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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Supercharger rotor vane fractures during high-speed engine tests and a proposed design modification to strengthen them.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 36\2\  scan 197
Date  1st November 1928
  
To R.{Sir Henry Royce} From Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/VH.
c. to BJ. Nor.
c. to RG.{Mr Rowledge} E.{Mr Elliott - Chief Engineer}
c. to DY.{F R Danby}
ORIGINAL
Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/VH1/LG15. 11.28.
S/C. ROTOR FRACTURE. 44550
High speed running on F.{Mr Friese} XIV.S.27.
Engine No.27 with .477/1 gear.
S/C. to L.O.P. E.32291.
Plugs - Champion R.11.
Fuel - 100% Benzol.
During some attempts at high speed running at 2750, 3000 and 3250 r.p.m., eleven of the vanes of the S/C. rotor (E.32276) were fractured close to the tip, where the radius to the shroud commences as shewn in the accompanying sketch.
The fractures, which average about 1/4" in length, are attributed to back-fires experienced when running at 3250 r.p.m., pre-ignition due to a hot plug being the origin of the trouble.
After the radius to the shroud, the rotor vanes do not vary in thickness, taking a plane parallel to the rotor axis.
The vanes taper radially from the centre of the rotor; it is proposed to stiffen them up by increasing the thickness at the point of fracture, making it the same throughout the length of the vane.
Tip of vane :-
PRESENT SECTION.
PROPOSED SECTION.
[Image Text]
FRACTURED ROTOR OFF F.XIV.S.27
FRACTURED VANES
E.32276.
ROTATION
Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/VH.
  
  


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