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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Knock in the starter motor, its cause, and potential remedies.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 64\4\  scan0035
Date  28th April 1928
  
Hs.{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair} ) From R.{Sir Henry Royce}
EFC. )
c.c. to BJ. BY.{R.W. Bailey - Chief Engineer} E.{Mr Elliott - Chief Engineer}

X7655A

R8/M28.4.28.

EAC.7. STARTER. X.7625E. X.7655 B. 14Ex

I think the recently developed knock is the
armature moving endways, due to the engine becoming very
free. This would be proved if it did not exist when the
engine is cold, and therefore less free.

I understand there is no spiral on the teeth
Such spiral might help to hold it in.

It would therefore seem that the spring
that keeps the armature out of gear may be too strong, or
have too high a rating.

An Examination and a graph of the current
required to keep the armature fully in, and the rating of
the pull relative to the current, and the rating of the
spring, might be useful.

It think the spiral gears if not overdone
might prove the better cure. Apparently it is only just
wrong, and might be spoilt in another way if overdone - i.e.
would not come out soon enough.


R.{Sir Henry Royce}
  
  


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