° advanced, (2) 4° retarded (3) 1°
retarded, for the actual position of the main brushes, an
average of 1° retarded.

RJA.

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