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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
Instructions on the casting process and required material properties for piston ring metal.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 37\2\  scan 165
Date  6th November 1917
  
R.R. 28. (2M) S.D. (296. 15-3-17) M.P. 176550.
ROLLS-ROYCE LIMITED.
INSTRUCTIONS.
To: Mr Clark
6 . 11 . 1917
Order No.
Customer's No.
Re. Piston Ring Metal.
The piston rings should be cast in thoroughly fluid metal in semi-chilled mould (with covered core chill) The thickness of the casting should be, preferably, not more than 1/2".
Rapid cooling is to avoid getting a too coarsely crystalline metal.
The Tensile strength of metal cast in a similar way to pot should be over 13 tons per sq in. (after skin has been machined off).
The Brinell Figure should be between 160 & 240.
The transverse strength under standard conditions i.e. between 2ft centres of 1"x2" section should be over 30 cwt & give a deflection of more than 0.35" at middle.
Signed: [Illegible signature]
of Chemical Composition
This Sheet must be filed on completion of the work.
P.T.O.
  
  


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