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From the Rolls-Royce experimental archive: a quarter of a million communications from Rolls-Royce, 1906 to 1960's. Documents from the Sir Henry Royce Memorial Foundation (SHRMF).
With diagrams comparing different piston designs and materials, based on notes from America.

Identifier  ExFiles\Box 148\3\  scan0084
Date  27th November 1934
  
X2748

To E.{Mr Elliott - Chief Engineer} from Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/Rm.{William Robotham - Chief Engineer}
c. to Wsr.
c. to By.{R.W. Bailey - Chief Engineer}
c. to Hs{Lord Ernest Hives - Chair}/Wd.{Mr Wood/Mr Whitehead}

We give below copy of some notes on Pistons, received from Mr. Olley in America :-

"Notes on Pistons, just gathered from Byron Ellis.

"At present we are using pistons with 'T' slots, thus :-

These are in Lynite, possibly similar to 'Y' alloy. The difference in practice between this and Low-Ex, is not marked. They are all "anodyzed" but the actual effect of Anodyzing on wear is doubtful. Probably it helps during the break-in period.

"Trans-Slot" pistons thus :-

with inside pillars thus :-

are proving more successful than the 'T' slots and have as little hot friction as the latest Nelson Invar Strut Type (about one-third of 'T' slot friction). We have them in both Low-Ex and Lynite without definite preferences either way.
  
  


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